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Old 03-19-2010, 05:01 PM   #21
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Archeologist has been suspended. Don't respond to his posts. Stay on topic.
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Old 03-19-2010, 10:05 PM   #22
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Something like that, but I'd be a little more hesitant to say that Jesus never sanctioned violence ("sell your cloak and buy a sword", John the Baptist didn't condemn soldiers, Jesus didn't scold the soldier who had great faith).
There are enough hints in the NT to see a possible mlitant tadical.
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Old 03-19-2010, 10:43 PM   #23
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But, for the Koran, there is only one testament, and it encourages far more violence than a Christian's understanding of the Bible.
It's difficult to say which religion inspires more violence. Historically, I'm guessing Christianity has inspired more religious killings than Islam has. It'd be interesting to see a side-by-side comparison of the cubic kilometers of blood each of these particularly nasty religions has spilled over the eons.
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Old 03-19-2010, 11:00 PM   #24
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But, for the Koran, there is only one testament, and it encourages far more violence than a Christian's understanding of the Bible.
It's difficult to say which religion inspires more violence. Historically, I'm guessing Christianity has inspired more religious killings than Islam has. It'd be interesting to see a side-by-side comparison of the cubic kilometers of blood each of these particularly nasty religions has spilled over the eons.
It would be an interesting study, no doubt, but not at all easy. Motivations for a single act of violence can be diverse and ambiguous, quantities of death must be proportioned with the total populations of societies, you must factor in the differences in the technical ease of killing, and of course history is filled with ambiguity about how many people were killed by whom. Such overlooked pitfalls lend themselves to the popular conclusion that atheism is much more prone to violence than Christianity, based on the killings by Communist states.
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Old 03-20-2010, 05:47 AM   #25
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I don't think that the different versions of the Bible differ on the issue of violence against unbelievers.
I agree with avi. The bible appears to condone genocide, and should be banned.

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And to get back to Pete's new hobbyhorse, satire is usually tolerated as a release of social tension. Satirists are the fools and clowns who are allowed to mock the king (at the proper time and place) so everyone can laugh and then get back to being good citizens. The dissenters who were executed were quite serious.
Yes, but even more serious were the humorless military supremacists who found themselves and their authoritative "Holy Writs" the object of that satire.
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Old 03-20-2010, 05:29 PM   #26
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Is The Bible More Violent Than The Quran? NPR report by Barbara Bradley Hagerty.

Philip Jenkins decided to take a look, and was shocked! shocked! to find that the Bible is more violent!

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Jenkins is a professor at Penn State University and author of two books dealing with the issue: the recently published Jesus Wars (or via: amazon.co.uk), and Dark Passages, which has not been published but is already drawing controversy.

Violence in the Quran, he and others say, is largely a defense against attack.

"By the standards of the time, which is the 7th century A.D., the laws of war that are laid down by the Quran are actually reasonably humane," he says. "Then we turn to the Bible, and we actually find something that is for many people a real surprise. There is a specific kind of warfare laid down in the Bible which we can only call genocide."

It is called herem, and it means total annihilation....
Barbara Bradley Hagarty manages to find an opposing viewpoint in Andrew Bostom, editor with Ibn Warraq of The Legacy of Jihad (or via: amazon.co.uk), but then interviews an Islamic scholar who condemns suicide bombers and says they are going to hell.

The link above includes an excerpt from Jesus Wars describing the Christian on Christian violence of the 5th and 6th centuries, over a fine theological point that seems irrelevant to most moderns:

"Dark Passages" by John Philip Jenkins introduces a new term - "holy amnesia."

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Often, such reforming thinkers are so successful that the troublesome words fade utterly from popular consciousness, even among believers who think of themselves as true fundamentalists. Most Christian and Jewish believers, even those who are moderately literate in scriptural terms, read their own texts extraordinarily selectively. How many Christian preachers would today find spiritual sustenance in Joshua's massacres? How many American Christians know that the New Testament demands that women cover their hair, at least in church settings, and that Paul's Epistles include more detailed rules on the subject than anything written in the Koran? This kind of holy amnesia is a basic component of religious development. It does not imply rejecting scriptures, but rather reading them in the total context of the religion as it progresses through history
I find this whole approach a bit bizarre. There is an underlying assumption that religion is a given, a part of our being, which can evolve and "mature" - but can't be rejected.

No atheists appear to have been interviewed for this story.

With a premise like 'Violence in the Quran, he and others say, is largely a defense against attack' (actually islam is definitely not like the other major religions, jihad is probably 90 percent attack against infidels and only 10 percent 'inner struggle') and downplaying the fact that, unlike the situation in Christianity*, the qur'an is considered by muslims as the eternal and exact word of God (so says the qur'an itself) I can only conclude that we deal with just another 'turban of the mind' (to quote ibn Warraq)...Finally if we take in account the length of the holy books and reject the obvious 'turbans of the mind' the qur'an is definitely more violent than the Bible (although many try to downgrade, dishonestly, Christianity at the level of islam only to confirm their previously held, apriori, view that all abrahamic religions are equally violent).

*it's far less about 'holy amnesia' as 'a basic component of religious development' it's more about the fact that in Christianity there is plenty of place for fallibilism and symbollic interpretation (many Christians agree that the bible was written by fallible humans although influenced by higher powers; basically no modern Christian or Jew would advocate the severe punishments from the old Testament, the destruction of the ennemies by the Jews is seen as valid only in that historical context, but not today etc). Not so with islam where there is very little place for fallibilism.

