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Old 06-26-2008, 04:09 PM   #271
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Okay, so pointing out a spelling error does what precisely, to counter my point?
When your counter point is effectively "nuh uh", and you do not even have enough knowledge to properly spell the name of the guy we're discussing, it shows your counter point to be abjectly worthless.
You see, it really doesn't matter to me what you think. I am satisfied in understanding that you really do not understand any of this, as evidenced by your previous posts.

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Old 06-26-2008, 04:12 PM   #272
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The point was clear. The writer used the excuse that it would be unlikely that a report would be sent to Rome because Jesus was nothing but a Nazarene carpenter.

The writer is McKinsey, an often refuted person of limited significance. His position is that Jesus the carpenter did not exist, but then tries to use the supposedly non-existent person of Jesus the carpenter as the reason why no report would be sent to Rome regarding the crucifixion of Jesus of Nazareth.

It's a false argument. His argument is based upon his assertion of the insignificance of Jesus because he was a lowly carpenter, yet at the same time he claims this lowly carpenter didn't exist.

He attempts to use an argument which contradicts his own views.

It's hilarious.
Okay, that is hilarious, I guess.

However, to me, the question still remains. How likely is it, really, that Pilate would send such a report? I'm not at all sure provincial governors sent reports to Rome about executions of single persons, as a general rule. I would also like to know if reports of this kind were routinely archived for posterity, and how likely it is that these archives remained for Tacitus to read.

Oh, and don't forget the question I asked at the end, please!

I'm reposting it for your convenience:

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Another question entirely: would Pilate refer to Jesus as "Christus" in such a report? This seems to be required if your theory is that Tacitus got the name from Pilate's report.
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Old 06-26-2008, 04:13 PM   #273
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.... As to the reliability of that source, following normal historical practice, it is prudently assumed to be accurate until demonstrated otherwise. ....
You know that this is not in fact normal historical practice? A historian is more likely to assume that a source is not reliable until confirmed by other evidence.
That's not exactly true.
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Old 06-26-2008, 04:14 PM   #274
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When your counter point is effectively "nuh uh", and you do not even have enough knowledge to properly spell the name of the guy we're discussing, it shows your counter point to be abjectly worthless.
You see, it really doesn't matter to me what you think. I am satisfied in understanding that you really do not understand any of this, as evidenced by your previous posts.

:wave:
Don't worry much about it. I've corrected spamandham before on his spelling. That he focuses one spelling mistake is indicative of what he actually can do with the argument (i.e. nothing).
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Old 06-26-2008, 04:18 PM   #275
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In the case of Marcion, we know Jesus was his Christ, so it wouldn't follow that Marcion's followers would refer to Marcion as Christ (although I suppose they might have, but let's not wander too far into the weeds).

It's different in the case of Simon Magus. He was the object of worship for his followers, and not merely a prophet/apostle/evangelist.
Simon Magnus was never regarded as the Christ, nor is there any record of him regarding himself in such a way.

He regarded himself as "The Great Power of God." His illusions won him many supporters, including some Christians, Jews, Greeks, et al. But no one ever thought of him as a Christ.
You appear to have completely misunderstood Justin Martyr in First Apology. It is clear that the followers of Simon Magus and Marcion were called Christians

First Apology 7
Quote:
...And this we acknowledge, that as among the Greeks those who teach theories as please themselves are ALL CALLED by the one name "Philosopher", though their doctrines be diverse, so also among the Barbarians this name on which accusations are accumalated is the COMMON PROPERTY of those who are and those who seem wise. For all are called CHRISTIANS
And Justin reapeats the same thing, concerning Simon Magus , Meander and Marcion, in First Apology26, that is, Philosophers differ in doctrine but all are called Philosophers. Christians differ in their beliefs but all are called Christians.

First Apology 26
Quote:
...All who take their opinions from these men are, as we before said, called Christians, just as also those who do NOT agree with the Philosophers in their doctrines, have yet in COMMON with them the name Phiolosophers given to them.
It is extremely clear from Justin Martyr that many persons, including followers of Simon, Meander and Marcion, were called Christians even though their doctrines or beliefs differed significantly.
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Old 06-26-2008, 04:20 PM   #276
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Originally Posted by FathomFFI View Post
The point was clear. The writer used the excuse that it would be unlikely that a report would be sent to Rome because Jesus was nothing but a Nazarene carpenter.

The writer is McKinsey, an often refuted person of limited significance. His position is that Jesus the carpenter did not exist, but then tries to use the supposedly non-existent person of Jesus the carpenter as the reason why no report would be sent to Rome regarding the crucifixion of Jesus of Nazareth.

