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Old 12-03-2006, 04:55 AM   #11
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I just have to say, you guys know the weirdest damn christians. Democracy was invented by Jesus? Is this a pot smoking denomonation?
Christians lay claim to just about everything that is seen as good from forgiveness and tolerance to social justice. This of course sweeps aside centuries of pre-Christian history but what the hell.
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Old 12-03-2006, 05:18 AM   #12
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Hahaha! Trust me, I know how you feel! Imagine how it is to live with one

Every now and then one of my sisters comes up with something so entirely wacky that it's rather difficult not to laugh in their faces. This is one of those times. Poor Athenians!
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Old 12-03-2006, 01:02 PM   #13
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The people who worshipped those deities also discovered church/state separation, and rarely took their gods' advice on anything, least of all government.

I well aware the Greek democracies escaped the burden of an official priesthood, with all the oppression that implies. But these people (some of them anyway) believed in those gods and goddesses, which makes more likely that Zeus and the rest of the pantheon inspired democracy, than a belief system that called people livestock and knew few other non-family relationships between man and man but master-slave.

It's barely more likely, but more likely.

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Old 12-03-2006, 01:52 PM   #14
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There is not a shred of support for anything remotely resembling democracy anywhere in the Bible. What Anat presented was some rather grasping proof-texting. The main forms of government one finds in the Bible are absolute monarchy and theocracy. Moses and Peter were both theocrats, and the ideal sort of ruler was a good king in the Davidic dynasty.

Well said. I should think that goes without saying. The Hebrew Bible was written by clerics who were fiercely nationalistic and pious. They were much like the Puritans in Massachusetts, who didn't regard tolerance as any kind of virtue. God was their ruler, and his word was revealed by his priests.

In the New Testament, we have the literature of a group of people living in a large pagan empire, people utterly devoid of any influence on the government and eager to show that they aren't any threat to the government. The result is a set of absolutist doctrines asserting that "all power is of God" and that "he beareth not the sword in vain." Even the Founders of the United States, the authors of the Constitution, didn't really trust The People. I believe it was Samuel Adams who said, "The People is a great beast." It may have been Benjamin Franklin or Thomas Paine.
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Old 12-03-2006, 01:57 PM   #15
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Another Bible proof text:

Someone argued in this post that that implies voting and elections.
That is ridiculous on the face of it. Acts 1:23--26....

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And they appointed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias. And they prayed, and said, Thou Lord, knowest the hearts of all men, shew whether of these two thou has chosen. That he may take part of this ministry and apostleship, from which Judas by transgression fell, that he might go to his own place. And they gave forth their lots; and the lot fell upon Matthias; and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.
That ain't a vote, folks. That's divination.
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Old 12-03-2006, 02:49 PM   #16
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I just have to say, you guys know the weirdest damn christians. Democracy was invented by Jesus? Is this a pot smoking denomonation?
Watch some Fox News. You'll see guys claiming that Christianity is the basis of all science, that Christians single-handedly abolished slavery (and apparently were never slave owners), that the US Constitution is based on their bible, and so on. There's something like 40-50 million fundamentalist Christians in the US. They are hardly rare, and they say whack shit like in the OP all the time.
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Old 12-03-2006, 02:51 PM   #17
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We import our fundamentalist Christians from the land known as Dementia 13, where they're taught to believe that everything that jibes with conservative Republicanism is literally true in the Bible. We also import lutefisk from D-13. I don't think that's a coincidence.
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Old 12-03-2006, 03:01 PM   #18
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I just have to say, you guys know the weirdest damn christians. Democracy was invented by Jesus? Is this a pot smoking denomonation?
I've posted on this on other threads. In Listen America Jerry Falwell said "God led in the development of [the American Constitution], and we have had 204 years of freedom as a result." (This was written in 1980.) He went on to say that, whether they know it or not, judges and politicians are in their positions by the will of God. And on and on in that vein. Of course, Falwell is a moron, but he's a moron with millions of supporters.
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Old 12-03-2006, 03:52 PM   #19
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What EthnAlln said would account for parts of the New Testament like Romans 13, which claims that all government has been created by the Xian God and is endorsed by that entity. Which is rather odd when one considers what the Roman Empire's official religion was; early Xians had been persecuted for refusing to worship the Empire's official gods.

It would also explain such things as "Give to Caesar what is Caesar's and to God what is God's."

This pro-Roman slant may account for how Pontius Pilate was pictured as being pushed into executing Jesus Christ. The other two sources on him, Philo and Josephus, agree that he was a rather ruthless leader even by Roman standards.

Also, Jesus Christ was depicted as fulfulling messianic prophecies. The Messiah was supposed to be a good king, a successor of King David who would restore the rule of the Davidic dynasty and who would lead the rebuilding and liberating of the nation of Israel. And the writers of Matthew and Luke accordingly presented genealogies for him tracing his ancestry back to King David -- two completely different ones.


