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Old 09-22-2010, 09:27 PM   #281
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Gday,

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Well, you really cannot claim that the list of 4 gospels were solid by the end of 2nd century and yet be unsure of the source.
Come on - I said "fairly solid".
But it's possible that is still a little too strong and/or early....
It is possible that you are right when you say "a little too strong and/or early".

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Originally Posted by Kapyong
My point was that the list of four Gospels crystalised well before the wider NT did.
But, how is that when there were at least SIXTEEN Christians cults with at least SIXTEEN different christian doctrines up to the 3rd century?

Up to the 3rd century, according to Origen, many Christians were NOT at all crystalised in their beliefs about Jesus.

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Originally Posted by Kapyong
... Even if late 2nd is a bit too strong a claim (I am quite intrigued by the possibility of Irenaeus being suspect), none-the-less by early 3rd the Gospels had clearly been decided (Clement, Tertullian, Origen.)...
Well, can you explain why neither Tertullian, Clement, and even Origen did NOT write that "Irenaeus" was " a little too strong or a little too early"?

Examine "De Pricipiis"
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..2. Since many, however, of those who profess to believe in Christ differ from each other, not only in small and trifling matters, but also on subjects of the highest importance, as, e.g., regarding God, or the Lord Jesus Christ, or the Holy Spirit; and not only regarding these, but also regarding others which are created existences, viz., the powers and the holy virtues; it seems on that account necessary first of all to fix a definite limit and to lay down an unmistakable rule regarding each one of these, and then to pass to the investigation of other points....
Why is Origen, in the 3rd century, NOW trying to "lay down an unmistakable rule"?

How is it that in the 3rd century many who believe in Christ differ in virtually everything about him?

What 4 Gospels were crystalized?

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Originally Posted by Kapyong
...But the wider NT wasn't fixed until late 4th.
Well, Origen in the third century will tell you about the versions of gMark in "Against Celsus".

"Against Celsus" 1.62
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..The Lebes also, who was a follower of Jesus, may have been a tax-gatherer; but he was not of the number of the apostles, except according to a statement in one of the copies of Mark's Gospel.
"Against Celsus" 6.37
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... in none of the Gospels current in the Churches is Jesus Himself ever described as being a carpenter....
So what was really crystalized in the third century? Not even gMark was crystalzed.

There is just NO credible evidence that any Christian cult used the 4 contradictory non-harmonised Gospels simultaneously.

There were at least SIXTEEN different Christian doctrines in the 3rd century and it was in the 4th century that the Universal Church, the Catholic Church, and their Universal doctrine was FIXED under Constantine.
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Old 09-23-2010, 01:20 AM   #282
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Gday,

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SIXTEEN different christian doctrines ... many Christians were NOT at all crystalised in their beliefs about Jesus ...
Indeed.
Christian beliefs and doctrines about Jesus are many and varied - both then and now.

But of course what I was actually discussing in this little sub-argument was the dating of the NT canon, or list of books, (not beliefs or doctrines about Jesus,) and I think everyone agrees on late 4th C. for that.

I then went on to distinguish the Gospel 'sub-canon', or "list of four Gospels" as I wrote - which list formed a little earlier than the wider list of the whole NT canon.

At the earliest, one could argue the Gospel sub-canon had formed, or crystalised, by late 2nd C. with Tatian's diaTessaron, and Irenaeus.

And the Gospel sub-canon seems fairly solid by early 3rd with Tertullian and Origen.

I'd say that is a pretty non-controversial claim. Although these days, almost everything is being challenged.


K.
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Old 09-23-2010, 01:22 AM   #283
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I thought the "original" gospel, if one can call it that was Mark, and the rest of them were derivative. So then there's only one gospel mentioning it, which proves fuck all.
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Old 09-23-2010, 03:15 AM   #284
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You don't get to just automatically transfer that abstract historicity over to a newly-hypothesised euhemeristic root-human-being just because the historicity of a god-man is no longer plausible.
No? And who's stopping us? Not the churches. The only people kicking up a fuss are the mythicists. And who gives a rat's ass about them? They can't stop people from thinking and acting on the premise that Christ is indeed a figure of history, whose story has come down to us with sufficient clarity to provide us with ample material for improving our lives. Oh, sure, the mythicists can whine that we're not showing sufficient scientific objectivity, sufficient skepticism, sufficient atheist fervour. But why should these objections be heeded when the mythicist alternative is so obviously ludicrous? No, there is no reason to engage with mythicists at all. We can just proceed with our own outlook. Even if the mythicists were to acquire world-wide status and power, how could they be more oppressive than the churches or the evolutionists?
So you're prepared to hold the notion of historicity in these fantastic stories as a fixed axis, around which the rest (god-man or mere man?) can revolve?

Well, you'll forgive me for saying that just seems totally batshit crazy. There's no justification for it at all.

WHY? Just because it sounds like a nice story about a nice guy if you strip away the fantastic elements? (And after all, nice guys have existed and can exist?)

There's no logic there at all, it's totally arbitrary.

Let me see if I can't put even clearer the insanity that's going on here. You have a fantastic traditional story that purports to be a historical, eyewitness account of a god-man. For centuries, people took these scribblings as PROOF, as EVIDENCE, that once and only once in our human history, in 1st century Palestine, the God who created this universe sent an avatar of himself down to live among us, who suffered and died as a man, but resurrected as a god.

