FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 06-01-2006, 04:25 PM   #51
Banned
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Palm Springs, California
Posts: 10,955
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by striderlives
There is nothing 'absolutist' or 'totalitarian' about that concept. It's pretty simple - Do good things NOT because you expect a reward (bribe), but because you understand that doing good is it's OWN reward. Who would you consider more 'primitive'? - The child that will only clean their room if Daddy gives them a dollar, or the child that cleans his room on his own initiative?
Or are you just being obtuse with this 'absolutist' BS?
Again, this means you MUST follow the Good, by doing good things (whatever that is), and no matter how you feel about the people you do good things for.

Leaving aside the conundrum of you valorizing the doing of good things, which means its a reward also, it totalizes ethics by making us have to do things according to some definition of the Good.

That's exactly what Plato argued in The Republic, the first plan for a totalitarian government.
Gamera is offline  
Old 06-01-2006, 06:51 PM   #52
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default a tangentiation concerning LOVE

Quote:
Originally Posted by Gamera
He possessed the dictum of not resisting evil. No mention of loving one's enemy.It's a big difference and an important one.
Two questions:
1) Are you a psychologist, psychiatrist or a layman of such?
2) How do you associate this word "evil" with this word "love"?

Quote:
Loving is an emotional condition required by the NT.
There are no conditions to unconditional love, and emotional
conditions are not preserved in texts, only in the emotional
conditions of the observers of said texts.

Where are you coming from dude?
See the map below, and tell me clearly.




Pete Brown
www.mountainman.com.au/map_of_consciousness.htm
mountainman is offline  
Old 06-02-2006, 12:19 AM   #53
Banned
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: NYC
Posts: 10,532
Default

From RED DAVE:
Quote:
Sorry, dude, but there's plenty of rational basis. Jesus putting forward a set of ideals so rigid that no one can live up to them gives those who are supposed to live up to them, his followers, carte blanche to do what the fuck they want and then ask for forgiveness.
From RUMike:
Quote:
So if someone comes up with rigid ideals,
We're not talking about someone. We're talking about Jesus who, by some gobbledygook, you call God.

From RUMike:
Quote:
but his followers cannot seem to follow them, and then act contrary to those ideals, we are to blame the person who came up with the ideals?
I certainly have a right to blame a leader for the conduct of his followers. That what I love about you xtians. You fetishize Jesus to take the attention off your own despicable behavior.

Quote:
Whatever, man. You can indulge in whatever Jesus-bashing fantasy you want if that's what makes you happy. I really don't care at this point.
A perfect xtian response: you are morally impervious to the consequences of your own behavior.

From RED DAVE:
Quote:
Good ideas are a dime a dozen in human history. The point is good practice, which xtianity lacks.
From RUMike:
Quote:
So your beef is with modern (and ancient) Christians, but not Jesus. You've concocted a peculiar relationship between the two.
No: I can't stand Jesus' attitudes or yours.

From RED DAVE:
Quote:
And I notice you haven't addressed the bullshit about adultery.
From RUMike:
Quote:
I believe you meant to direct that to someone else. I never wrote about adultery on this thread.
I was aware of that. I wanted to point out that your were ducking the issue, which was hot when I posted.

RED DAVE
RED DAVE is offline  
Old 06-02-2006, 12:31 AM   #54
Banned
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: NYC
Posts: 10,532
Default

From RED DAVE:
Quote:
Many of us would be a lot more impressed by Jesus' stricture to love your enemies if we saw the slightest hint that this is taken to heart by his followers. You, for instance, constantly show a sarcastic and hostile attitude towards your "enemies" around here.
From Gemara:
Quote:
I think your suffering from what is know as "back formation." You have taken ethical principles pronounced by Christianity, that have become part of our modern ethical system (at least in name) and "back formed" them into the past when they did not exist.
I think you just ducked my point. If you are constrained by JC to love your enemies, what explains your own hostility and sarcasm? Or is that what you call love?

From Gemara:
Quote:
Monogamy is basically a Christain invention, coming out of Paul's assertion that a husband should love his wife -- a radical idea in classic culture, where wives were property not persons.
Some people need to study sociology. Monogamy far preceded xtianity.

From Gemara:
Quote:
This idea, so ineluctable once expressed, has circled the globe. But before it was pronounced by Christianity, it was nonexistent.
Studd and nonsense. You're drunk on our rhetoric.