The closest thing to a legislative assembly anywhere in the Bible is the Sanhedrin in the New Testament, a council of Jewish high priests. But its name comes from a Greek word for "council".

Ancient Greek city-states often had such assemblies, and ancient Rome had its Senate; the US Senate was named after the ancient Roman one. The composers of the US Constitution had an interest in ancient Greek and Roman political forms and political thought; this is evident in Polybius and the Founding Fathers: the separation of powers.
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Old 12-03-2006, 04:45 PM   #20
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Alright, I admit, I like to stir up my christian sisters a lot. I'm that kind of a girl!:devil1: Obviously there are a lot of things we argue on concerning theology because I used to consider myself Christian, which changed by the time I was 12.
As well as fighting learning about theology, history is another one of my favourite things and these two don't always mix. Such is this example, and my question:

My sister claims that her mate Jesus invented democracy. Of course he died (so is sad) 0 CE. But ancient history says that the Athenians in approx 460 bce developed demokratia (demos - people; kratos-power) as a proper system of government - one of the first examples of it in the world (and obviously where we got the word from). This all got me thinking.....
Is there any verse in any text that relates to Jesus/any religious figure having invented democracy or being a supporter of it?

She can't remember where she read this or which "I'm a born again dude! I will heal you if you let me smack you on the head! *BOOF* You're healed!" christian said this, so that's why I'm so curious to read your responses
Oh boy. Democracy comes to us from the Greeks, no it wasn't divinely inspired among them either, first of all because the Greeks didn't even beleive in divine revelation, and secondly, Greek democracy developed during a period of natural philosophy and humanism, when philosophers were attacking the traditional religious beliefs of the Greeks.

To add, Democritus and Epicurus, the two most atheistic of the Greek philosophers were staunch supporters of Democracy, while Plato a highly "religious" philosopher was opposed to it.

Democracy was not at all "divinely inspired" or even approved of by the religious authorities.

Some suggested reading:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy#Ancient_origins

http://www.rationalrevolution.net/ar...mmandments.htm

Here is something that I had written for a presentation:

Quote:
The anti-Democratic Principles of The Bible

Though democracy is widely accepted today as the most fair and acceptable form of government, a form of government that is credited with having greatly improved the lives of Americans and many around the world, there is no basis for the concept of democracy in the Christian Bible, in fact quite the opposite. The Bible clearly supports authoritarianism and monarchy. Indeed The Bible clearly states that man cannot govern man.

Jeremiah 10:23 O LORD, I know that the way of man is not in himself: it is not in man that walketh to direct his steps.

God himself is a monarch and Heaven is a kingdom, but the earthly lessons of governance presented in The Bible also support monarchy and authoritarianism as the proper form of government.

After Moses leads the Jews from Egypt, the people do not form councils to democratically determine the laws they will use to govern themselves. Instead, Moses goes alone to a mountain for 40 days, where he claims that God told to him the Commandments that he would pass on to the people, under which they would be ruled.

No Democracy here.

God appoints kings throughout The Bible. Nowhere in The Bible are people shown to make any rules themselves or to have any form of self-government.

The most important ruler of the Old Testament was King Solomon, reportedly the greatest Jewish ruler. God appointed Solomon king at age 12, to succeed his father David.

1 Kings 2:
11And the days that David reigned over Israel were forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.
12Then sat Solomon upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established greatly.

Solomon, who also ruled as king for 40 years, is said in The Bible to have been the greatest ruler in Jewish history, and one of the wisest men to have ever lived.

The story presents patriarchal monarchy as the proper form of government.

1 Kings 2: 24 And now, as surely as the LORD lives—he who has established me securely on the throne of my father David and has founded a dynasty for me as he promised

The story of King Solomon takes place at roughly the same time that the civilizations of Greece were practicing democracy.

In The Bible rulers are not beholden to their people, but instead to God alone.

1 Samuel 13: 13 "You acted foolishly," Samuel said. "You have not kept the command the LORD your God gave you; if you had, he would have established your kingdom over Israel for all time. 14 But now your kingdom will not endure; the LORD has sought out a man after his own heart and appointed him leader of his people, because you have not kept the LORD's command."

1 Samuel 15: Samuel said to Saul, "I am the one the LORD sent to anoint you king over his people Israel; so listen now to the message from the LORD. 2 This is what the LORD Almighty says: 'I will punish the Amalekites for what they did to Israel when they waylaid them as they came up from Egypt. 3 Now go, attack the Amalekites and totally destroy everything that belongs to them. Do not spare them; put to death men and women, children and infants, cattle and sheep, camels and donkeys.' "

In terms of laws, The Bible advocates none of the measures that we view as valuable for safeguarding freedom. Instead of a jury of peers, The Bible states that judgments are to be made by kings or groups of priests in private. If anyone opposes the judgment they are to be killed.