And now, you arbitrarily want to scrape away all that fantastic religious stuff, everything that sounds implausible to your ears, and retain just that element of the story that purports to be historical witness????

The historicity of that story pertained to the god-man. If there can have been no god-man, the historicity element doesn't now suddenly float free so you can appropriate it for whatever "wise man" construct you fancy.

The texts' "purporting-to-be-historical-witness-ness" pertained to the god-man; it is not available as an abstract quality to be detached from that story or retained by just stripping away the fantastic elements.

Madness.

Do you not realise that all that has happened here is that over the course of a few centuries, rationalists managed to get out of the grip of Christian dogma while retaining their necks by cleverly and pseudo-respectfully allowing that there might have been a "wise man" underneath the comic-book character? You are not meant to take that seriously, it was just a subterfuge! It actually makes no logical sense, it's just a plausibility argument, it's just something you say to someone who has your life in their hands, who believes something very strongly and if you deny it they will kill you, but you still want to retain some self-respect and stick by some rationalist principles.

Now of course that's not to say it's impossible - it is possible. But it has to be argued for, from scratch. IOW, that there are historical elements hidden beneath the myth, that there is some historical witness in this tall tale, that this particular myth has euhemeristic roots, has to be argued for.
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Old 09-23-2010, 06:29 AM   #285
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Let me see if I can't put even clearer the insanity that's going on here. You have a fantastic traditional story that purports to be a historical, eyewitness account of a god-man. For centuries, people took these scribblings as PROOF, as EVIDENCE, that once and only once in our human history, in 1st century Palestine, the God who created this universe sent an avatar of himself down to live among us, who suffered and died as a man, but resurrected as a god.
You ought reasonably to know that this is not what orthodox Christians believe. And AFAIK no unorthodox ones do either. But your argument appears to require that we take your parody of Christian beliefs seriously.

Peter.
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Old 09-23-2010, 08:02 AM   #286
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Guru:

There is nothing arbitrary about scraping away the fantastic details from a story about a historical character. To the contrary it is what rational people do.

When I scrape away as you put it the claim that Jesus walked on the water, or came back to life after crucifixion I am not acting arbitrarily. I have good reasons for discounting those claim. Similarly if I discount the claim that Washington threw a silver dollar over the Delaware I am not acting arbitrarily. I’ve have good reason to believe he could not have done it.

As I told bracht, no one here is defending the theory that there was an historical figure who walked on water, rose from the dead or who was born of a virgin.

Steve
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Old 09-23-2010, 08:11 AM   #287
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Let me see if I can't put even clearer the insanity that's going on here. You have a fantastic traditional story that purports to be a historical, eyewitness account of a god-man. For centuries, people took these scribblings as PROOF, as EVIDENCE, that once and only once in our human history, in 1st century Palestine, the God who created this universe sent an avatar of himself down to live among us, who suffered and died as a man, but resurrected as a god.
You ought reasonably to know that this is not what orthodox Christians believe. And AFAIK no unorthodox ones do either. But your argument appears to require that we take your parody of Christian beliefs seriously.

Peter.
What exactly is the parody of Christian belief here? You just used about 30 words when all you really wrote was "no".
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Old 09-23-2010, 08:18 AM   #288
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IOW, that there are historical elements hidden beneath the myth, that there is some historical witness in this tall tale, that this particular myth has euhemeristic roots, has to be argued for.
It already has been, in my opinion, adequately argued. That some do not accept the argument for historicity is not unexpected. But no one has the obligation to make the argument now that it has already been made. It is either to be accepted or rejected. In the end, proofs do not convince, but convictions prove. In other words, we will carry on thinking and acting on the conviction of the historical reality of Christ the man, and the fruits of this thought and action bear the proof of the practical effectiveness of the conviction. The contrary conviction, that the historicity of the man, Christ, is untenable, unknowable or uncertain, does not lead to any kind of practically effective thought or action. Thus, mythicists are left to squawk about their conviction, and complain about the invalidity of the contrary, while historicists carry on shaping the world in Christ's image. This is what infuriates the mythicists, that Christians continue to use Christ for their own purposes, to build a world centered on this person. It doesn't matter that the mythicists don't like it. The important thing is for Christians to go about the business of building a better world, and not heed the distracting voices of those who want to obliterate Christ from the ongoing work of shaping human destiny.
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Old 09-23-2010, 08:30 AM   #289
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You ought reasonably to know that this is not what orthodox Christians believe. And AFAIK no unorthodox ones do either. But your argument appears to require that we take your parody of Christian beliefs seriously.

Peter.
What exactly is the parody of Christian belief here?
I was wondering that too. I thought George gave a nice summary of the gospel.
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Old 09-23-2010, 08:33 AM   #290
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Guru:

There is nothing arbitrary about scraping away the fantastic details from a story about a historical character. To the contrary it is what rational people do.

When I scrape away as you put it the claim that Jesus walked on the water, or came back to life after crucifixion I am not acting arbitrarily. I have good reasons for discounting those claim. Similarly if I discount the claim that Washington threw a silver dollar over the Delaware I am not acting arbitrarily. I’ve have good reason to believe he could not have done it.

As I told bacht, no one here is defending the theory that there was an historical figure who walked on water, rose from the dead or who was born of a virgin.

Steve
But this is what the texts are saying. If we project our own interpretation then what's the point of following the texts at all? Did Mark expect later readers to scrape away his details to uncover the real story? What kind of game is that?
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