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Old 10-04-2006, 01:10 PM   #141
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As I say, it's no big deal, and one can believe what one likes, to me the paucity of contemporary support for there being a human referent for, or component of "Jesus", just means one can freely and with good reason strike out on the path of imagination, of "thinking outside the box" - and lo and behold, when one does, one finds the MJ position as providing a more satisfying picture, overall, of the origins of this thing called "Christianity".
Let's take a different (and hopefully more pleasant) approach, since I have doubts as to the value of continued discussion down these lines. I am curious, with no motive to contradict or contend, as to what you perceive the MJ position to be composed of, and consequently how and in what ways does it provide a more satisfying picture of the origins of Christianity. As I stated, this is merely out of curiosity, and any followup on my part will merely be questions for clarification of concepts.
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Old 10-04-2006, 01:28 PM   #142
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To assert that these are "facts" that cannot be denied seems to me to smack of ideological rigidity and a refusal to actually examine the evidence.

Have you examined the current scholarly consensus, or are you just repeating the claim that there is such a consensus? Do you know what that consensus is based on? You imply that it is based on different scholars examining the evidence for themselves, but it might just be "group think" or reliance on a safe authority.

Steve Mason is one of the, if not the foremost Josephan scholars. He examined the issue of the authenticity of the Testamonium passage in his book, Josephus and the New Testament (or via: amazon.co.uk). After pages of analysis, he ended by saying that, since the passage had been tampered with, we should not be confident of our ability to recover the original text. (He uses the second mention of Jesus in the Antiquties as more reliable evidence - but there are no biographical details there of the sort that you want to assert as established evidence.)
Most of my understanding of the scholarly consensus comes from Mark Allan Powell in his book Jesus as a Figure in History (Westminster John Knox Press: Louisville, KY, 1998, p. 72). This is a review of the scholarly work done so far, and not one man's opinion of the data. That which you and jakejonesiv have provided me have been of the latter stripe. This, while it cannot be ignored, is of lesser value than a consensus of the group as a whole. Yes, there are biases such as groupthink which are peculiar to a group, but there are also personal biases to consider when evaluating an individual's work. In addition, the effects of groupthink diminish in relation to the proximity of the group members-- it is much harder to disagree with someone to their face than it is to do so impersonally.
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Old 10-04-2006, 03:18 PM   #143
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Most of my understanding of the scholarly consensus comes from Mark Allan Powell in his book Jesus as a Figure in History (Westminster John Knox Press: Louisville, KY, 1998, p. 72). . . .
When I search that book on Amazon, p. 72 describes the Jesus Seminar's conclusions. When I seach for the word consensus, I don't see a description of any particular consensus. The preface does not describe a consensus, and the description of the motives for the search for the historical Jesus indicates that most searchers are concerned with their faith in one way or another.

This is not a firm foundation for accepting a consensus of scholars.
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Old 10-04-2006, 03:47 PM   #144
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When I search that book on Amazon, p. 72 describes the Jesus Seminar's conclusions. When I seach for the word consensus, I don't see a description of any particular consensus. The preface does not describe a consensus, and the description of the motives for the search for the historical Jesus indicates that most searchers are concerned with their faith in one way or another.

This is not a firm foundation for accepting a consensus of scholars.
I'm sorry, I misposted. Pg. 72 is where the JS's conclusions are stated (I was copying the reference from an earlier post where I discussed these conclusions; my fault). The entire book is a survey of all the different positions, with consensus being stated at the end and throughout each chapter. Its subtitle, "How Modern Historians View the Man from Galilee", displays this. To find it, one might seek words such as "critical consensus," "the majority of historians believe," and "most scholars feel". Consensus does not mean one clear voice. There are obviously dissenting opinions, but on the whole there is agreement both about the question and the answer. There are definite whole sections regarding the search for the HJ which have no consensus. However, some things we can ascertain b/c there is consensus.

I suppose I am somewhat confused, since I am not arguing for the historicity of the Gospel Jesus. I am arguing that current scholarship leads us to believe (with some notable dissentions) that Jesus of Nazareth did exist, that he was an iconoclastic teacher who had many followers in his lifetime, that he was believed to have done miracles and be wise, that he was executed by Pilate, and that he is the ultimate source for the present-day movement of Christianity. I'm not sure why there seems to be such animosity to these bare facts. They are not threatening, after all. One can be a rigorously intellectually honest atheist and still believe every fact just stated is true. Must both God and Jesus not exist in order to be an atheist?
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Old 10-04-2006, 04:11 PM   #145
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...