It's a false argument. His argument is based upon his assertion of the insignificance of Jesus because he was a lowly carpenter, yet at the same time he claims this lowly carpenter didn't exist.

He attempts to use an argument which contradicts his own views.

It's hilarious.
Okay, that is hilarious, I guess.

However, to me, the question still remains. How likely is it, really, that Pilate would send such a report? I'm not at all sure provincial governors sent reports to Rome about executions of single persons, as a general rule. I would also like to know if reports of this kind were routinely archived for posterity, and how likely it is that these archives remained for Tacitus to read.

Oh, and don't forget the question I asked at the end, please!
It really depends on how you view the situation as it all went down.

When I examine the Gospels, I look for history as opposed to religion. The one thing I do is omit all the ridiculous stuff such as miracles et al, and try to concentrate on the consistencies that work with the external evidence we find in such accounts a Josephus and Tacitus.

There are a number of things in the Gospels which we can determine as being historical. There are two consistencies that need to be considered:

1. All 4 gospels have Jesus confessing to Pilate the crime of High Treason, when he professed himself to be a king.

2. All 4 Gospels have Pilate nailing the accusation of "Jesus, King of the Jews" over Jesus' head on the cross.

This would be no ordinary crime, and no ordinary criminal. Jesus would be viewed by Pilate as someone who posed a threat to the Caesar, since he professed to be another rival king in the Caesar's empire.

Pilate would have sent a report that he crucified the "King of The Jews," and what a boast it would be for Pilate. This would never be kept quiet under those circumstances.

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Originally Posted by thentian
Another question entirely: would Pilate refer to Jesus as "Christus" in such a report? This seems to be required if your theory is that Tacitus got the name from Pilate's report.
Since we don't know what Pilate's native tongue would be, we can't say. I suspect he was Greek, as per his name, thus it would have been sent in Greek as "Christos."
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Old 06-26-2008, 04:26 PM   #277
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And shouldn't it properly translate "and the [mischievous superstition]" instead of "and a [mischievous superstition]"?
In Latin, there is no definite article. But English idiom is fine with using "a" to specify definity. Cf. "it was a most horrible banquet".
Ok thx. So if got this right it would also be correct to use "the mischievous" in this case?

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2. I dont understand why we still use the word "superstition"? Why does that word even appear one single time in this whole thread?
Because the Latin is superstitio, -onis.
Yes, but in this case the Latin superstitio can never be translated as "superstition", can it? (same as bottom question)
Maybe "cult", "religion", "belief", etc., thats up for debate. But never "superstition", right? I just wanna make sure Im not mistaken.

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If I understand correctly, it is infact a gross mistranslation (and one which has needlessly helped to further complicate this debate at that), even in the translation above.
Superstition has a wide range of meanings. I don't have my OED (it's packed away), but dictionary.com has some relevance there. Cf. "A belief, practice, or rite irrationally maintained by ignorance of the laws of nature or by faith in magic or chance".
Ok, but today when people read "superstition" we all know what is meant by that word. My point is if it says in a modern translation that Tacitus thinks Christianity is a "mischievous superstition" then I dont assume I have to get an English language dictionary to understand it. If I do, then its not a fair translation.

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If I wanna try to properly understand the subject matter, I have to first find out exactly what Tacitus meant with "superstitio". Anyone has any suggestions?
We've been over it a million times here. Check the archives.
I see, my bad. I thought this thread was about these specific Tacitus things.

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Cult would be a far better term than movement, but only cult in the pejorative sense. Cult and superstition are both specific words in anthropology.
In your opinion, can "superstition" in any way be defended as a fair translation of superstitio in this case?
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Old 06-26-2008, 04:27 PM   #278
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Okay, that is hilarious, I guess.

However, to me, the question still remains. How likely is it, really, that Pilate would send such a report? I'm not at all sure provincial governors sent reports to Rome about executions of single persons, as a general rule. I would also like to know if reports of this kind were routinely archived for posterity, and how likely it is that these archives remained for Tacitus to read.

Oh, and don't forget the question I asked at the end, please!
It really depends on how you view the situation as it all went down.

When I examine the Gospels, I look for history as opposed to religion. The one thing I do is omit all the ridiculous stuff such as miracles et al, and try to concentrate on the consistencies that work with the external evidence we find in such accounts a Josephus and Tacitus.

There are a number of things in the Gospels which we can determine as being historical. There are two consistencies that need to be considered:

1. All 4 gospels have Jesus confessing to Pilate the crime of High Treason, when he professed himself to be a king.

2. All 4 Gospels have Pilate nailing the accusation of "Jesus, King of the Jews" over Jesus' head on the cross.

This would be no ordinary crime, and no ordinary criminal. Jesus would be viewed by Pilate as someone who posed a threat to the Caesar, since he professed to be another rival king in the Caesar's empire.

