FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 05-12-2007, 02:53 PM   #11
Banned
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Allen, Tx
Posts: 604
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Clarice O'C View Post
The Hebrew scriptures were meant to stand alone;
There is a reason the the particular scriptures used by the early Christians were called "The Prophets". They were believed to be prophesying...kind of hard for scriptures like that not to be used by all Jews (and they were used by the Jews, not just Christian Jews). As I mentioned, the "Gentile" world also used texts in a similar fashion.
Riverwind is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 03:02 PM   #12
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: Colorado
Posts: 8,674
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Brett89 View Post
why would they waste their time making stuff up that could get them executed.....it dont make sense, they had to have some good reason for believing it to use their time and survival or preach and write it
#1 There is no reason they would have been executed. #2 They were anonymous after all, and no one knows now, nor knew then apparently, who wrote them.
Malachi151 is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 03:28 PM   #13
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Brett89 View Post
why would they waste their time making stuff up that could get them executed.....it dont make sense, they had to have some good reason for believing it to use their time and survival or preach and write it
It's the authors of the NT that wrote the stories. How do you know who was executed and if any of the characters were real?
aa5874 is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 03:35 PM   #14
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Wales
Posts: 11,620
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Brett89 View Post
why would they waste their time making stuff up that could get them executed.....it dont make sense, they had to have some good reason for believing it to use their time and survival or preach and write it
Did the same apply to the followers of Koresh, Jones, Smith, Manson etc?

Something to think about.

But that is getting away from your OP.

Let's look at these allegedly fulfilled prophesies one by one.

You pick the first, the strongest you can come up with, and let's look at it.

Then my turn - I pick an OT prophesy that I will maintain has clearly not been fulfilled, and then let's examine that.

Proceed like that until either I'm persuaded that OT prophesies are genuine, or you are persuaded that they ain't.

David B
David B is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 03:44 PM   #15
Banned
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Allen, Tx
Posts: 604
Default

The problem with understanding Old Testament prophecies is that one must first understand, as well as one can, what scripture(s) Jews or sects of Jews believed were prophetic. From early church fathers, it is apparent that Jews (at that time although no longer) believed that some of the same scriptures the Christians thought of as prophetic they also thought of as prophetic. The Christians applied them to Jesus, some later applied them to Simon Bar Kokhba (among others), and later it seems that prophecies of a Messiah were all but given up by Judaism (with the exception of the most fundamental Jews, the Hasidim).
Riverwind is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 06:02 PM   #16
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2000
Location: Middlesbrough, England
Posts: 3,909
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by David B View Post
Let's look at these allegedly fulfilled prophesies one by one.
Okay.
Quote:
Snipped
There shall at that time be rumors of things going astray . . . err . . . and there shall be a great confusion as to where things really are. And nobody will really know where lieth those little things with the sort of raffia work base that has an attachment. At this time, a friend shall lose his friend's hammer, and the young shall not know where lieth the things possessed by their fathers that their fathers put there only just the night before.....<Brian 1:12>
There's five to be going on with.

Boro Nut
Boro Nut is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 07:56 PM   #17
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: New York State
Posts: 440
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Riverwind View Post
The problem with understanding Old Testament prophecies is that one must first understand, as well as one can, what scripture(s) Jews or sects of Jews believed were prophetic. From early church fathers, it is apparent that Jews (at that time although no longer) believed that some of the same scriptures the Christians thought of as prophetic they also thought of as prophetic. The Christians applied them to Jesus, some later applied them to Simon Bar Kokhba (among others), and later it seems that prophecies of a Messiah were all but given up by Judaism (with the exception of the most fundamental Jews, the Hasidim).
But the ancient Hebrew prophets were writing 300-800 years before the time of Jesus and addressing the concerns of their own day. The famous Isaiah young woman prophecy, when taken in context, clearly refers to an actual child who is supposed to act as a sign to the king of Judah that Damascus and Samaria (who are threatening invasion) will be defeated. Later messianic interpretations of this particular passage are entirely Christian.

Other passages were certainly taken as messianic by both Christians and Roman-era Jews, for example, the prophecy that the messiah would be born in Bethlehem, which Jesus probably wasn't (Luke and Matthew go out of their way to make this his birthplace, and contradict each other in doing so).

