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Old 10-28-2008, 02:55 PM   #241
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Where's the conspiracy in this scenario?
The fact that until the 18th century there is no testimony whatsoever about anyone holding that Christ was merely a myth is frequently explained away by mythicists as due to a conspiracy by the orthodox.

The christian Marcion had proposed that Jesus was just a God, the son of a God, and only appeared to be human, that is Jesus, having no earthly parents, came from heaven directly to earth during the reign of Tiberius as a supernatural being.
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Old 10-28-2008, 03:04 PM   #242
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For there to be a conspiracy, the orthodox would have to know it was a myth. Is there reason to suspect they knew that?
Nope, none at all. But that doesn't stop some people from looking for a smoking gun that will prove that the orthodox did know that Christ was a myth, and that they concealed all evidence of the fact.
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Old 10-28-2008, 03:14 PM   #243
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... I only noted Arnheim's atheism because it is sometimes implied that only apologists would defend the existence of a historical Jesus.

t
That is just silly, because a merely human Jesus who died and did not rise from the grave would be a refutation of Christianity.
Not sure I get your meaning. Refuting Christianity was precisely Arnheim's intent. I'm not saying that apologists claim Jesus was merely human. But if they are allowed to dwell on that topic, they're being let off the hook.

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But - note that Christian apologists need to show that Jesus existed as a precondition for their faith that he was also divine, and are the source of most of the lame arguments for the existence of Jesus that keep being repeated ad nauseum - the baptism meeting the criterion of embarrassment among them.
For their faith, apologists need no preconditions of any kind, you know that.

The only reason apologists repeat arguments for historicity is because silly atheists keep trying to deny them. When they can thus argue, they do not appear as the lame apologists they are, they start to appear rational. Ugh! Don't let it happen!
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Old 10-28-2008, 03:22 PM   #244
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The only reason apologists repeat arguments for historicity is because silly atheists keep trying to deny them. When they can thus argue, they do not appear as the lame apologists they are, they start to appear rational. Ugh! Don't let it happen!
t
I think you have to recognize that you are in a two-front war; and that your enemies, the apologists and the mythicists, greatly prefer each other to you. The apologists were really defeated centuries ago, but the kind of distorted thinking that they thrived on is migrating from religion into pseudo-scientific scholasticism. Mythicism is the pointy end of this movement. It makes a great show of its anti-religion, but never closely examines all that it borrows from it.
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Old 10-28-2008, 03:38 PM   #245
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Because the Jesus myth posits that all accounts, sayings and doings of the Jesus character are fabrications, including all descriptions of followers, family, interactions with known historical figures, etc. For so many independent sources to fabricate everything of whole cloth would require quite a conspiracy, for which no evidence exists.
t
But there are no independent sources. There were Paul's letters, which were fleshed out by Mark's gospel, which was used as a source by others. How do you get the "so may independent sources" from this?
The idea that Paul's letters were "fleshed out" by Mark is your assumption, precisely what's being debated here. You have no evidence showing Mark to be a complete fabricator.

Mark material was used by other gospel writers, but they also shared Q material. John was largely independent of the other three. Then there were non-canonical gospels such as the Gospel of the Hebrews, Thomas, others. All of these independent traditions attest that Jesus was a real person who had numerous followers. It baffles me why anyone would want to doubt it.
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Old 10-28-2008, 03:42 PM   #246
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It baffles me why anyone would want to doubt it.
The religious took he whom they despised as a man and made him into a god. The mythicists try to make this inconvenient individual into a pure fiction. Both these responses are perfectly understandable, however misguided. Of the two, though, I would count the second as the worst, by a long shot.
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Old 10-28-2008, 04:00 PM   #247
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That is just silly, because a merely human Jesus who died and did not rise from the grave would be a refutation of Christianity.
Not sure I get your meaning. Refuting Christianity was precisely Arnheim's intent. I'm not saying that apologists claim Jesus was merely human. But if they are allowed to dwell on that topic, they're being let off the hook.
You were the one who brought up the topic of atheism vs. the historical Jesus. I was just pointing out the lack of connection.

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But - note that Christian apologists need to show that Jesus existed as a precondition for their faith that he was also divine, and are the source of most of the lame arguments for the existence of Jesus that keep being repeated ad nauseum - the baptism meeting the criterion of embarrassment among them.
For their faith, apologists need no preconditions of any kind, you know that.

The only reason apologists repeat arguments for historicity is because silly atheists keep trying to deny them. When they can thus argue, they do not appear as the lame apologists they are, they start to appear rational. Ugh! Don't let it happen!
t
Have you looked at Campus Crusade for Christ's recruiting materials? They start out by claiming that all serious historians agree that Jesus existed. Then they work from there to construct a falacious proof that Jesus not only existed, but that there is evidence he rose from the dead, and what if it's true?

I don't think that they start with the historical Jesus just because some atheist somewhere denied that Jesus ever existed. I think that they are trying to use the generally accepted secular idea of a historical Jesus just to get their foot in the door and recruit students into their cult.

And I think that the mythical Jesus is more popular with neo-Gnostics, such as Freke and Gandy, than with hard core atheists.

You will find most of the anti-apologetics in the Infidels Library is based on the idea of a historical Jesus (most likely a deranged apocalyptic cult leader.) In a lot of ways, this historical Jesus is a better choice for combatting Christianity. But sometimes the evidence just doesn't support what is politically convenient.
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Old 10-28-2008, 04:15 PM   #248
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There is nothing improbable about a Jewish cult leader in 1st c. Palestine - I'm sure there were many. But accepting something as historically proven must involve more than mere possibility. You don't have anything more, or anything that links this cult leader to the later Christian religion.

Please read the paper by Gerd Lüdemann that I linked to. I think it will answer your questions much more authoritatively than I can. (And Lüdemann is not a mythicist.)
Hmm, I don't see where Lüdemann addresses the historical Jesus question directly. He seems to warn that Luke's theology is of paramount importance in evaluating Luke-Acts. I have no doubt about that. Is there a specific passage you wanted me to see?

At a conference last year in Davis, I happened to sit next to Lüdemann during a talk about Islam and skepticism/something-or-other. The speaker droned on and on, and I started to nod off. When I glanced over at Lüdemann, I saw that he had indeed nodded off completely, so I didn't feel so bad ...
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Old 10-28-2008, 04:28 PM   #249
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Not really, given that there were believers around before Paul converted ("pillars"), who apparently shared some historical knowledge about that person, knowledge that he mentions in his writings. Certainly Paul knew real people named James, Peter and John, which other sources say interacted with a historical Jesus. Do you have some reason to think the accounts of those interactions were complete fabrication?
t
We have no evidence at all that Paul learned anything about a historical Jesus from the pillars of the Jerusalem church. That is just speculation, or wishful thinking.
Well, in his letters Paul does know a few things about a guy who he thought was descended of David, who had brothers, who lifted a cup at a supper, who was betrayed, crucified, etc. Wouldn't it make sense that he would have learned at least some things from believers who were around before him?

Who were those pillars then, if not followers of the historical Jesus? Where is the evidence that they were simply re-invented as such?
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Old 10-28-2008, 04:34 PM   #250
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But sometimes the evidence just doesn't support what is politically convenient.
After all those discussions, I'm not sure what evidence Jesus Mythers want. If Jesus was indeed just a deranged apocalyptic cult leader, then why exactly should we expect more (or better) evidence than what we have? What kind of evidence should historians expect?
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