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Old 08-20-2007, 11:06 PM   #51
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Thanks for that, Lee. Seems like Dr. Ross is a good place to start. A brief glance looks like he's worked out the principles of Old Earth creationism.

Should we bother with Y-E creationists, or just dismiss them as rubbish?

And...can't help it...
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bMEkCHU2KtA
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Old 08-21-2007, 04:26 AM   #52
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What I've gotten from your reply, Lee, is that you do not read Genesis (and presumably, the rest of the Bible) literally. Is this accurate?
Yes. Lee has a simple rule for differentiating what is literal and what is allegorical. Basically, if Ezekiel predicts something is about to happen, for instance, let's say, the utter destruction of Tyre, then you can be certain it literally 100% did happen. But if Ezekiel says something didn't happen at all, for instance, let's say, the utter destruction of Tyre, it just means it did really happen 100%. Oh, and also that Google Earth is not a reliable source to determine the existence of cities, for instance, let's say, Tyre.

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Old 08-21-2007, 04:51 AM   #53
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Originally Posted by lee_merrill View Post
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Originally Posted by Vicious Love
"And there was evening, and there was morning of the third day"? Literal.
Well, why so?
Because nothing about it suggests a figurative meaning. Particularly to bronze-age readers. If Genesis can be interpreted figuratively, so can any line in the Bible, no matter how straightforwardly phrased. If you disagree, feel free to point out any sign at all (within the text) that the days of creation are metaphorical.

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Well, Augustine did, he thought creation occurred in one split second.
And Raël thought Elohim meant extraterrestrial life forms. I am interested in what the text actually says, not in the contortions believers will undergo to reconcile it with their faiths.

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Well, "the heavens and the earth" is an idiom for "the universe,"
No, "the heavens and the earth (singular form)" literally and succinctly describes the universe. There's what's down here on our moist rockball, and what's out there everywhere else. Omit "and the earth" and you're left with "everything in the universe except the Earth". Retain "and the earth", and you rather strongly imply that the Earth (or some other singular mass of earth) exists.

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But see Proverbs 8:24-35.
Speaking of "fountains of the deep", just how much of the deluge do you suppose was metaphorical?

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Well, I mean the literary device of perspective, which involves the reader in the story, from that perspective, and generally speaks of events as happening from that perspective.
How breathtakingly ad hoc. If the story tells of an Earth that preceded the Sun, it's because it's told from the perspective of a nonexistent observer on a nonexistent Earth, for immersion.

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Well, again “let there be lights” may well be reminiscent of “let there be light,” and the lights were placed in the heavens on the fourth day, but the point remains that there are remarkable correspondences,
Well, the land creatures did appear after the land. That's pretty accurate. Then again, the Earth was never covered in water in the first place, and the oceans appeared after the land, so I guess that bit's incorrect, too.

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as well as these disputes.
Grasses, herbs, and fruiting trees before sunlight or animals. Birds and whales before land animals. Stars and seasons after animals. Stars as points of light in a solid firmament that keeps the sky from spilling and flooding the Earth. A women made out of a rib.

All fairy unremarkable for bronze age myth.

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But not my point that days would only mean 24-hour days to someone untrained in science.
Someone wholly unlike the Old Timey Hebrews, y'mean.

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Well, no, the word “bara” means create
"Created". Verb. Perfect form.

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as in a fiat act of God, as a rule.
The word isn't used all that often in the first Genesis creation story. God mostly "says", and sometimes "does/makes". But I nitpick.

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So the space between the earth and clouds may very well be the firmament, medieval artists notwithstanding, and the waters above them would then be the clouds (the Hebrews knew water came from clouds!).
Clouds with windows in them? Genesis 7:11, Genesis 8:2, and somewhere or other in Isaiah. I could Google for it, but you'd probably dismiss it as metaphor, anyway. Funny how no bronze-age Hebrew had any reason to do so, and how their omniscient God didn't bother to phrase himself more clearly, for his readers' benefit.

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Psalm 50:10 For every animal of the forest is mine, and the cattle on a thousand hills.

Which would I think refer to more than domesticated cattle.
Correct.

