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Old 04-21-2012, 11:19 AM   #111
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Several forum members have voiced concern about Mark's having access to Psalms in Aramaic.

Two thousand years ago, at the time of DSS, Aramaic versions of the Psalms did exist, as may easily be confirmed, with google.

Moreover, here is an interesting discussion about an Aramaic source from an earthen jar, buried near Thebes, in Greece, 2200 years ago....

Psalms 20 in Aramaic from 200 BCE

Perhaps we underestimate the extent to which Aramaic had penetrated the Eastern portion of the Roman Empire....

Bart Ehrman's book is just filled with Logical Fallacies and is precisely as Carrier claimed that Ehrman is incompetent.
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Old 04-21-2012, 02:22 PM   #112
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For what it's worth I managed to get a copy of this book. It is well written. I know firsthand how difficult it is to explain these things in language that people can actually understand. Trobisch has this gift. Ehrman is a gifted writer. The question is whether he has to resort to oversimplification and misrepresentation (as with his portrait of Morton Smith's exegesis of the Mar Saba document) in order to achieve this clarity and a popular readership. In any event, I managed to get the book without paying for it, so I am not rewarding Ehrman for past sins.
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Old 04-21-2012, 04:56 PM   #113
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Originally Posted by Adam
Quoting from my above-listed #54:
"Of course, in my own Gospel Eyewitness thread here on FRDB I have argued not just that the Passion Narrative was written in Aramaic, but Q1 as well....
Your alleged 'arguments' consist of little more than bald face assertions that the Passion Narrative and 'Q1' were written in Aramaic.
Those who are experienced experts in the Greek language and Mss. are virtually unanimous in their agreement that they were originally composed in Greek and only latter translated into the other languages, including the Aramaic....
I admit that I am dismissive of oral tradition or (at the other extreme) a shared Greek original as capable of explaining the Q1 similarities and dissimilarities we see in gMatthew and gLuke or the disparity between gJohn (the most Aramaic of the gospels) and the Synoptics for the Passion Narrative. I don't think an appeal to scholarly consensus can outweigh the textual facts. However, I expect that your appeal to authority here is in full agreement with my own conviction that the canonical texts were all originally written in Greek. Your reply implies that the "experienced experts" have Mss
of Q1 (or even Q) and the Passion Narrative at hand to dissect. There is not even unanimity that such texts ever existed. It was only sources that were originally in Aramaic, as most Aramaic experts agree. (Scholars in Greek and Aramaic tend to defend their own turf.)

Can you name scholars who are sure that the sources Q and Passion Narrative were originally written in Greek? Perhaps they argue that part of each was in Greek (such as Q2) or that each was translated into Greek before being used as a source. I would agree with that. Maybe they do not deny an Aramaic origin.

The above is my reply to your #83. As for your #84 my earlier response had been to your assertions in your #79 about the dubious late provenance of Q etc.
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Old 04-21-2012, 05:30 PM   #114
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Another item that Carrier lists under "Errors of facts", which either highlights Ehrman's incompetence, or highlights Carrier's habit of making extraordinarily bone-headed comments at times (and I do like the guy, honestly!).

Carrier writes:
The “No Records” Debacle: Ehrman declares (again with that same suicidally hyperbolic certitude) that “we simply don’t have birth notices, trial records, death certificates—or other kinds of records that one has today” (p. 29). Although his conclusion is correct (we should not expect to have any such records for Jesus or early Christianity), his premise is false. In fact, I cannot believe he said this. How can he not know that we have thousands of these kinds of records?
Using the preview function in Amazon, I see that Ehrman writes something slightly different, though it probably doesn't affect Carrier's point:
“... not only of Jesus but of nearly anyone living in the first century. We simply don't have birth notices, trial records, death certificates or other standard kinds of records that one has today.”
It sounds to me like Ehrman is saying that we have few records of anyone living in the First Century, and don't have the "standard kinds of records" available to check that one has today. A charitable reading might suggest that Ehrman was speaking in relative terms rather than absolute.

