FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 08-15-2008, 08:28 AM   #51
Banned
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: USA
Posts: 425
Default

Jeffry, those are all things we still don't have for the Jesus of the bible - no grave yard or bone box, headstone or tax list. Where's the documentation for the trial of Jesus? None of this appears to be very convincing. it might be for believers who select to believe regardless of how unconvincing the evidence is though - we already know that.

Quote:
Stafleu

1. Was there an HJ?
2. Who was this HJ, IOW what historical data do we have about him?

I would think that saying there is not much evidence regarding (2) above would be equivalent to saying there is not much evidence that would lead us to answer (1) with Yes.
Exactly, which is one reason why the author wrote Who Was Jesus? (or via: amazon.co.uk) with a mostly Christian scholar bibliography pointing out that what Christian biblical scholars hold up as "evidence," they also admit to being "SCANTY AND PROBLEMATIC" and then, go on to make the assertions and conclusion for an HJ is really quite disappointing. It seems either dishonest or deceptive to me. Maybe they need their feet held to the fire for these claims. It's time we stop just accepting the giant leap of faith for an HJ.

Where's the data/evidence that would demonstrate the existence of an HJ that would stand up to peer review of both theist and atheist biblical criticism as well as hold up to scientific scrutiny. As opposed to Christian rhetoric and propaganda disguised to appear as "evidence."

If the Jesus Seminar concluded that around 85% of the words of Jesus were "unauthentic" why still accept the HJ position as well?

I agree with
Quote:
aa5874 "scholars should conclude that MAYBE there was an HJ, but they just don't know."
Sounds like we need a "HJ Challenge."
Dave31 is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 08:40 AM   #52
Banned
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: USA
Posts: 425
Default

Quote:
"Apart from the New Testament writings and later writings dependent upon these, our sources of information about the life and teaching of Jesus are scanty and problematic"

- F.F. Bruce, "New Testament History" (163) founder of the modern evangelical movement
- Who Was Jesus? page 84
Dave31 is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 08:41 AM   #53
Banned
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: USA
Posts: 425
Default

Quote:
"...there are very few sources for knowledge of the historical Jesus beyond the four canonical Gospels. Paul and Josephus offer little more than tidbits. Claims that later apocryphal Gospels and the Nag Hammadi material supply independent and reliable historical information about Jesus are largely fantasy. In the end, the historian is left with the difficult task of sifting through the Four Gospels for historical tradition."

- John P. Meier, "A Marginal Jew," vol. II, 5.
- Who Was Jesus? (WWJ) page 86

* Dr. Meier is a Catholic University New Testament professor, ex-Catholic priest and monsignor
Dave31 is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 08:43 AM   #54
Banned
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: USA
Posts: 425
Default

Quote:
"The only definite account of his life and teachings is contained in the four Gospels of the New Testament, Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. All other historical records of the time are silent about him. The brief mentions of Jesus in the writings of Josephus, Tacitus and Suetonius have been generally regarded as not genuine and as Christian interpolations; in Jewish writings there is no report about Jesus that has historical value. Some scholars have even gone so far as to hold that the entire Jesus story is a myth…"

- The Universal Jewish Encyclopedia (v. 6, 83)
- WWJ 84 (or via: amazon.co.uk)
Dave31 is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 08:59 AM   #55
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Canada
Posts: 586
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dave31 View Post

Where's the data/evidence that would demonstrate the existence of an HJ that would stand up to peer review of both theist and atheist biblical criticism as well as hold up to scientific scrutiny. As opposed to Christian rhetoric and propaganda disguised to appear as "evidence."
I already asked twice for a clarification, and you did not provide any answer.

What kind of evidence do you expect for the HJ? Whatever your answer might be, why do you expect that kind of evidence? What do you mean by "scientific scrutiny", considering history is not a "hard" science? Why do you expect historians to demonstrate a HJ? Why can't they just posit a HJ if it reasonably explains the data we have?

Have you read Meier and Bruce? Or does your knowledge of them is limited to the quotes you provided?
thedistillers is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 09:18 AM   #56
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dave31 View Post
Quote:
"The only definite account of his life and teachings is contained in the four Gospels of the New Testament, Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. All other historical records of the time are silent about him. The brief mentions of Jesus in the writings of Josephus, Tacitus and Suetonius have been generally regarded as not genuine and as Christian interpolations; in Jewish writings there is no report about Jesus that has historical value. Some scholars have even gone so far as to hold that the entire Jesus story is a myth…"

- The Universal Jewish Encyclopedia (v. 6, 83)
- WWJ 84 (or via: amazon.co.uk)
And the author must be corrected, Tacitus and Suetonius did even not mention the word Jesus. It is a fallacy to think that Christus and Chrestus MUST mean or can only mean Jesus of the NT.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 09:46 AM   #57
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Chicago, IL
Posts: 3,058
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dave31 View Post
Quote:
"...there are very few sources for knowledge of the historical Jesus beyond the four canonical Gospels. Paul and Josephus offer little more than tidbits. Claims that later apocryphal Gospels and the Nag Hammadi material supply independent and reliable historical information about Jesus are largely fantasy. In the end, the historian is left with the difficult task of sifting through the Four Gospels for historical tradition."