From Gemara:
Quote:
There's an example for ya. It is part and parcel of a system of ethics that derived out of the edict to love others, and became institutionalized. Such a notion was totally and completely alien to the classic pagan world. In classic paganism, it was OK to enslave, rape, and kill anybody who wasn't part of your group, however, that was defined (usually tribally or nationally). Christians brought a new ethics on the scene, embodied it in law, and it made the world a better place.
You need to study your own history: from the Crusades to the nazis: xtians all.

And let's not forget the world's most famous xtian: George Bush. 40,000+ Iraqis have been the recipients of his xtian love.


From RED DAVEW:
Quote:
And, please, don't respond that you're a poor follower of your Master. Your Master set standards that no normal human being can follow, which lets you off the hook.
From Gemara:

Quote:
I'd never think of doing that. Christians are required to love one another.
You just let the cat out of the bag. You "love one another" (sometimes) and have murderous contempt for others.


From RED DAVE:
Quote:
2) I notice that you have failed to respond re Jesus' nonsense about adultery. Please do so.

You got to help me here; You mean the nonsense that you shouldn't divorce your wife for selfish reasons (allowed in classic pagen culture and even in Judaism) and if you do so, you're still married to her in the eyes of God. You find that nonsense. I don't. I find that liberating in its treatment of women as person -- a totally new concept in the patriarchal, greedy, narcissistic pagan world.
I mean that a gaze is as good as a fuck. And, by the way, if you think that you're going to get away with "We xtians brought morality into a pagan world," please to recall that I'm a Jew. We hold our morality, whether religious or secular, to be as good as yours. The Inquisition and the Crusades were your idea, not ours.

RED DAVE
RED DAVE is offline  
Old 06-02-2006, 06:45 AM   #55
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Indianaplolis
Posts: 4,998
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
I realize you turned fundy mode on to demonstrate your point, but what I asked for was good "historical evidence in the gospels", which is far different.
My original comment was about the majority Christian view on this subject. I know as well as you that there is scant historical evidence for just about everything put in Jesus’ mouth. Everything except hypothetical Q.

Before I comment on the remainder of your reply I want to first point out that what I said, in my original comment about Jesus torturing his enemies, is not changed by the duration of said torture. It is clear from the verses I offered that dire punishments await the enemies of Christ and you can't avoid that.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
First off none of the passages you cited use the word 'hell', they use either 'Hades' or 'Gehenna'.
Yes, I am well aware of that… Hell, Hades, Sheol, the Pit, the Grave was taught by Jesus to be divided into two parts one part paradise, Abraham’s bosom and one part torments, that is, a place of fiery anguish of unceasing pain. Each part was separated by a great expanse which no man could pass. Luke 16:19-31

This fits well, also, with the object lesson of Gehenna. Gehenna was the name given to the valley of the son's of hinnom, a location just outside the walls of Jerusalem. It contained a place called Tophet, so named because the toph (drum) was used to drown out the cries of children being sacrificed to Molech by being burned alive. Gehenna became a garbage dump by the time of Christ and fires were kept burning by sulfur day and night to consume the refuse and the bodies of criminals. It was a place of shame and horror. The worst punishment imaginable to the people of Jerusalem would be to have your corpse thrown into Gehenna when you die. You can see that Gehenna was definitely not something to be desired. Never mind the after death connotations involved, Jesus threatened his enemies, the Pharisees and some others, with Gehenna punishment.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
The Mark 9:43-48 sayings uses Gehenna, but none of them speak as to the duration of "hell". The worm not dieing and the fire being unquenchable were stock images from the OT which were not meant to indicate eternity.
What matter does duration have on the fact that Jesus threatened his enemies with Gehenna fire? BTW, most conservative churches see Gehenna as a type for hell and that the duration suggested by “worm dieing not and fire quenching not” is eternal. Add to this the imagery of the Lake of Fire, into which Hades/Gehenna will be thrown, which is said to be forever the smoke of torment and you really do have problems with your claim.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Matt 5:22 doesn't speak as to any quality of what Gehenna is.
It doesn’t have to; the image of Gehenna spoke for itself to the mind of the ancient Jewish reader.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Matt 11:23 uses Hades, which is the equivalent of the Hebrew Sheol, which was merely the resting place of all dead people, both good and bad.
It was a resting place for the good and a place of torments for the bad according to Jesus. Luke 16:19-31

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Matt 23:33 offers us no information as to what Gehenna is or means or what it will be like.
It doesn’t have to; the image of Gehenna spoke for itself to the mind of the ancient Jewish reader.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Luke 16:23 uses Hades, which reflects the growing belief in that time that Hades would involve some sort of punishment. But it was not thought to be eternal,
It was too thought to be eternal… Besides what difference does duration make to the fact that Jesus threatened his enemies with Gehenna fire?

