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Old 08-31-2010, 08:35 AM   #11
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We ought not overstate the case by saying Paul knew nothing of an earthly Jesus. He might not have known much but he did know that:

Jesus was a Jew descended from David. Romans 1

Jesus had a brother named James who Paul met. Galatians 1

Jesus was betrayed and instituted the Last Supper. 1 Corinthians 11

Jesus case crucified. 1Corinthians 2

Jesus existed in Human form. Phillipians 2


Not much but strong indication that Paul thought Jesus had been around, on earth, in the recent past.

Steve
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Old 08-31-2010, 08:49 AM   #12
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Juststeve: please stop using the phrase "Jesus denier." It is inaccurate.

You might want to review some of the past discussion in this forum before you start to recycle old arguments.

Thanks.
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Old 08-31-2010, 09:01 AM   #13
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Toto:

Is there something offensive about the term "Jesus denier"? I meant it to apply to those who deny the existence of an historical Jesus. There are some of those about, aren't there?

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Old 08-31-2010, 09:05 AM   #14
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Not much but strong indication that Paul thought Jesus had been around, on earth, in the recent past.
I think we were discussing, not whether Paul thought Jesus was a real dude, but whether he knew anything at all about him as a person. The Jesus of the epistles is nondescript; he has no personality. Paul could be referring to absolutely anybody, but most people fill in the gaps with their knowledge of the gospel stories, which is not necessarily justified.
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Old 08-31-2010, 09:09 AM   #15
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Yes, there is something offensive about it. It implies that there is clear evidence that Jesus existed, which some people deny.

Some people who think there is no evidence for a historical Jesus are agnostic on the question. Some prefer a spiritual Jesus. For some, he is their favorite fictional character.

You might use the phrase "historical Jesus skeptic" if you need to group all of these people together.
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Old 08-31-2010, 09:10 AM   #16
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Originally Posted by Juststeve View Post
We ought not overstate the case by saying Paul knew nothing of an earthly Jesus. He might not have known much but he did know that:

Jesus was a Jew descended from David. Romans 1

[...]


Jesus case crucified. 1Corinthians 2

Jesus existed in Human form. Phillipians 2
These are all statements of dogma (which some "heretical" Christians contested), not the recollections of someone that Paul actually knew. They are the types of statements that can apply equally to any mythological character.

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Jesus had a brother named James who Paul met. Galatians 1
Paul says that James is a brother of the lord, not Jesus' brother.

As a clarification, Paul also talks about sister wives in 1 Cor 9 in the same contexts as brothers of the lord but your translators translate that instance of "sister" with "believing". James being an actual brother of Jesus seems to be inconsistent with Paul's use of the word "adelphos". As 1 Cor 9 illustrates Paul consistently uses to mean fellow Christ as Lord believer.

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Jesus was betrayed and instituted the Last Supper. 1 Corinthians 11
Do you really think the historical Jesus knew that he was going to be betrayed and offered his supposedly Jewish followers a symbolic way to eat his flesh and blood after he had been killed so that they could always remember him? That's the type of ritual gods (like Mithra) enact for their followers, not the thing that your typical vagabond preacher does. If this actually happened, then we have supposed Jews worshiping a human being as a god... and Jesus (also supposedly Jewish) thinking of himself as a god.

It looks like 1 Cor 11 is more than likely an interpolation.
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Old 08-31-2010, 09:35 AM   #17
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Toto:

I will comply with your edict by not using the forbidden phrase.

Wondering why a forum like this has forbidden phrases
Steve
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Old 08-31-2010, 10:01 AM   #18
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There are a lot of phrases that are not used in polite discourse. There are rules of conduct here to prevent discussions from descending into flame wars or emotional food fights.

If you need more information, PM me.
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Old 08-31-2010, 11:43 AM   #19
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Hi Steven,

This is an excellent point. Why is Christ speaking through Paul. Jesus is supposed to be the Christ (Anointed one) giving God's message. Why is Paul not just quoting Jesus? The term "Christ" in the way it functions here creates a certain redundancy. Paul becomes the messenger of the messenger. We have to account for this.
We also have to account for the lack of reference to Jesus' teaching and life in this text.
My hypothesis is that all mentions of Jesus and Christ were later additions or replacements to the original texts. The original text presented a devout Jew talking about God, but saying nothing about Jesus Christ. Later Christians took the texts, edited them and sprinkled references to Christ here and there.

