FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 03-15-2008, 01:47 AM   #21
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
Yet almost everyone specializing in this area is a Christian who is incapable of overcoming their biases.
The non canonical NT literature is not perceived as ascetic pagan sedition and polemic against the canonical characters of Jesus and the Apostles because the bias has always been "we are looking at the texts of unknown christians", and not "we are looking at some texts" and "we dont know who wrote them".

When seditious political undercurrents perceived in the fourth century "Acts of Philip" set in Carthage, are recognised in all the apocrypha, ancient historians who have no "christian bias" will begin to understand that the chronology of the entire apocryphal NT literature is easily explained as a massive reaction by the ascetic priesthood against the dispossession of their
religious heritage by the Canon religion of Constantine from 324 CE.

Another thread not yet articulated at this stage will be that of the supposed "desert communities of christian ascetics" in the fourth century. These people were "made christian" by Jerome and others. These people, such as Pachomius, felt a great need to flee Constantine's civilisation in 324 CE, and to establish monastic settlements in upper Egypt, far from Alexandria. Within a few decades many thousand had retired there.

Rich citizens, exploited by the tax and the church, gave away their lands and possessions to live in desert monasteries. They were fleeing the despotism of the christian emperors and their tax-exempt "bishops".

In the category four class of authors after Nicaea, are many ascetics, such as the fourt Tall Brothers -- related to the Origenist controversy, caused by Eusebius forging Origen's New Testament commentaries when Origen had only ever written about the Hebrew Bible. The category three christians after Nicaea wrote the history since they were the VICTORS.

We are only just now attempting to evaluate the other side to the history they presented as being true. It is no place for bias, and everywhere depends upon objective assessment of the data.

Best wishes



Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 05:23 AM   #22
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Birmingham UK
Posts: 4,876
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by spamandham View Post
Good lord mountainman! If we award points for volume, you win hands down on this one!

This question will sound stupid, because, well, it is. Regardless, here goes:

What is the earliest Christian artifact dated using radiometric or other 'solid' nontextual techniques?
Possibly the House Church at Dura-Europus which was abandoned in 257.
See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dura-Europos , and threads on this forum, and http://www.hypotyposeis.org/weblog/2...scription.html

Andrew Criddle
andrewcriddle is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 08:18 AM   #23
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: San Bernardino, Calif.
Posts: 5,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Quote:
Let me be specific about what I mean. What fact, not in serious dispute among qualified historians, is inconsistent with a denial of your postulate?
Do you mean consistent with a denial of the postulate?
No, I meant what I wrote, but you answered the question when you said you didn't need any evidence.
Doug Shaver is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 08:36 AM   #24
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: San Bernardino, Calif.
Posts: 5,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
What fact, not in serious dispute among qualified historians, is inconsistent with a denial of your postulate?
What do you mean by "qualified historians"?
I don't think my criteria are idiosyncratic. If you'll suggest something that you think is a fact and that, if a fact, would be inconsistent with the pre-Nicene existence of Christianity, then we can discuss it and I'll accept the risk of being accused of special pleading.

Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
Almost everyone specializing in this area is a Christian who is incapable of overcoming their biases.
In this context, I'm not defending any particular version of the Christian story. All I am saying is that the religion existed in some form during the first century. Last time I checked, that is not contradicted by anything generally accepted as true by the historical community -- Christian, atheist, Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist, humanist, communist, or whatever.
Doug Shaver is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 10:15 AM   #25
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Eagle River, Alaska
Posts: 7,816
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by MarkA View Post
Do other contemporary Greek sources use another word for the Roman practice? I am not a linguist so please reply in a way that a lay person can understand.
No, and this was already been explained in another thread but cherished claims can be difficult to drop even when they are shown to be unreliable or false. The word used in the Christian Bible is the same one Josephus and others used to describe the same means of execution.
Amaleq13 is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 10:26 AM   #26
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: New York
Posts: 742
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by MarkA View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post

Please start a list.

There is no such thing as direct translations. The translator uses a source language Lexicon, and possibly some grammar rules, to determine the words and structure of the original text, usually in a non-native language. Then he decides what it means in view of his biases. Then he writes what he thinks it means in his own language.

The lexicons and grammar rules are based on the biases of the person who developed the lexicon and the grammar rules. They are mostly based in the Septuagint even though that was probably corrupted by Jerome. None of the ones used for Bible Translation are based on extra-biblical writings because that would not conform to their theological biases.

The Bible Study literature is full of articles concerning how to justify translating Hebrew and Greek to fit Christian theological biases.

There are lots of forums and blogs discussing mistranslations in the KJB and NIV bibles as part of the fundamentalist bible wars.

TRUTH IN TRANSLATION: ACCURACY AND BIAS IN ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS OF THE NEW TESTAMENT (or via: amazon.co.uk)" Author: Jason David BeDuhn he compares various Bible translations to the Greek for accuracy. He says, most of the time the NWT is the most accurate, but he has an appendix explaining why Yahweh should not be translated into Jehovah.