I suppose I am somewhat confused, since I am not arguing for the historicity of the Gospel Jesus. I am arguing that current scholarship leads us to believe (with some notable dissentions) that Jesus of Nazareth did exist, that he was an iconoclastic teacher who had many followers in his lifetime, that he was believed to have done miracles and be wise, that he was executed by Pilate, and that he is the ultimate source for the present-day movement of Christianity. I'm not sure why there seems to be such animosity to these bare facts. They are not threatening, after all. One can be a rigorously intellectually honest atheist and still believe every fact just stated is true. Must both God and Jesus not exist in order to be an atheist?
Why do you feel that there is animosity, or that people feel threatened by a historical Jesus? I read a lot of scorn and animosity coming from you, as if you are trying to bully others into accepting your assertions of fact. Other posters here have calmly and rationally discussed the evidence, but you have charged us all with bad faith and a willful refusal to believe the obvious, based on your reading one book that attempts to describe a scholarly consensus, it appears. Could it be more likely that the possible non-existence of Jesus is threatening to you, and you are projecting your feelings on others?

I think that most atheists probably have agreed with those so-called facts at some point in their thinking, since they are so common. But many on this forum have been influenced by Earl Doherty's work, the Jesus Puzzle, and by discussions on the Jesus Mysteries list, and have found the reconstruction of early Christianity provided there to be more plausible.

But either way - whether Jesus never existed or if he was a minor failed prophet who inadvertently started a new religion based on misperceptions of what he said - makes very little difference to my views.
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Old 10-04-2006, 04:51 PM   #146
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I'll let my earlier clarification stand of what I mean by "original" in a reply to J-D as a response to this.
You have not responded to my criticism of your stance on this point in a subsequent post (although you have reasserted your stance in a still later post).
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Old 10-04-2006, 05:07 PM   #147
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Also, the term "parable" is used somewhat confusing by most christians. Traditionally Jews had one form of story telling which is called midrash. You can find examples of midrash in the gospels and they are possibly authentic "parables" told by jews around that time and as such could have been authentic Jesus parables. However, you can also find other orms such as allegories. This is a form of "parable" that did not exist at that time. It was a story form that became known late 1st century and early 2nd century. Any parable of Jesus in the form of allegory is very unlikely authentic.
Can we have more information please? What are the differences in form between midrash and 'allegory', and how can it be surely known that 'allegory' did not exist before the late 1st century?
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I deem them as likely authentic because no believer would ever cook up such a story about Jesus if it wasn't based in some truth. This hero figure were supposedly an icon, someone they looked up to. What reason should they have to make up such a story about their hero?

Of course, it is possible that Jesus did not exist at all but it is very likely that the story has some basis in a true story - some early jewish christian met a canaanite woman and the events happened as told. Whether it was actually genuinely Jesus or some now forgotten early christian is in this respect irrelevant.

In contrast I found it fishy that people deem them inauthentic on the basis that they clashes with their hero image of Jesus. That sounds like ciruclar reasoning and is far more suspect.
Your reasoning is plausible. It is a partly but not wholly speculative attempt to determine which parts of the text are historically reliable. And thus it is evidence against your own assertion that any attempt at historical reconstruction must be purely speculative.
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Well, he did choose his crowd alright. If we are to believe the gospels, he stayed away from the larger cities and preached to peasants and uneducated folks. I think we can assume that he was himself not a heavily educated person. He was probably more educated than the people around him but that didn't take much as they had nil.

I don't think he was illiterate but he certainly didn't left much in the form of writings.
Ditto. Although this time I find you less persuasive.
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The examples of "logic" presented in the gospels also indicate that logic and philosophy wasn't exactly his strongest points. His ethics also seem rather simplistic and not well thought out. Again, the "turn the other cheek" may sound nice but if taken literally it is just plain stupid. Perhaps it wasn't meant to be taken literally and as such it is just a weak form of "Can't we all just get along?" kinda statement. It sounds nice but it doesn't really help much if people have a genuine conflict in front of them.
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Since it is a quote from Lamentations, the simplest explanation is that it was meant to be a quote from Lamentations.
It is STILL the dominant moral philosophy. If a palestinian kid throw a rock at a jewish soldier. The jewish soldiers kill him and then go to his father and demolish his father's house.

You hit me, I hit you back.

Why do you think this conflict appear to be going and going and never end? It is because BOTH sides live by the principle "an eye for an eye".