Games muslims play and The Myths of islam - refute the most common myths propagated by muslims that islam is 'peace' (some muslims are well intended and honest in their beliefs, unfortunately unaware of the real nature of their religion)
The Terrifying Brilliance of the Islamic Memeplex
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Old 03-20-2010, 06:53 PM   #27
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"The scriptures are still there, dormant, but not dead," he says, "and they can be resurrected at any time. Witness the white supremacists who cite the murderous Phineas when calling for racial purity, or an anti-abortion activist when shooting a doctor who performs abortions.
Yes they are. But whilst there are very few reasons to think that the values of Enlightenment will ever be lost in the 'Christian world' there are plenty to believe that islam will never produce an islamic Enlightenment (strictly from inside). The whole notion that Christianity is more or less like islam is totally misguided, in fact we owe modernity exactly to the fact that they are quite different at the level of doctrines.
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Old 03-21-2010, 04:29 AM   #28
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Originally Posted by metacristi
the fact that they are quite different at the level of doctrines.
1. how different;
2. how is this "fact" ascertained?
3. Who or which body has validated your claim?

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Old 03-21-2010, 08:11 AM   #29
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The Quran is not very violent at all. The historical situations that existed when most verses were uttered are fairly well documented, making interpretation easier.

Muhammad was mainly an alliance builder. If the tribe he sought alliance with, or which sought alliance with him and his followers, was willing to come to agreeable terms, he respected those terms. He respected those who had their own holy scriptures, calling them "people of the book," and even allied himself to Jewish tribes. He wouldn't ally himself with pagans, though, and if they sought his alliance, he would require them to convert to Islam.

Islam, though, arose in a desert tribal context in which warfare was common, and it often was spread by means of Arab conquests. And Christianity wasn't spread by war and conquest? Now the "chivalry" exhibited by Muhammad and many of his followers through the medieval period, has given way to the radicalism seen in some cases today. That is a socio-economical problem related to Islam's adaptation to modern circumstances.

Has Christianity done any better? When times were good, there was a willingness to modernize Christian worship and world-view (I call it "Christianity as a social gospel" emphasizing the higher moral or ethical qualities associated with Jesus), but now that the world is becoming "smaller" and more economic pressures fall on the layperson, Christians are reverting to a defensive position that isn't so progressive or liberal.

DCH

Quote:
Originally Posted by Toto View Post
Is The Bible More Violent Than The Quran? NPR report by Barbara Bradley Hagerty.

Philip Jenkins decided to take a look, and was shocked! shocked! to find that the Bible is more violent!

Quote:
Jenkins is a professor at Penn State University and author of two books dealing with the issue: the recently published Jesus Wars (or via: amazon.co.uk), and Dark Passages, which has not been published but is already drawing controversy.

Violence in the Quran, he and others say, is largely a defense against attack.

"By the standards of the time, which is the 7th century A.D., the laws of war that are laid down by the Quran are actually reasonably humane," he says. "Then we turn to the Bible, and we actually find something that is for many people a real surprise. There is a specific kind of warfare laid down in the Bible which we can only call genocide."

It is called herem, and it means total annihilation....
Barbara Bradley Hagarty manages to find an opposing viewpoint in Andrew Bostom, editor with Ibn Warraq of The Legacy of Jihad (or via: amazon.co.uk), but then interviews an Islamic scholar who condemns suicide bombers and says they are going to hell.

The link above includes an excerpt from Jesus Wars describing the Christian on Christian violence of the 5th and 6th centuries, over a fine theological point that seems irrelevant to most moderns:

"Dark Passages" by John Philip Jenkins introduces a new term - "holy amnesia."

Quote:
Often, such reforming thinkers are so successful that the troublesome words fade utterly from popular consciousness, even among believers who think of themselves as true fundamentalists. Most Christian and Jewish believers, even those who are moderately literate in scriptural terms, read their own texts extraordinarily selectively. How many Christian preachers would today find spiritual sustenance in Joshua's massacres? How many American Christians know that the New Testament demands that women cover their hair, at least in church settings, and that Paul's Epistles include more detailed rules on the subject than anything written in the Koran? This kind of holy amnesia is a basic component of religious development. It does not imply rejecting scriptures, but rather reading them in the total context of the religion as it progresses through history
I find this whole approach a bit bizarre. There is an underlying assumption that religion is a given, a part of our being, which can evolve and "mature" - but can't be rejected.

No atheists appear to have been interviewed for this story.
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Old 03-21-2010, 11:24 AM   #30
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And to get back to Pete's new hobbyhorse, satire is usually tolerated as a release of social tension. Satirists are the fools and clowns who are allowed to mock the king (at the proper time and place) so everyone can laugh and then get back to being good citizens. The dissenters who were executed were quite serious.
I don't know if you are aware but when the Salman Rushdie fatwa was declared by Khomeini, the fairly liberal Al-Azhar islamic legalists protested that this attack on artistic expression was un-Islamic and lacked scriptural foundation. Khomeini issued a cynical retort denouncing the Egyptian infidels and quoting from the Sirat Rasul Allah (the Life of the Prophet of Allah by Ibn Ishaq, which is considered sacred history by all islamic legal schools) an incident in which Muhammad himself ordered the killing of a poet (Ka'ab bin Al Ashraf) who mocked him. Actually, there were more such incidents, as Muhammad was by all accounts sensitive to any form of criticism, lampooning included. Nothing further was heard from Al-azhar concerning Rushdie.



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