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
and as you can see in Revelation 20:14, Hades would be cast into the lake of fire so obviously it cannot be eternal.
Yes, and the smoke of their torment raises up day and night, forever.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Notice that the nature of Gehenna is never explained once, except for the fact that it has fire. To the best of my knowledge, the word cannot be shown to have been used with the connotation of eternal until many years after Jesus' death (Justin Martyr, c. 150 CE).
1. It doesn’t have to; the image of Gehenna spoke for itself to the mind of the ancient Jewish reader.
2. What difference does duration make to the fact that Jesus threatened his enemies with Gehenna fire?

Therefore Jesus contradicted his own command to love your enemies.

You are sounding more like an apologist than an agnostic.


-John
Jedi Mind Trick is offline  
Old 06-02-2006, 07:36 AM   #56
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: NJ
Posts: 491
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by RED DAVE
We're not talking about someone. We're talking about Jesus who, by some gobbledygook, you call God.
I call Jesus no such thing. I am not Christian.

Quote:
I certainly have a right to blame a leader for the conduct of his followers. That what I love about you xtians. You fetishize Jesus to take the attention off your own despicable behavior.
Sure, you have the right to blame whoever you want. Doesn't mean your making any sense, though.

Quote:
A perfect xtian response: you are morally impervious to the consequences of your own behavior.
Again, not Christian.

Quote:
I was aware of that. I wanted to point out that your were ducking the issue, which was hot when I posted.
How am I ducking an issue that was never addressed to me in the first place? I don't even remember what the issue specifically was, and frankly I don't care either. Chances are, I had no problem with what you argued about it, or else I would have responded to counter it.
RUmike is offline  
Old 06-02-2006, 07:47 AM   #57
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: NJ
Posts: 491
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Blackwater
1. It doesn’t have to; the image of Gehenna spoke for itself to the mind of the ancient Jewish reader.
At the time of Jesus, Gehenna spoke for itself as a place of annihilation. Far different from "hell". This connotation was only added much later.

Quote:
2. What difference does duration make to the fact that Jesus threatened his enemies with Gehenna fire?
Actually, most of the times Jesus spoke about Gehenna, he was threatening his own disciples, not his enemies. But regardless, I agree that if Jesus did threaten Gehenna fire to someone, it would contradict "love your enemies". But that is precisely why I do not take those statements to be historical statements of Jesus. They do not cohere with Jesus' other teachings, and were simply common motifs not distinctive of Jesus; anyone could have put them on his lips. To say that the historical Jesus contradicted himself in this respect, you would need to offer reasoning as to why these statements of Gehenna fire should be taken as reliable. Talking about the biblical Jesus contradicting himself is pointless, because we all know that Jesus contradicts himself a thousand times. This is why I specifically introduced the word "historical" into this debate.

Quote:
You are sounding more like an apologist than an agnostic.
Oh, is there a particular thing agnostics are supposed to sound like? I must have missed the memo. That's weird, because I don't recall defending Jesus' divinity in any way, shape, or form, which is really the only candidate for making me not an agnostic anymore. Additionally, is it really common for an apologist to attack the traditional picture of hell as being not biblical?
RUmike is offline  
Old 06-02-2006, 08:16 AM   #58
Banned
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: NYC
Posts: 10,532
Default

From RUMike:
Quote:
I call Jesus no such thing. I am not Christian.
Then this exchange makes no sense. Either I have grossly misunderstood your postion, or it isn't clear. In any event, if I have mischaracterized your beliefs and thereby offended you, please forgive me.

RED DAVE
RED DAVE is offline  
Old 06-02-2006, 08:17 AM   #59
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Indianaplolis
Posts: 4,998
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
At the time of Jesus, Gehenna spoke for itself as a place of annihilation. Far different from "hell". This connotation was only added much later.
What difference does that make to Jesus threatining his enemies?

