FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 04-19-2006, 04:33 PM   #51
Banned
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Southern California
Posts: 887
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Chris Weimer
This is false.

Luke is saying that he received the testimony of many, and that those testimonies go back to eyewitnesses. The appearances of Christ to the apostles and the 500 is a claim made by Paul, who didn't witness the events. In both cases, you still do not have first-hand eyewitness reports.
Can I ask you a question then? What does that prove? Again - I'm not a bible scholar, or an expert on ancient cultures. So the words, deeds and actions of Christ were written down 25-80 years after his death. I don't know if this is exactly correct or not.

But all that suggests to me is that the culture wasn't like ours - that they relied on oral transmission of their history. If they had our TV and internet culture, then I think the implied argument carries a lot of weight. If the events of the Gospels happened today then I'd be highly suspicious of why this stuff wasn't written down IMMEDIATELY. And by way of comparing the Bible to other ancient works I find that we could not accept any of them using the standards often used here to examine the Gospels.

The argument that the Gospels don't fit a certain criteria based on our own cultural bias, seems to put the cart before the horse. Why not simply accept the evidence on face value and then try to prove it wrong? As I understand it, people have been trying to prove the Bible wrong for a very long time. If it's the truth, if it is indeed God's Word, then I expect it to stand up to that reasoned critiscm. But arguing that since it wasn't written as it was happening and declaring with dogmatic certainty that on this reason alone it's false isn't really doing the evidence we do have justice.
Patriot7 is offline  
Old 04-19-2006, 04:34 PM   #52
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: n/a
Posts: 19
Default Minor nitpick

Quote:
Originally Posted by Patriot7
Luke writes in the opening of his gospel...
1Many have undertaken to draw up an account of the things that have been fulfilled among us, 2just as they were handed down to us by those who from the first were eyewitnesses and servants of the word. 3Therefore, since I myself have carefully investigated everything from the beginning, it seemed good also to me to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus, 4so that you may know the certainty of the things you have been taught.

The gospel writer is making the claim that what he is writing down is from eyewitnesses. That is the clear meaning. There is also the appearance of Christ to the apostles, and to the 500 eyewitnesses written down in the NT.
The phrase "handed down to us" suggests to me that Luke was writing from earlier (oral and/or written) tradition, rather than firsthand eyewitness testimonies. That's just my interpretation, though.
mithy73 is offline  
Old 04-19-2006, 04:46 PM   #53
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2000
Location: Lara, Victoria, Australia
Posts: 2,780
Default

The original argument by TomboyMom was:

Quote:
It was entirely written by people who lived decades after Jesus' death, and did not themselves ever set eyes on him, from Paul on through the gospels.
Then Diogenes the Cynic added

Quote:
It is a fact that NT scholars are virtually unanimous in the conclusion that the New Testament does not contain a single eyewitness account of Jesus.
To which Patriot7 replied

Quote:
This is a fact? Virtually unanimous? All scholars? This is NOT your opinion? Please post your source! This is big news!!
Following some side skirmishes, we come to this from Patriot7

Quote:
The gospel writer is making the claim that what he is writing down is from eyewitnesses. That is the clear meaning. There is also the appearance of Christ to the apostles, and to the 500 eyewitnesses written down in the NT.
So, Patriot7 has now validated the original statement. Mark is not an eyewitness to the events. Neither is Paul.

But, we have a shift in the goal posts. Having conceded that there are no eyewitness accounts, Patriot7 now asks us to prove something entirely different. That Paul and Mark claim to have talked to eyewitnesses and wrote down the texts on that basis.