Working from this hypothesis, it is easy to see the changes that the later Christian editors made to the originally Jewish text. Here is the later Christian texts and the probable original text:

King James
Quote:
1: This is the third time I am coming to you. In the mouth of two or three witnesses shall every word be established.
2: I told you before, and foretell you, as if I were present, the second time; and being absent now I write to them which heretofore have sinned, and to all other, that, if I come again, I will not spare:
3: Since ye seek a proof of Christ speaking in me, which to you-ward is not weak, but is mighty in you.
4: For though he was crucified through weakness, yet he liveth by the power of God. For we also are weak in him, but we shall live with him by the power of God toward you.
5: Examine yourselves, whether ye be in the faith; prove your own selves. Know ye not your own selves, how that Jesus Christ is in you, except ye be reprobates?
6: But I trust that ye shall know that we are not reprobates.
7: Now I pray to God that ye do no evil; not that we should appear approved, but that ye should do that which is honest, though we be as reprobates.
8: For we can do nothing against the truth, but for the truth.
9: For we are glad, when we are weak, and ye are strong: and this also we wish, even your perfection.
10: Therefore I write these things being absent, lest being present I should use sharpness, according to the power which the Lord hath given me to edification, and not to destruction.
11: Finally, brethren, farewell. Be perfect, be of good comfort, be of one mind, live in peace; and the God of love and peace shall be with you.
12: Greet one another with an holy kiss.
13: All the saints salute you.
14: The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Ghost, be with you all. Amen.
Reconstruction:
Quote:
1: This is the third time I am coming to you. In the mouth of two or three witnesses shall every word be established.
2: I told you before, and foretell you, as if I were present, the second time; and being absent now I write to them which heretofore have sinned, and to all other, that, if I come again, I will not spare:
3: Since ye seek a proof of God speaking in me, which to you-ward is not weak, but is mighty in you.
4: For though we were crucified through weakness, yet we liveth by the power of God. For we also are weak in him, but we shall live with him by the power of God toward you.
5: Examine yourselves, whether ye be in the faith; prove your own selves. Know ye not your own selves, how that God is in you, except ye be reprobates?
6: But I trust that ye shall know that we are not reprobates.
7: Now I pray to God that ye do no evil; not that we should appear approved, but that ye should do that which is honest, though we be as reprobates.
8: For we can do nothing against the truth, but for the truth.
9: For we are glad, when we are weak, and ye are strong: and this also we wish, even your perfection.
10: Therefore I write these things being absent, lest being present I should use sharpness, according to the power which the Lord hath given me to edification, and not to destruction.
11: Finally, brethren, farewell. Be perfect, be of good comfort, be of one mind, live in peace; and the God of love and peace shall be with you.
12: Greet one another with an holy kiss.
13: All the saints salute you.
14: The grace of the Lord ____, and the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Ghost, be with you all. Amen.
Explanations of reconstructed changes:

3. Paul wants to prove his message is holy and he is a holy man. There is no need for him to say Christ, he just needs to invoke God. Saying that you are a messenger of a messenger of God, just creates redundancy.
4. Notice first that the subject in the second half of the sentence is "we". It is quite awkward to have "he" as the subject in the first half of the sentence and suddenly switch to "we". It is more likely that Paul followed good grammatical rules and did not switch subjects in midstream. Secondly notice that he says that the crucifixion was "through weekness." It is ridiculous for him to declare God or the son of God week. Thus both grammatically and logically, it makes more sense for the writer to say "we" who were crucified through our weakness. and it is we who live by the power of God."
5. Paul has just said that we live by the power of God. Again to suddenly switch to the need to have Christ in you is redundant. Having God in you is the measure of if you're in the faith.
14. The three terms "Lord" and "God" and "Holy Ghost" have antecedent qualities attached: the "Grace" of the Lord, the "Love" of "God" and the "Communion" of the "Holy Ghost". The term "Jesus Christ" is the term that doesn't have any quality attached. It is like saying I wish you the wealth of Midus, the strength of Hercules, Be Bop A Lula, and the wisdom of Solomon. It is clear that "Be Bop A Lula" does not belong. (Here's a video of Be Bop a Lula)

Later editing of Jewish text to Christianize it is the best explanation for the Paul letters not containing any significant information about the life or sayings of Jesus.

Warmly,

Philosopher Jay



Quote:
Originally Posted by Steven Carr View Post
2 Corinthians 12
But I do not think I am in the least inferior to those “super-apostles.” I may not be a trained speaker, but I do have knowledge.

Paul, of course, never dreams of comparing his preaching to that of Jesus, explaining how Jesus was a much superior preacher to him.

Nor does Paul denigrate these ‘super-apostles’ by comparing their preaching to that of Jesus.

The standard of preaching of a Jesus was just not something that was used as a comparison by members of the Jesus fan club.

You might think Paul would attack these 'super-apostles' by explaining that Jesus preached much better than they did, by preaching in a manner and way that Paul also used, which however they did not use - perhaps by their substituting empty eloquence for Jesus's parables or pithy sayings.

Why would Paul never do that?

2 Corinthians 13
On my return I will not spare those who sinned earlier or any of the others, since you are demanding proof that Christ is speaking through me.

All those 'words of the Lord' - that was Christ speaking through Paul.
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Old 09-01-2010, 03:05 AM   #20
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Originally Posted by Juststeve View Post
Toto:
I will comply with your edict by not using the forbidden phrase.
Wondering why a forum like this has forbidden phrases
Steve
So, are you a fairy-denier?
Yes or no?


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