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Old 08-05-2009, 03:37 PM   #11
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It is completely illogical to claim Justin quoted from gMark when Justin claimed he was quoting from the Memoirs of the Apostles.
If Winace was still with us I'd nominate this for honorable mention. :frown: Though it it stemming from language barriers so it would be a bit unfair.

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Old 08-05-2009, 03:40 PM   #12
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So, why can't John 21 be a late addition to gJohn? I can't recall anyone claiming that the long-ending of gMark was attached to another gospel.
It is a late addition.
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Old 08-05-2009, 04:46 PM   #13
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So, why can't John 21 be a late addition to gJohn? I can't recall anyone claiming that the long-ending of gMark was attached to another gospel.
It is a late addition.

This passage was found in the link
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"The autographical text of John was certainly composed BEFORE it was redacted. But it is the redacted version of John tht has been canonized."
This cannot be shown to be true. You have no idea or corroborative information whatsoever that anyone named John who claimed to be a disciple of Jesus wrote anything.

The apostle John was a fictitious character in the Jesus God/man myth story, no such character ever existed.

The Gospel of John must be a compilation of fiction with different versions. One with the 21st chapter and one ending at the 20th.
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Old 08-05-2009, 05:08 PM   #14
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It is a late addition.

This passage was found in the link
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"The autographical text of John was certainly composed BEFORE it was redacted. But it is the redacted version of John tht has been canonized."
This cannot be shown to be true. You have no idea or corroborative information whatsoever that anyone named John who claimed to be a disciple of Jesus wrote anything.

The apostle John was a fictitious character in the Jesus God/man myth story, no such character ever existed.

The Gospel of John must be a compilation of fiction with different versions. One with the 21st chapter and one ending at the 20th.
Your english is a work in progress I see. It is conventional to refer to those texts as John, Matthew, Luke and Mark even if you don't accept traditional authorship.

Most are not going to write out "the anonymous gospel attributed to John in the christian canon" but instead are going to refer to this text as John and say the "gospel of John says" or "John wrote".

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Old 08-05-2009, 05:18 PM   #15
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This passage was found in the link

This cannot be shown to be true. You have no idea or corroborative information whatsoever that anyone named John who claimed to be a disciple of Jesus wrote anything.

The apostle John was a fictitious character in the Jesus God/man myth story, no such character ever existed.

The Gospel of John must be a compilation of fiction with different versions. One with the 21st chapter and one ending at the 20th.
Your english is a work in progress I see. It is conventional to refer to those texts as John, Matthew, Luke and Mark even if you don't accept traditional authorship.

Most are not going to write out "the anonymous gospel attributed to John in the christian canon" but instead are going to refer to this text as John and say the "gospel of John says" or "John wrote".

Vinnie
But, didn't I just SAY that the Gospel of John must a compilation of fiction with different versions. One with the 21 st chapter and one ending with the twentieth?

You have some kind of English probem?
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Old 08-05-2009, 05:54 PM   #16
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Your english is a work in progress I see. It is conventional to refer to those texts as John, Matthew, Luke and Mark even if you don't accept traditional authorship.

Most are not going to write out "the anonymous gospel attributed to John in the christian canon" but instead are going to refer to this text as John and say the "gospel of John says" or "John wrote".

Vinnie
But, didn't I just SAY that the Gospel of John must a compilation of fiction with different versions. One with the 21 st chapter and one ending with the twentieth?

You have some kind of English probem?
I was responding to this:

"This cannot be shown to be true. You have no idea or corroborative information whatsoever that anyone named John who claimed to be a disciple of Jesus wrote anything."

which only serves to illustrate my point.

Its no big deal though.

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Old 08-06-2009, 03:44 PM   #17
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Well, why don't you present the better evidence? Which Gospel was John 21 attached to?
Please read the evidence I presented, namely the link to the David Ross page. Ross himself references Evan Powell's The Unfinished Gospel. The argument is that Jn 21 was added to gJohn after the rest of gJohn was written, and was drawn from material that was originally included in Mk 16, at least in one version of gMark (a version that is now lost to us).

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Why don't you just tell me what is in the David Ross page? What are the main points presented by David Ross?
Why don't you just read the page I gave you the link to? It's pretty easy. I'm not going to re-do Ross' work when it is all laid out pretty clearly right there. When you go there, scroll down to the section "The Missing Ending of Mark". The thematic and vocabular links are numerous.

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So, why can't John 21 be a late addition to gJohn? I can't recall anyone claiming that the long-ending of gMark was attached to another gospel.
It is a late addition to gJohn--or, so goes this theory. Personally I think there is good support for it.

The long ending of gMark clearly seems to be a summary of the resurrection appearances in gMatthew and gLuke. But we say it has not been "reattached" because gMatthew and gLuke still have those endings, and the author of gMark has only summarized them.

