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Old 08-08-2006, 02:26 PM   #131
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Are you sure your cite is correct?
Quite certain. Here is a discussion. 99a is the folio number, not the chapter. You can read it here (warning: this is an antisemitic website that has posted the Talmud for its own reasons). This version uses the euphemism "enjoyed" in place of the literal "eaten".
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Old 08-08-2006, 02:32 PM   #132
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There is something there about Psychological Phenomena and the psychological origins of myth. Freudian psychology made more sense than Jungian psychology in my view but a lot has happened and the DSM IV does not have neurosis or psychoneurosis as a psychological problem.
As I noted in my review of Otto Rank, In Freudian psychology, gods symbolize parents. In Jungian psychology, parents symbolize gods. And gods symbolize father and mother archetypes, which are components of the personality of the hero. Unlike Rank and Freud though, Joseph Campbell sees the relationship with gods as representative of the relationship between the subconscious and the ego – different sides of the personality.
One theory is that archetypes, which comprise the father and mother, are unconscious not because they are repressed but are dormant and have simply not been awakened or made conscious.
Segal notes in In Quest of The Hero that, "For Jung and Campbell, myth originates and functions not, as for Freud and Rank, to satisfy neurotic urges that cannot be manifested openly but to express normal sides of the personality that have just not had a chance at realization...While identifying himself with the hero of a myth, Campbell’s mythmaker vicariously lives out in his mind an adventure that even when directly fulfilled, would still take place in his mind. For parts of his mind are really what he is really encountering."

One of the things I would like to do one day, given time and resources, is to plough through the following books and hammer out the issues: Mark S. Smith’s The Origins of Biblical Monotheism: Israel’s Polytheistic Background and the Ugaritic Texts, Walter Burkert’s Ancient Mystery Cults alongside The Myth of the Birth of The Hero (1909), by Otto Rank, An outline of The Hero: A Study in Tradition (1956), by Lord Raglan and Drama and The Hero Pattern and the Life of Jesus (1976), by Alan Dundes and works by by anthropologists, psychologists, folklorists and comparative religion scholars like James Frazer (The Golden Bough), Joseph Campbell (The Hero with a Thousand Faces).

Time. :banghead: Time :banghead: Grrrr :banghead:

May I recommend Myth - A Very Short Introduction (or via: amazon.co.uk) - by Segal I think! and also Social Anthropology A Very Short Intro (or via: amazon.co.uk).
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Old 08-08-2006, 02:50 PM   #133
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Or perhaps Christ draws his great mystical parable from his own Jewish tradition:
Rabbi Hillel said, "There shall be no Messiah for Israel, because they have already eaten him in the days of King Hezekiah." (Sanhedrin 99a)
But what can it mean? Is this Micah 3:2-4? Who was eaten in the days of King Hezekiah?

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Old 08-08-2006, 02:54 PM   #134
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But what can it mean? Is this Micah 3:2-4? Who was eaten in the days of King Hezekiah?
I haven't a clue. The point is that the eating of the Messiah was a familiar trope.
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Old 08-08-2006, 03:19 PM   #135
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I haven't a clue. The point is that the eating of the Messiah was a familiar trope.
Assuming the citation to be accurate, what is the context of the verse? It appears to be using "eating" as synonymous with "destroying" which would be quite unlike the meaning applied in the Christian eucharist
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Old 08-08-2006, 03:26 PM   #136
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Originally Posted by Amaleq13
Assuming the citation to be accurate, what is the context of the verse?
You can always check the Hebrew for yourself.

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It appears to be using "eating" as synonymous with "destroying" which would be quite unlike the meaning applied in the Christian eucharist
Please consult the discussion that I linked to. You may also find an extended discussion in Brunner, Our Christ, p.229ff.
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Old 08-08-2006, 03:29 PM   #137
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I haven't a clue. The point is that the eating of the Messiah was a familiar trope.
One commentator, Bob Deffinbaugh, notes:

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“The idea of eating, as a metaphor for receiving spiritual food and the benefits flowing there from, was familiar to the Jews. ‘In the Rabbinical literature, sacred instruction was called bread and those who eagerly absorb it were said to eat it.’ ‘Thy words were found and I did eat them’ (Jer. 15:16). In the Talmud Hillel says: ‘The Messiah is not likely to come to Israel, for they have already eaten Him in the days of Hezekiah.’ The Rabbis spoke of their instruction as ‘the whole stay of bread.’ It was a common saying among the Jews: ‘In the time of the Messiah the Israelites will be fed by Him.’” Shepard, The Christ of the Gospels, p. 275.
I cannot vouch for the reliability of these citations or the exegesis that they are usede to support. But it would be instructive, I think, for several here to do what seems rarely to be done by members of this board, save for Chris W., Stephen Carlson, Rick Sumner, Don Gaikus, JT Ramsey, and Ben Smith, and actually consult a few of the better commentaries on GJohn (Barrett, Brown, Schnakenburg, Keener, Kaesemann, Beaseley-Murray, Bultmann, etc.) to see what they have to say about the eating of flesh imagery in Jn 6.

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Old 08-08-2006, 03:34 PM   #138
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All hail!:notworthy:
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Old 08-09-2006, 03:04 PM   #139
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Originally Posted by No Robots
Quite certain. Here is a discussion. 99a is the folio number, not the chapter. You can read it here (warning: this is an antisemitic website that has posted the Talmud for its own reasons). This version uses the euphemism "enjoyed" in place of the literal "eaten".
Ah, I see why I'm getting confused. I'd assumed when you referred to Jesus' "own Jewish tradition" that you were referencing the Mishnah, since it's substantially earlier than the remainder of the Talmud. My bad.

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Rick Sumner
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Old 08-09-2006, 03:40 PM   #140
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Originally Posted by Rick Sumner
Ah, I see why I'm getting confused. I'd assumed when you referred to Jesus' "own Jewish tradition" that you were referencing the Mishnah, since it's substantially earlier than the remainder of the Talmud. My bad.
I should have phrased it better: he drew from his own Jewish tradition, as did his contemporary, Hillel.
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