However, there is no evidence that the original prophetic statements were meant to refer to a time far in the future. As a rule of thumb, prophets of all cultures tend to be contemporary social critics (or, if they are supported by the religious establishment, supporters of the status quo). Most OT prophets are of the critical kind (Nahum, Haggai, Zechariah, and Joel would be the exceptions) and their messages are addressed to their contemporaries and are, above all, conditional: "If you turn back, you will avoid these calamities!"

Apocalyptic prophets are similar in addressing their contemporaries, but their predictions are supposed to be inevitable.

The only religious leaders who actually make vague predictions about an inevitable future are theologians dealing with esoteric knowledge (i.e., Hindu Brahmins, Jewish Kabbalists, and the like). People looking to make an impact on their contemporaries (as prophets generally are) will make predictions relevant to them.
rob117 is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 09:17 PM   #18
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Canada
Posts: 363
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by rob117 View Post
But the ancient Hebrew prophets were writing 300-800 years before the time of Jesus and addressing the concerns of their own day.

However, there is no evidence that the original prophetic statements were meant to refer to a time far in the future. As a rule of thumb, prophets of all cultures tend to be contemporary social critics (or, if they are supported by the religious establishment, supporters of the status quo). Most OT prophets are of the critical kind (Nahum, Haggai, Zechariah, and Joel would be the exceptions) and their messages are addressed to their contemporaries and are, above all, conditional: "If you turn back, you will avoid these calamities!"

Apocalyptic prophets are similar in addressing their contemporaries, but their predictions are supposed to be inevitable.

The only religious leaders who actually make vague predictions about an inevitable future are theologians dealing with esoteric knowledge (i.e., Hindu Brahmins, Jewish Kabbalists, and the like). People looking to make an impact on their contemporaries (as prophets generally are) will make predictions relevant to them.
Yep. According to the OT/Tanakh, you should be able to tell a false prophet from a true prophet, while he's alive, based on whether his predictions come true, or not.
Quote:
Deut. 18: The Prophet
14 The nations you will dispossess listen to those who practice sorcery or divination. But as for you, the LORD your God has not permitted you to do so. 15 The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your own brothers. You must listen to him. 16 For this is what you asked of the LORD your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly when you said, "Let us not hear the voice of the LORD our God nor see this great fire anymore, or we will die."

17 The LORD said to me: "What they say is good. 18 I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers; I will put my words in his mouth, and he will tell them everything I command him. 19 If anyone does not listen to my words that the prophet speaks in my name, I myself will call him to account. 20 But a prophet who presumes to speak in my name anything I have not commanded him to say, or a prophet who speaks in the name of other gods, must be put to death."

21 You may say to yourselves, "How can we know when a message has not been spoken by the LORD ?" 22 If what a prophet proclaims in the name of the LORD does not take place or come true, that is a message the LORD has not spoken. That prophet has spoken presumptuously. Do not be afraid of him.
And, if what he says doesn't come true.....kill him.


Peace
3DJay is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 11:21 PM   #19
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: ירושלים
Posts: 1,701
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Riverwind View Post
If one reads the ancient church fathers or the Dead Sea scrolls, one will begin to understand that the ancients looked for "deeper meanings" or sometimes "allegorical meanings" in the writings that were known in the Torah as "The Prophets" (ha Neviim). The "surface meaning" or "context" (as you put it) were not necessarily of interest to them. This was a common practice in ancient times, not just among Christians but Jews and "Gentiles" as well.
Red Herring.

The question, however, was about prophecy fulfillment. Just because Christians and Jews alike (which if you go back early enough there is no distinction) take certain documents out of context to create prophecies does not mean that prophecies are actually being fulfilled.
Solitary Man is offline  
Old 05-12-2007, 11:23 PM   #20
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: ירושלים
Posts: 1,701
Default

Riverwind,

Your constant objection is not really relevant to the discussion, which is about what historically happened, but instead is against those who claim that the gospels (etc.) abused scripture when writing the narratives of Jesus' life.

Solitary Man
Solitary Man is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 08:13 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.