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Old 01-22-2013, 01:38 PM   #251
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Originally Posted by EarlDoherty View Post
1) The epistle itself, through internal analysis, leads to a dating prior to the Jewish War. This is not, for all purposes, the same as dating it in the middle of the 2nd century. (Apparently, Jake has not yet checked out my JNGNM Appendix on the subject.)

2) The fact that no one attests to it until after the middle of the 2nd century indicates that it stayed in isolation for a virtual century (although some say that 1 Clement shows a knowledge of it--I'm not sure that this is necessarily correct).
I think it is pretty clear that 1 Clement knew Hebrews.

Compare for example Clement 36
Quote:
This is the way, beloved, in which we find our Saviour, even Jesus Christ, the High Priest of all our offerings, the defender and helper of our infirmity. By Him we look up to the heights of heaven. By Him we behold, as in a glass, His immaculate and most excellent visage. By Him are the eyes of our hearts opened. By Him our foolish and darkened understanding blossoms up anew towards His marvellous light. By Him the Lord has willed that we should taste of immortal knowledge, "who, being the brightness of His majesty, is by so much greater than the angels, as He has by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they." For it is thus written, "Who makes His angels spirits, and His ministers a flame of fire." But concerning His Son the Lord spoke thus: "You are my Son, today have I begotten You. Ask of Me, and I will give You the heathen for Your inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for Your possession." And again He says to Him, "Sit at My right hand, until I make Your enemies Your footstool." But who are His enemies? All the wicked, and those who set themselves to oppose the will of God.
and Hebrews 1:1-14
Quote:
1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets,
2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;
3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;
4 Being made so much better than the angels, as he hath by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they.
5 For unto which of the angels said he at any time, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee? And again, I will be to him a Father, and he shall be to me a Son?
6 And again, when he bringeth in the firstbegotten into the world, he saith, And let all the angels of God worship him.
7 And of the angels he saith, Who maketh his angels spirits, and his ministers a flame of fire.
8 But unto the Son he saith, Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: a sceptre of righteousness is the sceptre of thy kingdom.
9 Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, even thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
10 And, Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands:
11 They shall perish; but thou remainest; and they all shall wax old as doth a garment;
12 And as a vesture shalt thou fold them up, and they shall be changed: but thou art the same, and thy years shall not fail.
13 But to which of the angels said he at any time, Sit on my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool?
14 Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?
Andrew Criddle
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Old 01-22-2013, 01:45 PM   #252
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Or Clement's script was actually the genesis of the Epistle to the Hebrews.

Which came first the chicken or the egg?

Having studied Clement with its comparatively primitive and unpolished expressions, my bet is that Clement is actually the older document whose content was plagiarized and adapted to create 'Hebrews'.

Both are full of Hey'sooce caca.
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Old 01-22-2013, 01:58 PM   #253
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Originally Posted by Sheshbazzar View Post
Or Clement's script was actually the genesis of the Epistle to the Hebrews.

Which came first the chicken or the egg?
The one that got canonised.
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Old 01-22-2013, 01:59 PM   #254
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I think if anything Andrew's argument helps Earl's dating of the text. Why go argue against what is helpful?
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Old 01-22-2013, 02:10 PM   #255
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Originally Posted by aa
Your post is just rhetoric--nothing of substance.

1. You cannot ever establish that Epistle Hebrews was composed in the 1st century with any actual corroborative evidence from antiquity.

2. You cannot show that Epistle Hebrews was composed before the Jesus story was known.

3. You cannot show that Epistle Hebrews was known as Heresy by any Apologetic writer that made reference to Hebrews.

4. Apologetic sources that mentioned Epistle Hebrews also claimed Jesus, the Son of God, was born of a Virgin and a Ghost, and was crucified on earth.

Origen mentioned the Epistle Hebrews and simultaneously argued that Jesus, the Son of God became a man although a God.
Aa, your post is just rhetoric--nothing of substance.

1. You cannot ever establish that Epistle Hebrews was composed in the 2nd century with any actual corroborative evidence from antiquity.

