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Old 01-01-2012, 01:19 PM   #131
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Does Trobisch account for the possibility that all these epistles appeared AFTER the Book of Acts and not BEFORE?

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Duv,

I think you have to make a distinction between the writing of them individually and the presentation of them as a package.

What I recommend is that you read through David Trobisch Paul's Letter Collection (or via: amazon.co.uk).

In his opinion, resulting from review of thousands of manuscripts, is that the NT Pauline corpus consists of three smaller collections. The first two (written to churches) are Romans to Galatians (the most clearly having undergone an earlier redaction history), next is Ephesians to 2 Thessalonians, and finally the third was the Pastorals (to individuals).

The package of 12 (Hebrews was obviously a later addition to this package) in the NT seems to have dominated above all other editions, provided of course any of these three enjoyed prior publication, as there is relatively little evidence of these earlier editions influencing the manuscript tradition.

DCH

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Further to our earlier discussion, it is indeed strange that no writers ever tell us that they are in the process of determining whether this or another epistle which is now in the canon was a "true epistle." Thus we see that these epistles were not written individually but were presented as a PACKAGE of letters.

However, given all the discrepancies between the Book of Acts and the epistles in terms of historical information and theology, not to mention lack of any mention whatsoever of anything contained in the gospels, it would seem that it is staring us in the face that Acts was written BEFORE the epistles and could have even formed the basis for the writing of the Package that we are told contains epistles that were written to individual communities but which are for some strange reason ALWAYS presented as a package.......
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Old 01-01-2012, 01:43 PM   #132
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As you may already know, NT manuscripts tend to be preserved in groups represented in NT critical apparatus as e, a, p & r:
e) The Four Gospels;
a) Acts + General epistles (John, Peter, James, Jude);
p) Pauline Corpus;
r) and finally the book of Revelation all by its lonesome.

Trobisch, in The First Edition of the New Testament (or via: amazon.co.uk), proposes that the NT manuscript tradition sticks doggedly to these divisions, meaning these divisions were actually published independently, more than likely by a single set of editors (possibly over a period of time), as "the" primo edition of approved "Christian" writings. The answer to whether Acts was written before or after the Pauline letters is pretty clear to me, as Acts is published along with letters with more than questionable origin, like 1 & 2 Peter, James & Jude, which suggests that these were grouped together at some point in time after the Gospels were written for sure, or Acts would have been transmitted along with them. The Paulines

It took a while for everyone to come on board, evidenced by mss that tack on the Epistle of Barnabas, the Letter to Mathetes, 1 Clement, even the Shepherd of Hermas.

Gotta go and tend to dinner.

DCH

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Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
Does Trobisch account for the possibility that all these epistles appeared AFTER the Book of Acts and not BEFORE?

Quote:
Originally Posted by DCHindley View Post
I think you have to make a distinction between the writing of them individually and the presentation of them as a package.

What I recommend is that you read through David Trobisch Paul's Letter Collection (or via: amazon.co.uk).
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Old 01-01-2012, 01:50 PM   #133
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Those who argue that Acts followed the epistles need to explain why Acts never mentions that "Pail" writes any epistles and why significant doctrinal ideas found in the epistles are never mentioned in Acts. Not to mention the well-known discrepancies. And of course there is the strong similarity in that neither Acts nor the epistles relate anything at all about the gospel stories.
The old apologists and historians conveniently ignored these problems.

On the other hand, those who argue that Acts was written BEFORE the epistles and gospels must wonder WHY the book was introducing Paul when the epistles had not yet been written, especially if Paul had never existed. What was the need for it?
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Old 01-01-2012, 01:58 PM   #134
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Those who argue that Acts followed the epistles need to explain why Acts never mentions that "Pa[u]l" writes any epistles and why significant doctrinal ideas found in the epistles are never mentioned in Acts. Not to mention the well-known discrepancies. And of course there is the strong similarity in that neither Acts nor the epistles relate anything at all about the gospel stories.
The old apologists and historians conveniently ignored these problems.
No one ignores these problems. It is quite common to contend that Acts was written to contain Paul and make him subordinate to the orthodox Petrine faction. His theology is ignored; his letters are never mentioned directly, but the author of Acts has clearly taken some information from the letters to weave into his basically fictional story.

I have recommended Richard Pervo to you - have you actually done any reading on Acts?

