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View Poll Results: How do you think the writing of the christian gospels *began*? | |||
It was based on first hand accounts of real events. | 4 | 4.94% | |
It was based on the developing oral traditions of the nascent religion. | 39 | 48.15% | |
It was a literary creation. | 22 | 27.16% | |
None of the above. (Please explain.) | 9 | 11.11% | |
Don't Know. | 5 | 6.17% | |
Carthago delenda est | 2 | 2.47% | |
Voters: 81. You may not vote on this poll |
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09-13-2010, 04:22 PM | #21 |
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This is what I was taught at the Catholic College I went to. It pretty much was a work in progress. As time went on, the myth grew as it was becoming somewhat clear what was expected wasn't going to happen.
We were taught that Gospel according to Paul was written around 55 C.E. and it wrote of a Jesus being the Christ when he returned, 1 Thes 4:13. So in Paul, he wasn't Christ yet. Time passed. Paul around 65 C.E. in 1 Corinthians 15:1 notes that Jesus is Christ because he has risen. So he was da man due to the Resurrection. Mark in 65 C.E. notes that Jesus was Christ in his ministry... so Jesus is da man during his Hippy phase. Luke in 85 C.E. notes that Jesus is Christ in his boyhood, Luke 2:41. You may notice a pattern here. Matthew in Matt 2:10 says he was Christ since birth. John in 100 C.E. hits it out of the park by saying Jesus was da man a priori. He was supposed to come back. As time passed and he didn't, well, stories had to adapt. I read somewhere, a Physics book I believe of all places, that Thomas Jefferson scratched out all mystical references in the New Testament. |
09-13-2010, 04:55 PM | #22 | |
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His disciples? The apostles? |
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09-14-2010, 12:24 AM | #23 |
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Maybe all started with a collection of oracles taken from the OT about anticipating messiah.
When that was merged with the philosophical background taken from Philo, the picture crystallized. The Jewish expectation was a real human messiah, so emerging picture of messiah was forced to take some form of physical appearance. In the beginning it was thought that his time on earth will happen very soon in the future, but then someone started to argue that he already saw him and received a message from him. Very soon there were more of them who claimed that they 'saw' him. Afterward those who 'saw' him took over the whole messianic movement. This spiritual entity 'said' to one of them that he was already crucified and resurrected exactly as they knew that before from the OT oracles. In the meantime the picture of messiah accreted more and more things from the OT prophecies. The emphasis was on the crucifixion, the baptism and a sacral meal, all that ritual stuff which was needed for initiation and consummation of this new religion. At some point someone from the second generation of messianists made a literary creation about earthly carrier of messiah based on the interpretation of OT oracles by the first generation. His work was probably ordered by the sect highest officials. They needed such work to complete their religious worldview. In that work he put earthly carrier of messiah in the time immediately before the first generation of messianists started to claim that they 'saw' him. The whole work was brilliant and because it was in resonance with the general and unspoken desire, the idea took over the whole movement. |
09-14-2010, 01:55 AM | #24 |
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Chinese whispers spring to mind. Even if the first Bible (if there is such a thing) contains eye witness accounts, it was still copied by hand, by predominantly illiterate scribes. The earliest Christians were dirt poor and had the worst set of skills to keep the copies accurate. As the huge variety of early Bibles clearly prove.
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09-14-2010, 02:35 AM | #25 |
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All of the above?
Based on my limited knowledge of the MJ/HJ debate and some of the literature devoted to the argument, I'm inclined to think that it's a little and possibly allot of all the above:constern01:
Though I admit I've always been swayed by Kenneth Humphreys & Mountainmans theories. |
09-14-2010, 06:14 AM | #26 | |||||
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The authors of the Gospels showed EXACTLY how their Jesus was fabricated. They used Hebrew Scripture.
There is no need to guess. Virtually every significant event or words of Jesus was to fulfill the words of the prophets or as it was written in the scriptures. The Jesus story does NOT appear to be a product of mass hallucinations, mass amnesia, mass hysteria or mass embellishments. Jesus story was fulfilled prophecy. Mt 1:22 - Quote:
There is no need to guess. Mt 2:17 - Quote:
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Mt 26:56 - Quote:
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09-14-2010, 06:53 AM | #27 | ||
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Earl Doherty IMO missed a great opportunity to squash the nonsense called 'Q', which was started as a quest for Papias 'sayings of the Lord'. The main purpose of this exercise was to prevent the literary-origin argument, which after D.F. Strauss knocked off GJohn, from being effectively applied to the Synoptics as well (as Bruno Bauer nearly suceeded in doing). Generations of German theologians figured that if they could keep distilling the synoptics to a 'pre-gospel' written material closer to Jesus' timeline they could argue (for some sayings at least) historical deposits that went all the way back to HJ. After the idea Q gained foothold in the English-speaking world, it became a default history-saving tool for the Synoptics pretty much everywhere. If one retains the priority of Mark (which I believe is demonstrable) and removes Q (i.e. agrees that Luke copied Matthew), then the case for all three being literary inventions (Matt and Luke, incrementally) gets solid footing. Mark would be the ingenious Paulinist allegory, which was subtly attacked and dumbed down by Matthew for proselytic purposes, with Luke creating the middle-ground, glorious history of the Christian foundation. My own view is that there was a historical Jesus for whom Paul provides indirect evidence. It is possible - even probable - that some of the 'events' in Mark have historical background and would have been used by Mark to wow the Petrine Nazoreans in trying to get them to accept the cross of Christ. Best, Jiri |
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09-14-2010, 08:46 AM | #28 |
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09-14-2010, 10:42 AM | #29 | ||||||||||||||
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The EVIDENCE for the fabrication of the Jesus story has been documented. There is no need to imagine or make stuff up.
1. The conception and birth of Jesus. Matt 1.21-22 Quote:
Matt 2.4-5 Quote:
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3. The killing of the innocent. Matt 2:16-17 - Quote:
Matt. 3.1-3 Quote:
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Matthew 5:17-18 - Quote:
Matt 8. 16-17 Quote:
Matt 13.13-14 Quote:
Matt 21.3-5 Quote:
Mt 24:34 - Quote:
Matt 26. 55-56 Quote:
Matt27.35 Quote:
The ORIGIN of Jesus is SCRIPTURE not history. |
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09-14-2010, 06:23 PM | #30 |
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Mark doesn't seem to me to have that much in common with Paul.
For example: the kurios/doulos metaphor for discipleship, which is a huge part of Paul's letters, is nearly or entirely missing in Mark. I don't claim it to be Pauline in origin, but only that it is so strong in Paul that it would be astonishing to see it missing from someone who was a follower of Paul's. Matthew in contrast is full of the kurios/doulos metaphor. Peter. |
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