2. You cannot show that Epistle Hebrews was composed after the Jesus story was known.

3. You cannot show that Epistle Hebrews should have been known as Heresy by any Apologetic writer that made reference to Hebrews.

4. You cannot show that apologetic sources that mentioned Epistle Hebrews also claimed Jesus, the Son of God, was born of a Virgin and a Ghost, and was crucified on earth--because they were imposing an historical Jesus understanding on the epistle, just as they were doing to all the epistolary literature by that time. And that includes Origen.

Aa, these are not arguments, they are declarations, although my last two also supply something of an explanation. When are you going to realize that you have to argue your case, consisting of analysis based on the evidence, not simply declare it and continually shout it to the world? You cannot simply declare an opponent's arguments nonsense without demonstrating why that is so, and--most important--deal in substantive rebuttal with the arguments he or she has put forward.

Why do you think I and so many others ignore you?

Earl Doherty
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Old 01-22-2013, 02:15 PM   #256
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But you're not ignoring him. That's the problem. How long can the swami refrain from giving in to the urge to swat the fly?
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Old 01-22-2013, 02:28 PM   #257
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Originally Posted by Sheshbazzar View Post
Or Clement's script was actually the genesis of the Epistle to the Hebrews.

Which came first the chicken or the egg?

Having studied Clement with its comparatively primitive and unpolished expressions, my bet is that Clement is actually the older document whose content was plagiarized and adapted to create 'Hebrews'.

Both are full of Hey'sooce caca.
It must be noted also that the supposed Clement letter was composed by the Church of Rome which was not in existence in the 1st century.

The Church of Rome originated around the 4th century or later.

The Church of Rome has not ever denied that the letter originated in the Church of Rome and the very writers of the Church do NOT know when Clement was bishop.

Quote:
The church of God which sojourns at Rome, to the church of God sojourning at Corinth, to them that are called and sanctified by the will of God, through our Lord Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, from Almighty God through Jesus Christ, be multiplied....
Passages from the Epistle Hebrews will be found in sources that are questionable and most likely manipulated or forged.

Up to c 180 CE the supposed Irenaeus in "Against Heresies" did NOT mention Epistle Hebrews at all.
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Old 01-22-2013, 02:37 PM   #258
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Originally Posted by jakejonesiv View Post
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Originally Posted by EarlDoherty View Post
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Originally Posted by jakejonesiv View Post

No one in antiquity can be shown to have Earl's understanding of Hebrews 8:4. If the text were unambiguos some one should have noticed, since it would be deemed a heretical thought to the winners of the doctrinal wars who compiled our canon.
...
Now you are here strutting about as though that never happened and you are claiming that my analysis should only be presented as a possibility. But you have yet to offer another counter to that analysis. My claim is not dogmatism. Dogmatism is imposed doctrine regardless of counter-evidence. My stance is an opinion based on the deductive analysis I have put forward and to which no one has supplied an effective rebuttal.

Tomorrow I will do my best to get around to answering TedM's attempted rebuttal. It doesn't work and I will demonstrate that.

And it is very naive to suggest that if Hebrews 8:4 demonstrates what I claim it does, someone in antiquity would have pointed that out. Who? Celsus, who undoubtedly never encountered Hebrews? The Jewish rabbis? The writer of the Ignatians who called anyone who disagreed with him mad dogs? Christians who were able to live with all sorts of contradictions and ridiculous statements in their own writings? No one subjected it to the kind of careful analysis it needed. One parallel lies in Minucius Felix, whose condemnation of any thought that Christians ought to worship a crucified man lies even more clearly on the page, yet no one in almost two millennia opened their minds wide enough to see that and the consequences of letting the words be saying what they seem to say.

Earl Doherty
Earl, you response to me on JM was filled with ad homenien attacks and personal invective. I merely deleted it. You are not going to insult me into agreeing with you.

You explanation for why (in red above) no one in antquity ever noticed your so called smoking gun is entirely inadequate. If fact, it is not a response it is an evasion. If, by Greek grammer alone, the only possible reading is that Jesus had never been on earth, no careful anaylsis would have been needed.