In Hebrew, the first line of Geneses says "the gods made heaven and earth" - there is no monotheism or creation in Geneses. Then the same word is translated messiah in possible prophesies about Jesus, but for everyone else its translated as anointed.

The Greek NT does not say anywhere that Jesus was crucified. It says he was staked (either hung on a pole or staked to the ground) Crucifixion is something Jerome invented when he translated the Greek NT into Latin.

The only version that we have of the Septuagint contains Christian interpolations. Nobody even knows when "young women" became "virgin".
This is very interesting indeed.

I was aware of the young women to virgin change but not of the no crucifixion in the Greek NT. Do other contemporary Greek sources use another word for the Roman practice? I am not a linguist so please reply in a way that a lay person can understand.

I was also aware of the Hebrew word messiah meaning annointed but not that it was deliberately used only in translation in the way you describe. If this is true you must do an analysis of the texts. Such a deliberate and planned deception should be exposed immediately.

Did you mean to say that the correct translation of the Genesis passage is gods not god? Please do a simple to understand explanation of this.

If what you say is verifiable this amounts to a conspiracy. A conspiracy that is actually true is a rarity but when it happens it usually leads to a definitive shift in any system.
This has all been exposed numerous times, for example:

see Forgery In Christianity By Joseph Wheless, http://www.infidels.org/library/hist..._christianity/

see Misquoting Jesus: The Story Behind Who Changed the Bible and Why (or via: amazon.co.uk) By Bart D. Ehrman

If you google (the-gods Elohim genesis) then you get 54,000 hits. Many of them complain about intentional mistranslations in the Bible.

Preachers are not going to tell their flocks. You are not going to hear about this in CCD class. You can't teach children this in public schools. Almost all religious reporters of newspapers and magazines are Christians, and if their not then they are working for Christians.

Apologists have excuses for this stuff just like they have excuses for all the obvious contradictions, sex and violence in the old testament.
patcleaver is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 10:36 AM   #27
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Los Angeles area
Posts: 40,549
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
...
If you google (the-gods Elohim genesis) then you get 54,000 hits. Many of them complain about intentional mistranslations in the Bible.

...
Elohim is a plural form, but it is paired with a singular verb. The Hebrew Scriptures are pretty consistent in this - Elohim is used to refer to one god, sort of like the "royal we." There are more persuasive references to polytheism than this point in the HS - you weaken your case by pointing to this.
Toto is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 11:47 AM   #28
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: New York
Posts: 742
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Amaleq13 View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by MarkA View Post
Do other contemporary Greek sources use another word for the Roman practice? I am not a linguist so please reply in a way that a lay person can understand.
No, and this was already been explained in another thread but cherished claims can be difficult to drop even when they are shown to be unreliable or false. The word used in the Christian Bible is the same one Josephus and others used to describe the same means of execution.
Yes its the same word that is used by Josephus and others to describe hanging someone on a pole or impaling someone to the ground, which is a lot easier than using a tau cross.

If you have a reference that indicates that the pole was used to mean a tau cross then please provide it. Then we can discuss how likely it is that it was a later interpolation or forgery.
patcleaver is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 04:20 PM   #29
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default Dura Europa "ART APPRECIATION EXERCISE"

Quote:
Originally Posted by andrewcriddle View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by spamandham View Post
Good lord mountainman! If we award points for volume, you win hands down on this one!

This question will sound stupid, because, well, it is. Regardless, here goes:

What is the earliest Christian artifact dated using radiometric or other 'solid' nontextual techniques?
Possibly the House Church at Dura-Europus which was abandoned in 257.
See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dura-Europos , and threads on this forum, and http://www.hypotyposeis.org/weblog/2...scription.html


That Dura Europa represents a citation as not a christian church,
nor yet a christian church-house, but in fact a christian house-church
is strictly reliant upon the appreciation of a number of murals.

The art work has been discussed here and elsewhere ad nauseum. That the artwork is the output of christian hand is totally unsubstantiated. Have a look at the images on the net. Have a look at the evidence.

Best wishes


Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
Old 03-15-2008, 08:06 PM   #30
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Eagle River, Alaska
Posts: 7,816
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
Yes its the same word that is used by Josephus and others to describe hanging someone on a pole or impaling someone to the ground, which is a lot easier than using a tau cross.
Josephus tells us they were "nailed" and Seneca the Younger tells us that one of the positions included the use of a crossbar upon which the victim's arms were outstretched. The Epistle of Barnabas explicitly compares the position of Jesus to the letter "tau".

Quote:
If you have a reference that indicates that the pole was used to mean a tau cross then please provide it.
You've already been shown the evidence before and, apparently, chose to ignore it just as you did the questions asked of you and the book reference offered to you.
Amaleq13 is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 09:42 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.