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So there was a beginning to the universe, which has been noted as observation 1.
Assertion 1. And rather an uninspired one. There're basically three options: a universe with a beginning, a cyclical universe, or an infinite one. Big Bang theory tells us the known universe had a beginning. There're vague, semi-scientific speculations out there about a cyclical universe in which Big Bangs are non-singular events, and there's nothing preventing members of other faiths from claiming that the universe could be without beginning or end; it's simply not evidenced.

Strangely enough, I have mentioned before this is not my view. Now to present me with problems with my view, you will have to desist from addressing other views!

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No insects!
Genesis 1:21 and 1:24. Explicitly.

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So this is evidently a broad-brush view. No mosses or mushrooms, and so on.
You don't suppose that has to do with bronze age Hebrews being utterly oblivious to the difference between mosses, mushrooms, and plants?

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This is a problem? Of course humans have biological selves, but that is (as Chesterton said) a truism, and the startling fact is that humans, though similar in features, should be so different. The astonishment is the gulf, five fingers and toes on both men and the apes having been duly noted.

“If you leave off looking at books about beasts and men, if you begin to look at beasts and men then (if you have any humour or imagination, any sense of the frantic or the farcical) you will observe that the startling thing is not how like man is to the brutes, but how unlike he is. It is the monstrous scale of his divergence that requires an explanation.” (Chesterton)
Poetic assertion.

"How odd of God to choose the Jews." (Nash)

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Right, birds from fishies
Skipping pre-avian theropods and other land animals along the way. Beyond ridiculous. I suppose "birds from yeast" would also have been accurate. "Birds from crabs" would probably have been accurate, as well, since "crab" is just a mistranslation of "neritic animal", which is an obvious allusion to early tetrapods.

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—observation number, what, four?
Oh, come on.

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Quote:
Originally Posted by Dix2
Considering that word choice is VERY precise in the first few chapters of B'reishit and careful wordplay abounds, I have a lot of trouble believing that either source would have carelessly used the word "hayah" in the phrase hayah erev v'hayah boker yom ekhad.
But “hayah” is fine in my view—there was a beginning and an end of one era.
Yehi. Imperfect form.
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Old 08-21-2007, 06:03 AM   #54
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We spend a lot of time trying to explain the details of evolutionary biology to creationists here.
Why bother? There is no-one more convinced of the truth of evolution than a Young Earth Creationist. The absurd lies YECs put into print about science and the Bible, readily available, are witnesses to that. You can be an honest YEC only if you are uneducated.
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Old 08-21-2007, 06:46 AM   #55
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Originally Posted by Vicious Love View Post
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Originally Posted by lee_merrill View Post
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"And there was evening, and there was morning of the third day"? Literal.
Well, why so?
Because nothing about it suggests a figurative meaning.
lee_merrill has had his hand held on this issue numerous times before.

He would die to take a text as figurative before he can show that it is so. He will hint, and suggest and have not a drop of evidence to support all this vain hinting and suggesting. He is starting with his conclusion and trying to justify them. lee_merrill does not seem to learn (do you lee_merrill?). He doesn't improve his analyses to cover up the issue. He just keeps coming back with the same mistakes after enough time to get over the hubbub of his previous folly.

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Originally Posted by Vicious Love View Post
If you disagree, feel free to point out any sign at all (within the text) that the days of creation are metaphorical.
lee_merrill will just run to some other text that he tries to make metaphorical to stave off having to do the job of showing that it is metaphorical.


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Old 08-21-2007, 10:06 AM   #56
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Originally Posted by lee_merrill View Post
Well, Augustine did, he thought creation occurred in one split second.
Augustine was a Roman pagan-convert working outside the Hebrew tradition from the Vulgate Bible, which was notoriously poor as far as translations of translations go.

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Zechariah 14:7-8 It will be a unique day [yom echad], without daytime or nighttime-- a day known to the Lord. When evening comes, there will be light. On that day living water will flow out from Jerusalem, half to the eastern sea and half to the western sea, in summer and in winter.

Evening is mentioned here, too.
The Neviim were being chronicled in the tradition of the Torah, and thus events in the Torah were adapted as metaphors in the Neviim.