AA is eating your lunch for you every day.

Best Regards,
Jake Jones IV
No, Jake, you did not ask to disregard or delete my response, you asked me to "disregard my previous message to you." While it did not merit me insulting you (for which I apologized), you came on to me and my postings about Hebrews with so much cocky assurance while demonstrating that you knew next to nothing about the nature of the epistle (other than being able, like so many others, to atomistically seize on a couple of passages while ignoring mythicist handling of those passages), that I was led to react in inappropriate ways.

And you continue to show that you do not read my arguments carefully. I have not said that by Greek grammar alone it could be demonstrated that Jesus had never been on earth. I said (as did Paul Ellingworth) that the Greek text itself, taken by itself, was ambiguous, but that it COULD mean (as Ellingworth admitted) that Jesus had never been on earth. I then set out to prove that this was the only reasonable option that could be chosen from that grammatical ambiguity. I did that on JM and I've done that here on Ted's thread about Hebrews 8:4. You have since not made any effort to rebut that analysis.

You then claim that my explanation for why the ancients did not perceive what 8:4 had to be implying was inadequate. But that declaration needed to be accompanied by an actual analysis of my explanation along with supplying counters to it. That is what rebuttal and debate is all about, not simple dismissal. If you or aa think that dismissal is "eating my lunch" you are both on a starvation diet.

When I pointed out the profound inadequacy of your response on JM to my discussion of Hebrews, you failed to make any further comment, let alone offer a further rebuttal. Now I have done a thorough response to TedM here on FRDB. Are you not going to offer any rebuttal to that, to demonstrate that my evaluation of your understanding of Hebrews was not justified?

And I can see that you, and others, are continuing to steadfastly refuse to read my material on the dating of Hebrews and the in/authenticity of its postscript unless I hand it to you on a platter. I had already considered doing that, so you can look for a posting of the JNGNM Appendix in question here shortly. And I would respectfully suggest that aa, if he wishes to respond to it, would do so with a substantive rebuttal addressing my arguments, and not simply with more loud dismissal and repetitive declarations of his own stance. I guess I could respectfully request the same from you.

Earl Doherty
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Old 01-22-2013, 03:07 PM   #259
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Originally Posted by maryhelena
So, there you have it......Earl Doherty upholds the idea, the possibility, that ..."it could be possible to see the Gospel Jesus' dying and rising dimension as not having to be based on the Pauline celestial sacrifice"

In other words, in plain English - the gospel story about a crucified JC need not be a historicizing of a Pauline cosmic crucified christ figure.

If this is a possibility - is there another way in which to view the gospel JC story, another ahistorical way? I think there is. And that way is to view that gospel JC story as a mythologizing of Jewish history. Earl himself has acknowledged that elements of historical figures fed into the gospel JC myth.
You are running away with my comment about 'possibility.' First of all, that is not the possibility that I choose to endorse, I would still judge the odds to be that Mark's crucifixion story owes something to the Christ cult represented in Paul and other circles contemporary with him. So don't think that my admission of possibility means you win by default, far from it. And please don't use me as claimed 'support' for your position. It is not....