And yes, even at ancient times around Jesus' alleged lifetime, did they also know that there were alternatives but although everybody know that there are alternatives they have never let those alternatives dominate their way of thinking. peaceful resistance and non-violence are concepts that people in that area appear to not know about.
Vengeance has usually been far more popular than non-violence, not just in that part of the world but in most parts of the world.
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Old 10-04-2006, 05:15 PM   #148
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Why do you feel that there is animosity, or that people feel threatened by a historical Jesus? I read a lot of scorn and animosity coming from you, as if you are trying to bully others into accepting your assertions of fact. Other posters here have calmly and rationally discussed the evidence, but you have charged us all with bad faith and a willful refusal to believe the obvious, based on your reading one book that attempts to describe a scholarly consensus, it appears. Could it be more likely that the possible non-existence of Jesus is threatening to you, and you are projecting your feelings on others?

I think that most atheists probably have agreed with those so-called facts at some point in their thinking, since they are so common. But many on this forum have been influenced by Earl Doherty's work, the Jesus Puzzle, and by discussions on the Jesus Mysteries list, and have found the reconstruction of early Christianity provided there to be more plausible.

But either way - whether Jesus never existed or if he was a minor failed prophet who inadvertently started a new religion based on misperceptions of what he said - makes very little difference to my views.
I agree with that last sentence. It doesn't make a lot of difference. Nevertheless, as at present informed, and for whatever it's worth, I think the latter possibility more probable than the former: and sometimes I seem to attract scorn and animosity as a result from those who take the contrary view.
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Old 10-04-2006, 10:00 PM   #149
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Why do you feel that there is animosity, or that people feel threatened by a historical Jesus? I read a lot of scorn and animosity coming from you, as if you are trying to bully others into accepting your assertions of fact. Other posters here have calmly and rationally discussed the evidence, but you have charged us all with bad faith and a willful refusal to believe the obvious, based on your reading one book that attempts to describe a scholarly consensus, it appears. Could it be more likely that the possible non-existence of Jesus is threatening to you, and you are projecting your feelings on others?
Thank you for pointing this out to me. I apologize both to you and to anyone else if any statements I have made have come off as scornful and/or full of animosity. It was certainly not my intention, and I have no such feelings towards anyone (or their ideas) on this forum. Again, I apologize for the misunderstanding.

I can see, in rereading some of my posts, where that perception could be justified. I am trying to follow Christ's example like any Christian; and like any Christian I fail frequently. The sad irony of it all, of course, is that I was reacting out of frustration to my perception of scorn and animosity from the other side, when all along the Christian thing to do would have been to turn the other cheek, a principle which has been a frequent topic of this thread. I will endeavor to do better in the future.

I wonder sometimes whether I would not be better off not visiting this forum, since it seems to bring out that side in me frequently. However, my honest intention is to test my faith, to see if I can provide reasons for what I believe, and to widen my social and philosophical sphere. Is that so bad? Or am I just so weak as to fall prey to baser urges upon relatively slight provocation? I'm not sure. In any case, a break is probably in order. Since I'll be going on vacation this weekend starting tomorrow, that should afford a suitable opportunity.
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Old 10-05-2006, 01:20 AM   #150
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I wonder sometimes whether I would not be better off not visiting this forum, since it seems to bring out that side in me frequently. However, my honest intention is to test my faith, to see if I can provide reasons for what I believe, and to widen my social and philosophical sphere. Is that so bad? Or am I just so weak as to fall prey to baser urges upon relatively slight provocation? I'm not sure. In any case, a break is probably in order. Since I'll be going on vacation this weekend starting tomorrow, that should afford a suitable opportunity.
Stick around! Really, all you need to do is take this online thing a bit less seriously. If you've hung around newsgroups and messageboards for a while, you learn to develop a thick skin. You win some, you lose some, and you will just have to get used to the fact that there will be nothing you can ever say that will be perceived as a knock-down argument by anybody

Speaking personally, I've enjoyed your posts because of your sincerity. I recognise that you are an HJ-er to whom "Jesus"'s existence matters; I recognise this because I am an MJ-er to whom it matters too. (I mean this in distinction to, for example, the kinds of HJ-ers and MJ-ers like Toto and J-D, who have both stated that for them the interest is purely intellectual rather than deeply felt and passionate.)

I'd say it does matter a lot, to two types of people: to strong believers and to (especially younger) unbelievers who had to struggle more or less alone against the weight of a believing environment to win their non-believing stance. With both those types, the argument will sometimes get a bit "hot".
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