- John P. Meier, "A Marginal Jew," vol. II, 5.
- Who Was Jesus? (WWJ) page 86
The evaluation given here is of the value of the information about Jesus in apocryphal Gospels and the NH material.

Quote:
* Dr. Meier is a Catholic University New Testament professor, ex-Catholic priest and monsignor
Ex Catholic priest? Where ever did you get that bit of information?

Jeffrey
Jeffrey Gibson is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 10:05 AM   #58
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: London, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 1,719
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jeffrey Gibson View Post
I wonder if you've considered what we find in grave yards of abandoned churches. Does the fact that we find very little there of the historical details about those who lie beneath the headstones and grave markers mean that we should rule out their having existed?
When we find a headstone in an abandoned grave yard, that in and of itself is evidence of a relation between it and a historical person, simply because the purpose of a headstone is to mark the grave of such a person. If there still is a legible name, and perhaps date, on the stone we then know a little bit more about the person. Even if the text is mostly eroded away, there is in general no reason to assume that it was a "void" headstone. Possibly we could find a blank headstone, not clearly associated with a grave, in which case we might conclude that it possibly was a "spare" and thus not (yet) assigned to a person. But in general it is reasonable to assume that there was a relation between a headstone and a historical person.

The issue with Jesus is a different. Here the claim is not that, because we have a bit of evidence, a person must be associated with it. The claim is rather for a person with very specific attributes to have existed. At a minimum an HJ must have played an important role in the early development of Christianity. It is evidence for such a person that is scant.

In addition to this, we do not have evidence that is unambiguously linked to a historical person. In the case of a headstone, or a name on a tax list, we do have such evidence: we know that in almost all cases such an entity signifies the existence of a person, even if we do not know if that person was a butcher, a baker or a candlestick maker.

The scant evidence we have of Jesus is, however, not of the type where it is generally agreed that it must relate to a real person. This would be the case if, for example, euhemerism had been established as a general principle: "In nine out of ten cases, stories like the Jesus story are based on a real person." But that has not been established. And that makes the analogy between the situation with the evidence for an HJ on the one hand, and the situation with headstones and tax list on the other, a false one.

To summarize, a headstone or an entry on a tax list is in and of itself evidence for the existence of a person, even if we don't know more about that person than that his/her name made it to that stone or list. For Jesus we have a number of stories and references that can be explained as well by a "fictional" as by a historical character. In addition, there does not seem to be any evidence of the headstone type, where not only the evidence by its nature points to a real person, but where this real person also has the very specific attribute of being a founder (of some sort) of Christianity.

Gerard Stafleu
gstafleu is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 11:15 AM   #59
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Chicago, IL
Posts: 3,058
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dave31 View Post
Jeffry, those are all things we still don't have for the Jesus of the bible - no grave yard or bone box, headstone or tax list. Where's the documentation for the trial of Jesus? None of this appears to be very convincing. it might be for believers who select to believe regardless of how unconvincing the evidence is though - we already know that.

And here I thought the point that I was making was that it would be nonsense to insist that because we do not have the life details of a merely mentioned person, we can, let alone should, deny that that person ever existed.

Thanks for missing it entirely.

Jeffrey
Jeffrey Gibson is offline  
Old 08-15-2008, 11:40 AM   #60
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Virtually right here where you are
Posts: 11,138
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by thedistillers View Post
As far I as know, mainstream scholars are unanimous that the evidence is good enough to conclude a HJ existed.

Where they see difficulty is more to know who the historical Jesus really was. Which is what the Meier and Bruce quotes were about in the video. Trying to use Meier, Bruce, etc quotes to show mainstream scholars think there is no evidence for a historical Jesus is misleading. Like I said, Meier makes clear he thinks the existence of Jesus is certain, and he supports his claim with data, not faith.
I actually watched the video.
1) A.S. contends that the Bible is not inerrant.
2) A.S. contends that the Gospels are not firsthand accounts.
3) A.S. contends that parts of the narrative that should have provoked historical reports in fact did not (thus casting doubt about their veracity), such as the tearing at the temple and the dead people coming out of their tombs at the moment of Jesus' death.

I don't remember the video contending that "there wasn't a persona named Jesus upon which the Gospels were based" or anything similar.

I'm wondering if those three points are too radical for the audience here.
Lógos Sokratikós is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 08:44 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.