Quote:
Originally Posted by mh
The bottom line in all of this? JC was believed to have been on earth.
Wait a minute! How do you make this leap? The possibility that Mark did not use Paul & Co. as the basis for his crucifixion story does not mean you can claim that Paul believed Jesus to have been on earth! Or that Paul's Christ was in any way based on real or imagined figures in Jewish history. That's non-logical.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mh
In what shape or form is a secondary issue. The gospel primary focus, its fundamental focus, is that its JC figure was deemed to have some relevance for a historical, real time, context. The JC story is not all pie-in-the-sky. As Wells said of Doherty's ideas - "it is not all mythical".
This is another unjustified leap. Mark need have had no idea of his Jesus crucified having anything to do with an historical context in Jewish history. This is something you have not demonstrated let alone even argued, except to declare that this is the only way it could have been. Mark's story could very well have been an allegory for his own time and sectarian beliefs. It certainly could have been a symbolic representation of the Q ethos translated into the story of a symbolic character. Q embodied a present-day movement of Mark's time, and no particular historical figure other than regarding John the Baptist as its forerunner and mentor. But the Baptist was not crucified. And there is certainly less than zero basis for him having in mind any connection let alone relevance with the crucifixion of Antigonus.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mh
If "elements of several ....historical figures fed into the myth of the Gospel Jesus.." then, if these figures can be identified via reflections within that gospel story.....research into early christian origins can begin to take a historical route as opposed to all the Pauline speculation that has been going on.
I don't know what I have to do to stop you from blowing my comment (above) out of all proportion. When I speak of "historical figures" I mean nothing more than that elements in the Jewish experience, such as execution by the cross, are reflected in the story created by Mark. To say that in this way the story is 'rooted' in Jewish history is saying next to nothing, any more than you can say that the James Bond novels are rooted in British history because they are about British spies, or that a story in which characters talk on the telephone is about Alexander Graham Bell!

And it certainly does not justify you saying that now we can abandon the Pauline Christ as derived from scripture, and necessarily from Jewish history. That, too, is a completely non-logical leap. I would not bother with you simply on the basis of arguing that Mark's crucifixion story does not need to be based on the Christ cult and that you see this as an opening for denying that. But to go from that optional choice on your part to claiming that the mythicist view of Paul is therefore consequently wrong is a logical non-sequitur and I will definitely bother to oppose you on that--at least for the space of one or two postings. I usually give up on you after that, as you well know from past exchanges.

Earl Doherty
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Old 01-22-2013, 03:08 PM   #260
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Originally Posted by andrewcriddle View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by EarlDoherty View Post
1) The epistle itself, through internal analysis, leads to a dating prior to the Jewish War. This is not, for all purposes, the same as dating it in the middle of the 2nd century. (Apparently, Jake has not yet checked out my JNGNM Appendix on the subject.)

2) The fact that no one attests to it until after the middle of the 2nd century indicates that it stayed in isolation for a virtual century (although some say that 1 Clement shows a knowledge of it--I'm not sure that this is necessarily correct).
I think it is pretty clear that 1 Clement knew Hebrews.

Compare for example Clement 36
Quote:
This is the way, beloved, in which we find our Saviour, even Jesus Christ, the High Priest of all our offerings, the defender and helper of our infirmity. By Him we look up to the heights of heaven. By Him we behold, as in a glass, His immaculate and most excellent visage. By Him are the eyes of our hearts opened. By Him our foolish and darkened understanding blossoms up anew towards His marvellous light. By Him the Lord has willed that we should taste of immortal knowledge, "who, being the brightness of His majesty, is by so much greater than the angels, as He has by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they." For it is thus written, "Who makes His angels spirits, and His ministers a flame of fire." But concerning His Son the Lord spoke thus: "You are my Son, today have I begotten You. Ask of Me, and I will give You the heathen for Your inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for Your possession." And again He says to Him, "Sit at My right hand, until I make Your enemies Your footstool." But who are His enemies? All the wicked, and those who set themselves to oppose the will of God.
and Hebrews 1:1-14
Quote:
1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets,
2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;
3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;
4 Being made so much better than the angels, as he hath by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they.
5 For unto which of the angels said he at any time, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee? And again, I will be to him a Father, and he shall be to me a Son?
6 And again, when he bringeth in the firstbegotten into the world, he saith, And let all the angels of God worship him.
7 And of the angels he saith, Who maketh his angels spirits, and his ministers a flame of fire.
8 But unto the Son he saith, Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: a sceptre of righteousness is the sceptre of thy kingdom.
9 Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, even thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
10 And, Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands:
11 They shall perish; but thou remainest; and they all shall wax old as doth a garment;
12 And as a vesture shalt thou fold them up, and they shall be changed: but thou art the same, and thy years shall not fail.
13 But to which of the angels said he at any time, Sit on my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool?
14 Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?
Andrew Criddle
You can read about that in my JNGNM Appendix on Hebrews which I am about to post.

Earl Doherty
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