I would suggest that knowing who Mark and Paul did or did not talk to can never be established. So, no eating crow, just a not so subtle shift in the original argument by Patriot7 from a perfectly legitimate "no eyewitnesses" to one that is impossible to respond to

Norm
fromdownunder is offline  
Old 04-19-2006, 04:52 PM   #54
Moderator -
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Twin Cities, Minnesota
Posts: 4,639
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Patriot7
Can I ask you a question then? What does that prove? Again - I'm not a bible scholar, or an expert on ancient cultures. So the words, deeds and actions of Christ were written down 25-80 years after his death. I don't know if this is exactly correct or not.
We don't really know the words, deeds and actions of Jesus. What we do know is that the Gospels were written down ~40-70 years (possibly later) after the alleged crucifixion and that none of them were written by witnesses.
Quote:
But all that suggests to me is that the culture wasn't like ours - that they relied on oral transmission of their history. If they had our TV and internet culture, then I think the implied argument carries a lot of weight. If the events of the Gospels happened today then I'd be highly suspicious of why this stuff wasn't written down IMMEDIATELY. And by way of comparing the Bible to other ancient works I find that we could not accept any of them using the standards often used here to examine the Gospels.
Aside from a possible core sayings tradition, the Gospels cannot be products of oral transmission. They are demonstrably Greek literary creations. Many of the narrative claims are also provably false.
Quote:
The argument that the Gospels don't fit a certain criteria based on our own cultural bias, seems to put the cart before the horse.
There is no such argument. Try a different tack.
Quote:
Why not simply accept the evidence on face value and then try to prove it wrong?
What evidence?
Quote:
As I understand it, people have been trying to prove the Bible wrong for a very long time.
Much of the Bible has been proven "wrong" incidentally or inadvertently (all tha pesky evidence keeps mucking things up), but I don't think that very many people are trying to prove it wrong.
Quote:
If it's the truth, if it is indeed God's Word, then I expect it to stand up to that reasoned critiscm.
I assure you, it does not. Not even close. Exceedingly little of the Bible has ever been confirmed as historical (a few relatively insignificant names and places) while huge swaths of important Biblical historical claims have been utterly debunked.
Quote:
But arguing that since it wasn't written as it was happening and declaring with dogmatic certainty that on this reason alone it's false isn't really doing the evidence we do have justice.
No one is arguing any such thing.
Diogenes the Cynic is offline  
Old 04-19-2006, 04:52 PM   #55
Banned
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Southern California
Posts: 887
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Diogenes the Cynic
I'm sorry. I found this to be incoherent the first time you posted it and I still do. Are you asking for proof that "more than 50%" of NT scholars hold that the New Testament contains no eyewitness accounts of Jesus? The number is far greater than 50% and you can find this information (as you have been repeatedly told) in any introductory textbook or University course on the NT.
Ohhhh....I see. That's very good!...... change the claim to a strawman. You must really hate crow! Here's your claim again....

Quote:
Originally Posted by Diogenes the Cynic
It is a fact that NT scholars are virtually unanimous in the conclusion that the New Testament does not contain a single eyewitness account of Jesus.
Do you really think I'm going to argue your strawman in reference to authorship for you?:Cheeky:

I'm not arguing that the entire NT was written by eyewitnesses, (and you know this) because I don't think that's the case. I'm simply asking you to prove your claim. I'm pressing you at this point, because I think it dangerously irresponsible of people who like to think of themselves as experts make claims like yours and then when pressed to back them up, retreat and throw out a bunch of ad hominems, red herrings and strawmen. If you're right, then I want to change my beliefs. If you're not, then kindly PM me your address and I'll send you some hot wing sauce for your bird.

Nothing personal DTC!! This is about truth - not about your intellect!!
Patriot7 is offline  
Old 04-19-2006, 04:54 PM   #56
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: none
Posts: 9,879
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Patriot7
Can I ask you a question then? What does that prove? Again - I'm not a bible scholar, or an expert on ancient cultures. So the words, deeds and actions of Christ were written down 25-80 years after his death. I don't know if this is exactly correct or not.
It doesn't prove anything. You can't prove anything in historical studies. Proof is for math, I work with evidence.

Quote:
But all that suggests to me is that the culture wasn't like ours - that they relied on oral transmission of their history. If they had our TV and internet culture, then I think the implied argument carries a lot of weight. If the events of the Gospels happened today then I'd be highly suspicious of why this stuff wasn't written down IMMEDIATELY. And by way of comparing the Bible to other ancient works I find that we could not accept any of them using the standards often used here to examine the Gospels.
But you still have to explain the lack of first-hand reports. There are plenty of first hand witnesses to many events - just not the Bible. And since there aren't first hand witnesses, we need to discern very carefully fact from fiction.

