FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 10-28-2008, 06:56 PM   #261
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Los Angeles area
Posts: 40,549
Default

I see this as not about Jesus. It is about the sociology of religion - do religious movements or social progress require a super-hero near-god on earth like Jesus to get going? Or are they a product of ordinary humans?
Toto is offline  
Old 10-28-2008, 06:59 PM   #262
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Canada
Posts: 586
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Toto View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by thedistillers View Post

After all those discussions, I'm not sure what evidence Jesus Mythers want. If Jesus was indeed just a deranged apocalyptic cult leader, then why exactly should we expect more (or better) evidence than what we have? What kind of evidence should historians expect?
Oh, possibly the sort of evidence that Christians saw fit to forge - letters from Jesus, a mention of that crazy Jesus by Josephus, a marker by his tomb, or writings from his followers that talked about his personal characteristics.
Why should historians expect letters from Jesus if it's likely he was illiterate?
thedistillers is offline  
Old 10-28-2008, 08:15 PM   #263
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by No Robots View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
I see him as a freethinker of his times, a brave but mistaken heretic.
Perhaps the mythicists are nearer the mark on this, perhaps they see that to acknowledge the existence of this man is to acknowledge the existence of someone who is something more than a freethinker and a heretic.
I think you are completely mistaken, it's the apologists and christians who are likely to make such acknowledgements without any external evidence.

To them Jesus must exist regardless of the evidence, their spiritual life will be shattered without him.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 10-28-2008, 08:16 PM   #264
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: nowhere
Posts: 15,747
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by No Robots View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by spin View Post
But then don't you know that the word is always singular in the passage?? Obviously it is not logia. Isn't hearing the word hearing Jesus??
The word in Mark = logon.
The Word in the prologue to John = logos.

Two quite different things.
Yes, one's nominative and the other accusative. Quite different.


spin
spin is offline  
Old 10-28-2008, 08:34 PM   #265
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: nowhere
Posts: 15,747
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by spin View Post
This sounds like mumbo-jumbo to make you feel happy in a more critical world. So far, the critical evaluation I have seen has not been based on historical evidence. No-one has shown how you can jump ship from narrative to reality with Jesus.

You didn't answer Minimalist's question: "What evidence?" How do you go from narrative to reality? The task requires some tangible evidence, not this pussyfooting around:
I happen to think those documents can be critically evaluated using careful criteria, so that some valid evidence can be extracted
You can "critically evaluate" a text as much as you like, but, without an outside way in, such as contemporary support, it will always just be text. You can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear.


spin
Seems to me that you and other mythicists are looking backwards at the problem.
This statement is the result of the simplistic thinking that I have pointed out several times on this list. Everything seems to be in binary taxonomies. Either you are a believer in the exact correctness of the bible or you think it's full of crap. Either you believe in the historical Jesus or you are a mythicist. There are no alternatives in many people's minds. It's easy to think that way and stupid. Simple is good, but not simpler than necessary.

Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
You treat the existence of a Jewish cult leader and his followers as an extraordinary claim to be proved. But given there is nothing epistemically improbable about their mere existence, and given the varied multiple accounts about them, appears to me the burden of proof is on you to show why they didn't exist.
This is a cop-out. Probability has nothing to do with epistemology. You need to say how you know, not that you think that something is arbitrarily probable.

Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
Why is it so important to make these people go away in first place? It seems on some level an atheist overreaction: to go from "NT must be all true" to "NT must be all false" appears to be a pendulum swing. Just an opinion.
If you read Tertullian, Hippolytus and Epiphanius, you'll know that they talk about the founder of the Ebionite movement, ie Ebion and you learn what he thought and even where he came from. The one thing you won't learn is that Ebion didn't exist. A slavish reading of the fathers would give you the wrong idea. You cannot just accept because something is in a text that it is basically true. It may be, but you don't know -- just from the text.

There is a vested interest in christian literature to bring Jesus to potential proselytes. Paul did this and he never knew a real flesh and blood Jesus. You hypothesize that someone told him about Jesus, but that's not what Paul says. He received the gospel as a revelation (Gal 1:12) not from men. Whether Jesus existed or not, Paul didn't need him, just the revelation. That was good enough for his converts as well and good enough for christendom.


spin
spin is offline  
Old 10-28-2008, 08:51 PM   #266
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: nowhere
Posts: 15,747
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by spin View Post
Is it plausible that Paul and his converts didn't need a real live historical Jesus in order for them to believe?
Not really, given that there were believers around before Paul converted ("pillars"), who apparently shared some historical knowledge about that person, knowledge that he mentions in his writings.
You are tainting the text. Paul doesn't say anything about the beliefs or knowledge of the "pillars". You just assume it, as everyone else has done.

Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
Certainly Paul knew real people named James, Peter and John,...
(Not Peter, Cephas. The text of Gal 2:7-8 is an interpolation, the only place where Paul doesn't use Cephas, and a passage which contradicts what comes immediately after it. It is the three who were for the circumcized, not Peter.)

Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
...which other sources say interacted with a historical Jesus. Do you have some reason to think the accounts of those interactions were complete fabrication?
Starting from what Paul says in Galatians, his special knowledge came from revelation. Wanting to check what he knew and to get backing, he went to Jerusalem to be sorely disappointed in what he learnt from those he disparagingly calls "the so-called pillars", one of whom he gloatingly tells us later couldn't even keep to the praxis of Judaism, a praxis which separated him from the pillars.

I don't think Paul's interactions with them were a complete fabrication at all. I think that they have been misunderstood for a very long time. There have been almost two millennia of mystification of the texts, the accreted mess of apologetics rather than exegesis. It is not understanding of the text per se that is important, but how the text helps belief and how it is coherent. The word of god is perfect.


spin
spin is offline  
Old 10-28-2008, 09:27 PM   #267
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Mornington Peninsula
Posts: 1,306
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by spin View Post
Paul says. He received the gospel as a revelation (Gal 1:12) not from men. Whether Jesus existed or not, Paul didn't need him, just the revelation. That was good enough for his converts as well and good enough for christendom.

spin
I think that is the crux of the matter.
As a further emphasis, 'if not jesus, then someone else'!

It was the idea whose time had come.
youngalexander is offline  
Old 10-28-2008, 10:23 PM   #268
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by spin View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
Not really, given that there were believers around before Paul converted ("pillars"), who apparently shared some historical knowledge about that person, knowledge that he mentions in his writings.
You are tainting the text. Paul doesn't say anything about the beliefs or knowledge of the "pillars". You just assume it, as everyone else has done.


(Not Peter, Cephas. The text of Gal 2:7-8 is an interpolation, the only place where Paul doesn't use Cephas, and a passage which contradicts what comes immediately after it. It is the three who were for the circumcized, not Peter.)

Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
...which other sources say interacted with a historical Jesus. Do you have some reason to think the accounts of those interactions were complete fabrication?
Starting from what Paul says in Galatians, his special knowledge came from revelation. Wanting to check what he knew and to get backing, he went to Jerusalem to be sorely disappointed in what he learnt from those he disparagingly calls "the so-called pillars", one of whom he gloatingly tells us later couldn't even keep to the praxis of Judaism, a praxis which separated him from the pillars.

I don't think Paul's interactions with them were a complete fabrication at all. I think that they have been misunderstood for a very long time. There have been almost two millennia of mystification of the texts, the accreted mess of apologetics rather than exegesis. It is not understanding of the text per se that is important, but how the text helps belief and how it is coherent. The word of god is perfect.


spin

The words of the writers of any epistle cannot be used to confirm the veracity of the very same questionable letters. External sources are needed.

The revelations of trhe letter writers called Paul must be corroborated before they can be deemed to be crediblle.

Just believing that a letter writer interacted with some people that he named is almost irrelevant when there is no way of verifying that the belief is true.

The revelations do not even appear to be credible, if as the letter writer claimed he met the brother of Jesus, this would indicate that Jesus was human, too, and Peter, James and John would have known that the revelations of letter writer from Jesus in heaven was fiction. And further, Peter, James and John could also claim that they had revelations from Jesus in heaven to counter or contradict the revelations of the letter writers.

The revelations of the letter writer from Jesus in heaven appear to be bogus, if Jesus was just human. Peter , John and James the brother of Jesus would have known that the revelations were a farce.

On what basis can the letter writers be believed? Why did the Church writers not know there were more than one person called Paul, or did they know?
aa5874 is offline  
Old 10-29-2008, 07:49 AM   #269
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 11,525
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by teamonger View Post
Mark material was used by other gospel writers, but they also shared Q material. John was largely independent of the other three. Then there were non-canonical gospels such as the Gospel of the Hebrews, Thomas, others. All of these independent traditions attest that Jesus was a real person who had numerous followers. It baffles me why anyone would want to doubt it.
t
Are you prepared to argue for the historicity of Aeneas, since Virigil writes about him as historical in the Aeneid, and stories about him flourished much like Jesus stories? He is also mentioned in the Iliad, so that doubles the liklihood he was historical, right?

I can understand Christians putting blinders on and pretending that these hero biographies prove Jesus was historical, but when nonChristians do it - and simultaneously realize the absurdity of such an argument in favor of the historicity of the Greek/Roman heros, well.... :banghead:
spamandham is offline  
Old 10-29-2008, 07:51 AM   #270
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 11,525
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by thedistillers View Post
Why should historians expect letters from Jesus if it's likely he was illiterate?
The Gospels record him writing on the ground, though they do not say what it was he was writing. So what do you base the liklihood that he was illiterate upon?
spamandham is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 03:06 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.