It should also be pointed out that your translation of "yom ekhad" as "unique day" doesn't work, because on the second day, the phrase is hayah erev v'hayah boker yom sheni.

Oops, we're using counting numbers.

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Additionally, I'm still not convinced that Tohu and Bohu are not primeval myth-entities in and of themselves…
Well, do please show me this in a commentary, and then we can proceed, otherwise I shall think this idea rather insubstantially supported.
http://www.jstor.org/view/00424935/ap050095/05a00070/0

http://www.jstor.org/view/00222968/ap020064/02a00040/0

http://www.jstor.org/view/00030279/ap020030/02a00210/0

The following book might also be of interest:

Canaanite Myth and Hebrew Epic: Essays in the History of the Religion of Israel by Frank Moore Cross (or via: amazon.co.uk)
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Old 08-21-2007, 03:34 PM   #57
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spin said all there is to say about lee, but what the heck...
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Originally Posted by lee_merrill View Post
Yet “when God created” implies a beginning of all nature, as above, since “heavens and earth” rather obviously means more than just the earth, it means in fact, all of nature.
I love the "in fact". It is, as you said to RBH, a Hebrew euphemism, but it could easily mean all things of heaven and earth - all under the dome of the firmament and within the "circle of the earth" and not include the mysterious outside chaotic, desolate "waters" above and below.
There may have been no Heb word exactly for "universe/all nature", but there were obviously various ways to say "absolutely all things/everything" if they had wanted, but instead we get this euphemism. "All nature" is just your bias.
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for the Jews believed in creation
Absolute creation ex nihilo? Spacetime itself, abstract principles, primordial ylem? No, opinion was divided. Many argued over it just like we do. Right thru the middle ages, based on the text - another 13th century Jew.
The crazy Jews in their english Torah say B'reshit begins with a compound clause and all one sentence - note the "and" beginning of v 2.
When God began creating the heavens & earth and (which is in the text, modern translations have a dash) the haaretz was [or being] tohu&bohu with darkness over the surface of the Tehom and a wind from God sweeping over the water [clause ends with punctuation comma or dash] God said, "Let there be light"; and there was light.
Those ignorant top scholars-with-no-evangelical-ax-to-grind of the New Oxford have it:
In the beginning when God created the heavens & earth, [comma in place of the literal and] the earth was a formless void and darkness covered the face of the deep, while a wind from God swept over the face of the waters.
Then God said, “Let there be light”; and there was light.
Basically similar-in-meaning translations. Taken on their face, "obviously" not creationexnihilo.
"God said" precedes every creative event of the 6 days in the poetic pattern -- if creationexnihilo is correct why not simply start with some version of:
"In the beginning when God created everything, God said, 'Let there be tohu&bohu haaretz & Tehom"
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do you know the Hebrew view of that age? “The Mosaic account of creation uses rqiat interchangeably for the ‘open expanse of the heavens’ in which birds fly (Gen 1:20 NASB), i.e. the atmosphere (H. C. Leupold, Exposition of Genesis, 1, p. 59),
"In"? No, those crazy Jews as well as the New Oxford don't say the birds fly in the raqia', they fly across the firmament. Attributing 3-dimensionality to this clearly 2-D "expanse" is your after-the-fact apologetics. The prepositional phrase is the same as is used with regard to moving over the land; and not even just a simple preposition "on" but a phrase "on/across the face/surface."
I found Leupold's book, and his justifications are often not primarily based on scholarly text analysis, it's stuff like
"For if creation began with light and then with the organizing of existing material, the question would crowd persistently to the forefront: but how did this original material come into being?"
Just like you, assuming your conclusion. There are vast numbers of things Biblically unexplained. So what? Or
"But a chapter marked throughout by very simple sentence structure would never begin with so complicated a structure as any of the ones noted above."
Well, it's the start of the whole, fricking creation story, and book, and Torah, so perhaps there's some allowance for a compound, introductory sentence. Plus there's the forced numerology that's shot throughout Genesis - first word must have 7 letters, first line must have 7 words, etc.
Although:
"...the translation, "in the beginning of God’s creating," etc., is not only entirely unnecessary but unfortunately, leads to an involved and confused sentence structure in place of a simple and a clear one. Besides, such a change is born entirely out of the desire to make room for a particular interpretation, viz. the interpretation that claims long ages of the earth’s existence prior to the creative work here to be described.
[later] "...to make this statement refer to two parts of a long geologic period: the first part a kind of evening; the-second a kind of morning; both together a kind of long period, runs afoul of three things: first, that "evening" nowhere in the Scriptures bears this meaning; secondly, neither does "morning"; thirdly, "day" never means "period."
Heh. lee's expert is neither a gapist or a day-ager, he's a YEC.
Quote:
for with the points, the word [b'reshit] can be either definite or indefinite
But there are no points.
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Old 08-21-2007, 05:06 PM   #58
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I think I'm going to talk to Jubal, all the other posts here are with the proverbial axe to grind, and I don't have time to fuss with people who cannot possibly acknowledge any point made by the other side, a sample of this, here:

Quote:
Originally Posted by JLK
It is, as you said to RBH, a Hebrew euphemism, but it could easily mean all things of heaven and earth - all under the dome of the firmament and within the "circle of the earth" and not include the mysterious outside chaotic, desolate "waters" above and below.

There may have been no Heb word exactly for "universe/all nature"
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jubal_DiGriz View Post
Thanks for that, Lee. Seems like Dr. Ross is a good place to start. A brief glance looks like he's worked out the principles of Old Earth creationism.
It seems to me fairly consistent.

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Should we bother with Y-E creationists...
Not unless a person with such a view would post here, I would say.
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Old 08-21-2007, 05:41 PM   #59
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Message to Lee Merrill: Are you not aware that your beliefs about science would have been completely different if you had lived before Copernicus and Galileo? Consider the following:

http://www.infidels.org/library/mode.../creation.html

Quote:
Originally Posted by Eugene Y. C. Ho
In opposition to the new heliocentric view of the Universe, Catholic and Protestant Church leaders between the 15th and 17th Century, though spatially and temporally separated, concurred in accusing Copernicus and his followers of challenging the Bible. For instance, Martin Luther, a contemporary of Copernicus, snorted:

"People give ear to an upstart astrologer [Copernicus] who strove to show that the Earth revolves, not the heavens or the firmament, the Sun and the Moon.... This fool wishes to reverse the entire science of astronomy; but sacred Scripture tells us that Joshua commanded the Sun to stand still, and not the Earth."

In a similar vein, John Calvin waved aside this innovative astronomical theory by asking, "Who will venture to place the authority of Copernicus above that of the Holy Spirit?" Happily, it was science which eventually proved victorious in the controversy and made a mockery of these religious bigots.

But no sooner had the dispute concerning the Heavens been settled than Christianity waged another war with science in the 19th Century. This time, it concerned the Earth, for geologists discovered that our planet was infinitely older than the four thousand to six thousand years deduced from the Book of Genesis. Shortly thereafter, Charles Darwin proposed his Theory of Evolution and suggested that the various species then dwelling on the Globe actually evolved from a common ancestor.

This clash between science and religion is by no means over. Apart from having divided people into those who favour science and those who prefer religion, it has even split Christians themselves into two radically opposite groups. On the one hand, there are those Creationist die-hards who understand the Scriptures literally and claim that if the Bible indicates a young Earth, one which is no more than several thousand years of age, then it is in fact no more than several thousand years of age. As a result, geology is emphatically false.
I posted the following a few minutes ago at the Evolution/Creation Forum:

Quote:
Originally Posted by lee merrill
Alrighty, guys, I'm off to other threads: But in this thread, the subject is the Matzke scenario, and that is the only topic I intend to discuss here.
Quote:
Originally Posted by JohnnySkeptic
Well sure, anything to avoid admitting that you would not become an evolutionist even if 99.99% of biologists were evolutionists. Who do you trust more, scientists, or God? If your answer is God, that is sufficient proof that you assumed your conclusions before you started this thread, which means that you are dishonest.
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Old 08-21-2007, 06:00 PM   #60
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Message to Lee Merrill: Are you not aware that your beliefs about science would have been completely different if you had lived before Copernicus and Galileo?
Or before Einstein! But let's not open lots of other questions, please.
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