In the case of Jn 21, the original ending to gMark is no longer there. Hence we say it has been "reattached". (However, this may be a little misleading--the original ending could have differed from Jn 21 in some ways. But Jn 21 does not look like a summarization, in the way that Mk 16:9-20 is, so our guess is that Jn 21 duplicates the original ending of gMark mostly accurately. There is some uncertainty.)
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Old 08-06-2009, 03:55 PM   #18
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Well, why don't you present the better evidence? Which Gospel was John 21 attached to?
Please read the evidence I presented, namely the link to the David Ross page. Ross himself references Evan Powell's The Unfinished Gospel. The argument is that Jn 21 was added to gJohn after the rest of gJohn was written, and was drawn from material that was originally included in Mk 16, at least in one version of gMark (a version that is now lost to us).
I can't read lost evidence. This must be some kind of joke.

You claimed earlier that there is evidence now it is LOST. Please find it first.
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Old 08-06-2009, 05:56 PM   #19
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At any rate, it seems that Justin’s comment excludes anything but at least four gospels. No less than four can be implied by the two groups -–the memoirs of those who followed Jesus (memoirs is plural) and of those who followed them (again plural).

The four-fold gospel might be traceable back to the middle of the second century. When coupled with Irenaeus, Tatian's Harmony and the Muratonian fragment, granted a second century date, this seems likely to begin with.

Though the question of Justin and John would still need to be addressed and Justin didn't seem to value the gospels for their individuality. He may have wanted to combine them into one true Gospel, as did Tatian.

Vinnie
JW:
Superior Skeptic Neil Godfree has already done the legos work tracing Justin's references to different Gospels:

Justin Martyr's Gospel Narrative

It should be clear that Justin was familiar with:

1) "Mark"

2) "Matthew"

3) "Luke"

4) Proto-evangelium of James

5) Gospel of Peter

He probably was not familiar with Canonical "John" as the % of references to unique material that has higher Christological value in "John" is significantly lower than %s for the others (this is known as "Methodology" Vinnie). "John" looks like it was originally Gnostic and converted to orthodox so it may have existed in some form in Justin's time but he did not consider it authoritative. Also, the Gospel of Peter is more evidence against Papias referring to "Mark" as the Gospel of Peter was authoritative before "Mark" was named and would not have been named "Peter" by anyone who thought Peter was behind "Mark".



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Old 08-07-2009, 11:35 AM   #20
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It should be clear that Justin was familiar with:

1) "Mark"

2) "Matthew"

3) "Luke"

4) Proto-evangelium of James

5) Gospel of Peter

It is NOT true AT ALL that it is clear Justin was familiar with any named Gospel.

It is ONLY clear that Justin was familiar with the Memoirs of the Apostles and that the Memoirs of the Apostles contain words or passages found in the Synoptics, mostly gMatthew.

And it is also clear that Justin was familiar with a writing called Acts of Pontius Pilate and a Revelation whose author he called the apostle John.

Justin's reference to the Acts of Pontius Pilate is an example to show that Justin did not have to be familiar with the Synoptics in order to quote passages that appear similar.

First Apology 35
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And the expression, "They pierced my hands and my feet," was used in reference to the nails of the cross which were fixed in His hands and feet. And after He was crucified they cast lots upon His vesture, and they that crucified Him parted it among them. And that these things did happen, you can ascertain from the Acts of Pontius Pilate.
Justin Martyr showed complete non-familiarity with any NT canon or Church system of bishops. He made NO references to Acts of the Apostles, the Pauline letters or the Epistles of James, Jude, John or Peter.

Justin described what was read on Sundays in the churches. "First Apology" 62

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And on the day called Sunday, all who live in cities or in the country gather together to one place, and the memoirs of the apostles or the writings of the prophets are read, as long as time permits; then, when the reader has ceased, the president verbally instructs, and exhorts to the imitation of these good things....
Now Justin did name the prophets that wrote. He did NOT mention the name of any apostle who wrote the Memoirs.

Excerpts from First Apology by Justin Martyr.
Quote:

FA 34 And hear what part of earth He was to be born in, as another prophet, Micah, foretold.....

FA 35, And we will cite the prophetic utterances of another prophet, Zephaniah.....

FA 37 And that this too may be clear to you, there were spoken from the person of the Father through Isaiah the prophet.....

FA 40 And we have thought it right and relevant to mention some other prophetic utterances of David besides these......

FA 51....hear what was spoken in reference to this by the prophet Jeremiah....

FA 52 By Ezekiel the prophet it was said......

FA 52........when they see Him coming in glory, has been thus predicted by Zechariah the prophet....

FA 54 The prophet Moses, then, Was, as we have already said, older than all writers.....
It is clear that Justin was familiar with the names of the Hebrew writings and prophets, and clear that Justin was NOT aware of any named Gospels written by Matthew, Mark, Luke or John.

See www.earlychristinwritings.com .
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