Quote:
Why not simply accept the evidence on face value and then try to prove it wrong? As I understand it, people have been trying to prove the Bible wrong for a very long time. If it's the truth, if it is indeed God's Word, then I expect it to stand up to that reasoned critiscm.
Again with the proving. No one is trying to "prove the Bible wrong" (well, perhaps some are, but by definition what they're doing is poor scholarship and ought to be rejected by academia). We shouldn't try to "prove" anything. We need to formulate theories based on the evidence.

Quote:
But arguing that since it wasn't written as it was happening and declaring with dogmatic certainty that on this reason alone it's false isn't really doing the evidence we do have justice.
I never made that statement. That is inference on your part.
Chris Weimer is offline  
Old 04-19-2006, 05:38 PM   #57
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 10,931
Default

I should have been more clear, and stand mistaken on that count.
What I meant was that the mainstream consensus of modern scholarship is that no New Testament gospel was written by an eyewitness. That is, it is generally believed that none of the gospel authors were themselves eye-witnesses. Perhaps this is a less controversial claim.
I will accept if you tell me that they do not claim to have been so.

Patriot: My moniker is TomboyMom. No "s" in the middle.

As for why I believe the NT is false, it is not just for this reason, but because there is almost no evidence in support of its being true, and much against it. For example, there is virtually no extra-biblical corroboration of its central claims, including in instances when you would expect it. Further, it is internally inconsistent. In addition, there are some striking similarities to other religious myths and belief systems of the time and place in which it originated. It seems pretty clear that the decisions as to what to include and what to leave out were somewhat arbitrary and the result of committee decisions by those who happened to have control over it at the time. It has never struck me as having any greater claim to truth than any other holy book I am familiar with, which is to say, almost none.
TomboyMom is offline  
Old 04-19-2006, 05:42 PM   #58
Moderator -
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Twin Cities, Minnesota
Posts: 4,639
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Patriot7
Ohhhh....I see. That's very good!...... change the claim to a strawman. You must really hate crow! Here's your claim again....
Strawman? Huh?

Do you actually know what that term means? I haven't changed the claim at all and I certainly haven't resorted to any strawmen.
Quote:
Do you really think I'm going to argue your strawman in reference to authorship for you?:Cheeky:
I stand by that statement. I don't know what you think has been changed.
Quote:
I'm not arguing that the entire NT was written by eyewitnesses
I never said you were. I'm telling you that most scholars believe that NOTHING in the NT was written by a witness.
Quote:
I'm simply asking you to prove your claim. I'm pressing you at this point, because I think it dangerously irresponsible of people who like to think of themselves as experts make claims like yours and then when pressed to back them up, retreat and throw out a bunch of ad hominems, red herrings and strawmen. If you're right, then I want to change my beliefs.
Like I said, open up a textbook. This is an easy thing to verify. Have you looked at the ECW site?

You should also look up the definintions or "red herring," "strawman," and "ad hominem" while you're at it. I don't think those words mean what you think they mean.
Quote:
Nothing personal DTC!! This is about truth - not about your intellect!!
I agree completely. I apologize if my intellect was showing.
Diogenes the Cynic is offline  
Old 04-19-2006, 06:06 PM   #59
cajela
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Diogenes the Cynic
Are you asking for proof that "more than 50%" of NT scholars hold that the New Testament contains no eyewitness accounts of Jesus? The number is far greater than 50% and you can find this information (as you have been repeatedly told) in any introductory textbook or University course on the NT. I also linked to a website which gives a short summation of the mainstream views for each and every book in the NT and provides plenty of links to other commentaries.
DtC, where is this link? I don't see it in this thread and it sounds interesting.
Thanks
 
Old 04-19-2006, 06:08 PM   #60
Moderator -
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Twin Cities, Minnesota
Posts: 4,639
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by cajela
DtC, where is this link? I don't see it in this thread and it sounds interesting.
Thanks
Here you go.
http://www.earlychristianwritings.com
Diogenes the Cynic is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 10:59 AM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.