Deuteronomy 17:
8 If cases come before your courts that are too difficult for you to judge—whether bloodshed, lawsuits or assaults—take them to the place the LORD your God will choose. 9 Go to the priests, who are Levites, and to the judge who is in office at that time. Inquire of them and they will give you the verdict. 10 You must act according to the decisions they give you at the place the LORD will choose. Be careful to do everything they direct you to do. 11 Act according to the law they teach you and the decisions they give you. Do not turn aside from what they tell you, to the right or to the left. 12 The man who shows contempt for the judge or for the priest who stands ministering there to the LORD your God must be put to death. You must purge the evil from Israel. 13 All the people will hear and be afraid, and will not be contemptuous again.

Things did not move in the direction of democracy in the New Testament either. Jesus proclaimed himself a king, and someone to be obeyed at any cost.

John 18:37"You are a king, then!" said Pilate.
Jesus answered, "You are right in saying I am a king. In fact, for this reason I was born, and for this I came into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone on the side of truth listens to me."

Matthew 8:
18When Jesus saw the crowd around him, he gave orders to cross to the other side of the lake. 19Then a teacher of the law came to him and said, "Teacher, I will follow you wherever you go."
20Jesus replied, "Foxes have holes and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has no place to lay his head."
21Another disciple said to him, "Lord, first let me go and bury my father."
22But Jesus told him, "Follow me, and let the dead bury their own dead."

Matthew 10: 37"Anyone who loves his father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; anyone who loves his son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me; 38and anyone who does not take his cross and follow me is not worthy of me. 39Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for my sake will find it.

There is no teaching in the New Testament about self-government or ways for people to develop their own rules through mutual agreement. The New Testament was written after the Republic of Rome had been in existence for almost 1,000 years, although by the time of the writing of the New Testament Rome had become a dictatorship under Caesar.

The Bible states that God has placed all rulers in their position of leadership.

Romans13:
1Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God. 2Consequently, he who rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves. 3For rulers hold no terror for those who do right, but for those who do wrong. Do you want to be free from fear of the one in authority? Then do what is right and he will commend you. 4For he is God's servant to do you good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword for nothing. He is God's servant, an agent of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer. 5Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also because of conscience. 6This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God's servants, who give their full time to governing. 7Give everyone what you owe him: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor.

Indeed, Jesus actually instructs people to obey rules that he knows are corrupt.

Matthew 23: 1Then Jesus said to the crowds and to his disciples: 2"The teachers of the law and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat. 3So you must obey them and do everything they tell you. But do not do what they do, for they do not practice what they preach. 4They tie up heavy loads and put them on men's shoulders, but they themselves are not willing to lift a finger to move them.

Here Jesus has told his followers to obey hypocrites that are not subject to their own laws.

Even when it comes to smaller decisions, such as choosing apostles after the death of Jesus, the apostles did not make a decision themselves or vote on decisions, instead they “asked God” for guidance, and then “rolled the dice” to determine the outcome.

Acts 1: 23So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias. 24Then they prayed, "Lord, you know everyone's heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen 25to take over this apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where he belongs." 26Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias; so he was added to the eleven apostles.

This is all in direct contrast to the very principles outlined in the formation of the government of the United States of America. The Declaration of Independence of 1776 states:

That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, --That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.

The US Constitution of 1787 starts:

We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

These concepts are nowhere to be found in The Bible, indeed even the concept of rights is not found in The Bible. There are only a few mentions of anything close to rights in The Bible and this is in a small passage discussing the rights of Roman citizens.

The Bible deals with kings and subjects. Individuals have no rights in The Bible; their only instruction is to obey their rulers. There is nothing resembling democracy, consent of the governed or any form of self-rule.

At the same time, however, rights were a topic of intense discussion among Greek and Roman authors of the same period.

In discussing the creation of the United States John Adam wrote:

“The United States of America have exhibited, perhaps, the first example of governments erected on the simple principles of nature;”

“Unembarrassed by attachments to noble families, hereditary lines and successions, or any considerations of royal blood, even the pious mystery of holy oil had no more influence than that other of holy water: the people universally were too enlightened to be imposed on by artifice; and their leaders, or more properly followers, were men of too much honour to attempt it. Thirteen governments thus founded on the natural authority of the people alone, without a pretence of miracle or mystery, which are destined to spread over the northern part of that whole quarter of the globe, are a great point gained in favour of the rights of mankind.”
President John Adams: "A Defense of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America" (1787-88)

There has never been a statement in greater opposition to the principles of governance laid out in The Bible. With this, American Founder John Adams overturned every principle of government outlined in The Bible, and in so doing, helped lay the groundwork for the modern Western world.
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