I thought initially that Carrier was taking Ehrman in absolute terms. I.e. Ehrman is claiming no such records exist today. But Carrier appears to read Ehrman as claiming that the Romans simply didn't keep such records AT ALL. Which of course would be an extraordinary statement by Ehrman. Carrier explains (my bolding):
Although his conclusion is correct (we should not expect to have any such records for Jesus or early Christianity), his premise is false. In fact, I cannot believe he said this. How can he not know that we have thousands of these kinds of records? Yes, predominantly from the sands of Egypt, but even in some cases beyond. I have literally held some of these documents in my very hands. More importantly, we also have such documents quoted or cited in books whose texts have survived. For instance, Suetonius references birth records for Caligula, and in fact his discussion of the sources on this subject is an example I have used of precisely the kind of historical research that is conspicuously lacking in any Christian literature before the third century...

Ehrman only demonstrates how little we can trust his knowledge or research when he says such silly things like, “If Romans kept such records, where are they? We certainly don’t have any” (p. 44). He really seems to think, or is misleading any lay reader to think, that (a) we don’t have any such records (when in fact we have many) and that (b) our not having them means Romans never kept them...
Can someone with Ehrman's book check the context of Ehrman's quote above against what he says elsewhere in the book? Is Ehrman apparently suggesting that the Romans never kept such records AT ALL?
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Old 04-21-2012, 05:48 PM   #115
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Can someone with Ehrman's book check the context of Ehrman's quote above against what he says elsewhere in the book? Is Ehrman apparently suggesting that the Romans never kept such records AT ALL?
You should have done your homework first. This precisely what Dave 31 has been saying. You are making comments without first reading what Ehrman wrote.

I have Ehrman's book and Carrier is right--Ehrman is incompetent. "Did Jesus Exist?" is riddled with logical fallacies and based on admitted unreliable sources.
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Old 04-21-2012, 05:58 PM   #116
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I have Ehrman's book and Carrier is right--Ehrman is incompetent.
So Bart Ehrman is actually claiming in DJE that (to quote Carrier) "Romans never kept them", with "them" being "birth notices, trial records, death certificates—or other kinds of records that one has today”?
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Old 04-21-2012, 06:17 PM   #117
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DonG:



It is hard to tell what Ehrman means, but I'm going to go with the charitable interpretation here. If only Ehrman had spent less time misrepresenting what mythicists are and more time defining what he meant.....
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Old 04-21-2012, 06:21 PM   #118
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I have Ehrman's book and Carrier is right--Ehrman is incompetent.
So Bart Ehrman is actually claiming in DJE that (to quote Carrier) "Romans never kept them", with "them" being "birth notices, trial records, death certificates—or other kinds of records that one has today”?
Right now I am dealing with Carrier's statement that Ehrman is INCOMPETENT and I have ACTUALLY read some of the logical fallacies.
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Old 04-21-2012, 06:23 PM   #119
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Oh, I am on the fence when it comes to Q. It is an attractive hypothesis.
But WHERE, by WHOM, in WHAT LANGUAGE, and WHEN, remains essential to determining the value of any such proposed seminal text.

A 'Q' that was written in Rome or in Antioch, by Greeks in Greek, late in the 1st or early 2nd century is of very little value in establishing the historical actuality of a highly mythologized Judean preacher.
Even if we had the original document from this era, (which we certainly don't) if it were in the Greek, and only consisted of those elements already present in our texts, it would still do nothing to prove the veracity of the tale.
Well, I am not saying that if Q then HJ. Even if Q were firmly established, it would be simplistic to assume that it gets one closer to authenticity or an HJ. I agree with your questions. Those are the pertinent questions that have to be answered.
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Old 04-21-2012, 06:25 PM   #120
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I have Ehrman's book and Carrier is right--Ehrman is incompetent.
So Bart Ehrman is actually claiming in DJE that (to quote Carrier) "Romans never kept them", with "them" being "birth notices, trial records, death certificates—or other kinds of records that one has today”?
On second thought, the "if romans kept such records...." suggests that Ehrman is denying that they ever did.

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