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On the other hand, those who argue that Acts was written BEFORE the epistles and gospels must wonder WHY the book was introducing Paul when the epistles had not yet been written, especially if Paul had never existed. What was the need for it?
It is possible that some Pauline letters were written before Acts, and others after Acts, or that some letters were revised after Acts was written.

Instead of posing these questions again and again, I think you might find some answers if you did a bit of background reading.
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Old 01-01-2012, 02:23 PM   #135
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Thanks. Generally I find I need to find the time for extensive reading and appreciate summaries by others.
I suppose that if certain epistles were in fact written before Acts.the question would still be there as to why writers would be introducing this new person out of the blue.
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Old 01-01-2012, 02:43 PM   #136
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This is totally unclear. First of all, there was never anyone named Paul in the first place, remember?
So how could "he" command "Luke" or anybody else?...
The word is COMMEND not command.

In any event, apologetic sources have claimed the Pauline author was AWARE of gLuke. That is, whenever gLuke was written, the Pauline author was ALIVE.

It has been deduced that gLuke was most likely written WELL after the Fall of the Jewish Temple so this would mean that the Pauline writer was ALIVE at that time. This also appears to be corroborated by Justin Martyr, the author of "Against Heresies" 2.22, Aristides and Arnobius.

The actual Pauline writer is NOT the Saul/Paul in Acts.

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Originally Posted by DuvDuv
Secondly the persecution in Galatians does not have to have anything at all to do with a community devoted to a physical Jesus figure as opposed to a celestial Christ...
There was NO physical or celestial Jesus Christ before the Fall of the Jewish Temple. There was NO Galatians community before the Fall of the Temple that believed in the NT Jesus as a Savior, and Messiah.

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Originally Posted by DuvDuv
...So back to the first point - WHY did these authors decided to create a Paul story in Acts BEFORE epistles were even produced (i.e. the "authentic" epistles plus the rest)?? ...
Well, you should notice that the story started with the name SAUL and then later it was changed to Paul.

It does NOT appear to me that Acts of the Apostles was initially about Saul/Paul. The name Paul may have added to Acts of the Apostles after the Pauline writings were composed.
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Old 01-01-2012, 03:15 PM   #137
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That's a very interesting line on inquiry.
I have long thought that Saul was someone else. Of course we can wonder why he was so important and why he was morphed into a different person. And if it was changed because of the epistles what was going on.

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This is totally unclear. First of all, there was never anyone named Paul in the first place, remember?
So how could "he" command "Luke" or anybody else?...
The word is COMMEND not command.

In any event, apologetic sources have claimed the Pauline author was AWARE of gLuke. That is, whenever gLuke was written, the Pauline author was ALIVE.

It has been deduced that gLuke was most likely written WELL after the Fall of the Jewish Temple so this would mean that the Pauline writer was ALIVE at that time. This also appears to be corroborated by Justin Martyr, the author of "Against Heresies" 2.22, Aristides and Arnobius.

The actual Pauline writer is NOT the Saul/Paul in Acts.



There was NO physical or celestial Jesus Christ before the Fall of the Jewish Temple. There was NO Galatians community before the Fall of the Temple that believed in the NT Jesus as a Savior, and Messiah.

Quote:
Originally Posted by DuvDuv
...So back to the first point - WHY did these authors decided to create a Paul story in Acts BEFORE epistles were even produced (i.e. the "authentic" epistles plus the rest)?? ...
Well, you should notice that the story started with the name SAUL and then later it was changed to Paul.

It does NOT appear to me that Acts of the Apostles was initially about Saul/Paul. The name Paul may have added to Acts of the Apostles after the Pauline writings were composed.
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Old 01-01-2012, 03:19 PM   #138
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Thanks. Generally I find I need to find the time for extensive reading and appreciate summaries by others.
I suppose that if certain epistles were in fact written before Acts.the question would still be there as to why writers would be introducing this new person out of the blue.
I realize we all have to conserve our time, but you seem to lack even a basic framework for asking meaningful questions. It would really help you to do a bit of background study.
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Old 01-01-2012, 03:51 PM   #139
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I have been doing that already for the past 2-3 years.

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Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
Thanks. Generally I find I need to find the time for extensive reading and appreciate summaries by others.
I suppose that if certain epistles were in fact written before Acts.the question would still be there as to why writers would be introducing this new person out of the blue.
I realize we all have to conserve our time, but you seem to lack even a basic framework for asking meaningful questions. It would really help you to do a bit of background study.
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Old 01-01-2012, 03:53 PM   #140
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What exactly have you studied?
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