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Actually, most of the times Jesus spoke about Gehenna, he was threatening his own disciples, not his enemies.
So he not only threatens his enemies but his own friends?

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
But regardless, I agree that if Jesus did threaten Gehenna fire to someone, it would contradict "love your enemies". But that is precisely why I do not take those statements to be historical statements of Jesus.
You do not so take them to mean that, but the majority of Christians do and worse. That was my point it is a hypocrisy of their own teachings on the matter.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
They do not cohere with Jesus' other teachings, and were simply common motifs not distinctive of Jesus; anyone could have put them on his lips.
Says you… The majority of Christians take these words very seriously despite their lack of coherence. It’s this lack of coherence that I am trying to point out anyway.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
To say that the historical Jesus contradicted himself in this respect, you would need to offer reasoning as to why these statements of Gehenna fire should be taken as reliable.
No I don’t because I wasn’t concerned with text critical issues just as most Christians who take these words seriously aren’t.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Talking about the biblical Jesus contradicting himself is pointless, because we all know that Jesus contradicts himself a thousand times. This is why I specifically introduced the word "historical" into this debate.
I already conceded that a historical Jesus may not have said this but then again maybe he did, I don’t know one way or the other or even if Jesus existed at all. My point was the hypocrisy of the belief that he said such things. Do you question that the majority of Christians hold some form of punishment awaits the enemies of Christ?

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Oh, is there a particular thing agnostics are supposed to sound like? I must have missed the memo. That's weird, because I don't recall defending Jesus' divinity in any way, shape, or form, which is really the only candidate for making me not an agnostic anymore.
Just an observation. :shrug:

Quote:
Originally Posted by RUmike
Additionally, is it really common for an apologist to attack the traditional picture of hell as being not biblical?
Yes, there was one here not too long ago, he went by the name “Tentmaker.” He is a Christian universalist and defended that view. i.e. he was an apologist. And so was I for a time when I first started posting here. I was a Unie defending Christ against what I saw as horrible slander, but you know what? I realized that the traditional view of hell is no more and no less well defensible from the bible and the original languages.

Fact remains, the words we have in the bible, the textbook of the Christian faith, have him condemning people to Gehenna fire. So when I’m told that the words “Love your enemies” came from Jesus but the words “your in danger of Gehenna fire” didn’t I’m a bit skeptical. Same mouth, same book but you pick and choose what is historical.
Jedi Mind Trick is offline  
Old 06-02-2006, 08:33 AM   #60
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: NJ
Posts: 491
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Blackwater
I already conceded that a historical Jesus may not have said this but then again maybe he did, I don’t know one way or the other or even if Jesus existed at all. My point was the hypocrisy of the belief that he said such things. Do you question that the majority of Christians hold some form of punishment awaits the enemies of Christ?
Yes I agree completely. We basically misunderstood each other then. I was arguing from a purely historical viewpoint, and you were arguing as to what the majority Christian belief is. I agree that the majority Christian belief (hell) is 100% contradictory to "love your enemies". A favorite passage of mine from Robert Ingersoll:
"Why," they say to me, "suppose all this should turn out to be true, and you should come to the day of Judgment and find all these things to be true. What would you do then?" I would walk up like a man, and say, "I was mistaken."

"And suppose God was about to pass judgment upon you, what would you say?" I would say to him, "Do unto others as you would that others should do unto you." Why not?

I am told that I must render good for evil. I am told that if smitten on one cheek I must turn the other. I am told that I must overcome evil with good. I am told that I must love my enemies; and will it do for this God who tells me to love my enemies to damn his? No, it will not do. It will not do.
Quote:
Fact remains, the words we have in the bible, the textbook of the Christian faith, have him condemning people to Gehenna fire. So when I’m told that the words “Love your enemies” came from Jesus but the words “your in danger of Gehenna fire” didn’t I’m a bit skeptical. Same mouth, same book but you pick and choose what is historical.
Understandable. But I have offered some reasons that I view one as historical and the other not, so I hope I don't really count as part of that "pick and choose" group. Ultimately we agree on one issue: the biblical Jesus and thus the millions of Christians who follow him are completely contradictory in their beliefs.
RUmike is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 09:40 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.