Pilate would have sent a report that he crucified the "King of The Jews," and what a boast it would be for Pilate. This would never be kept quiet under those circumstances.

Quote:
Originally Posted by thentian
Another question entirely: would Pilate refer to Jesus as "Christus" in such a report? This seems to be required if your theory is that Tacitus got the name from Pilate's report.
Since we don't know what Pilate's native tongue would be, we can't say. I suspect he was Greek, as per his name, thus it would have been sent in Greek as "Christos."
"Christus" is the Latin variation of the Greek "Christos." Tacitus was written in Latin.
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Old 06-26-2008, 04:43 PM   #279
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In the case of Marcion, we know Jesus was his Christ, so it wouldn't follow that Marcion's followers would refer to Marcion as Christ (although I suppose they might have, but let's not wander too far into the weeds).

It's different in the case of Simon Magus. He was the object of worship for his followers, and not merely a prophet/apostle/evangelist.
First, do you know for certain that Simon was called Christ? Or are you merely assuming that a claim to some kind of godhood automatically means a claim to be Christ?

Second, are you aware of the connection between Simon Magus and the Christ who suffered in Judea? Irenaeus, Against Heresies 1.23.3:
For, since the angels ruled the world ill, because each one of them coveted the principal power for himself, [Simon] had come to amend matters, and had descended, transfigured, and assimilated to powers and principalities and angels, so that he might appear among men to be a man, while yet he was not a man, and that thus he was thought to have suffered in Judea, when he had not suffered.
Simon suffering, or seeming to suffer, in Judea? I care not how you reconstruct this scenario, but it is clearly not independent of the story of Christ Jesus suffering in Judea. I put it to you that this is a better explanation of why the Simonians were called Christians; their leader had made a claim that linked him inextricably, not with just any Christ figure, but specifically with the Christ figure who had suffered (or seemed to suffer) in Judea. The Christ in Christian, both for the Simonians and for the Marcionites, is the Christ who reportedly suffered in Judea.

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Old 06-26-2008, 04:43 PM   #280
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Simon Magnus was never regarded as the Christ, nor is there any record of him regarding himself in such a way.

He regarded himself as "The Great Power of God." His illusions won him many supporters, including some Christians, Jews, Greeks, et al. But no one ever thought of him as a Christ.
You appear to have completely misunderstood Justin Martyr in First Apology. It is clear that the followers of Simon Magus and Marcion were called Christians

First Apology 7

And Justin reapeats the same thing, concerning Simon Magus , Meander and Marcion, in First Apology26, that is, Philosophers differ in doctrine but all are called Philosophers. Christians differ in their beliefs but all are called Christians.

First Apology 26
Quote:
...All who take their opinions from these men are, as we before said, called Christians, just as also those who do NOT agree with the Philosophers in their doctrines, have yet in COMMON with them the name Phiolosophers given to them.
It is extremely clear from Justin Martyr that many persons, including followers of Simon, Meander and Marcion, were called Christians even though their doctrines or beliefs differed significantly.
You don't understand how that is to be read and understood. Here is an easier translation:

Quote:
But some one will say, "Some have now been arrested and convicted as evil-doers." For you condemn many at a time, after inquiring into the life of each of the accused severally, but not on account of those of whom we have been speaking about.

And this is what we acknowledge; that as among the Greeks there are those who teach such theories as please themselves, and although their doctrines be diverse, they are all called by the one name of “Philosopher." Also, among the Barbarians this name on which accusations are accumulated is the common property of those who are wise, and those who only seem wise. Yet, you regard them all as Christians?

Therefore we demand that the deeds of all those who are accused to you be judged, in order that each one who is convicted may be punished as an evil-doer, and not as a Christian! Also, if it is clear that any one of them is so blameless that he may be acquitted- since by the mere fact of his being a Christian he does no wrong- then we will not require that you punish our accusers, for they are already being sufficiently punished by their present wickedness and ignorance of what is right.
The argument above is all about people being accused of being Christians, and being persecuted. It tells you that people were getting labeled as a Christian even when they weren't a Christian, and then being persecuted.

The objection to all this was that criminals should be punished as evil doers, and not as Christians. The label of "Christian" was being hung around the necks of people just to get them persecuted because being a Christian was a good way to get yourself killed, so people were accusing each other of being a Christian whether they were actually a Christian or not.

The author was objecting to non-Christian criminals being persecuted as though they were Christians, because it tarnished the Christian name.
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