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Old 12-15-2008, 12:10 PM   #11
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The biggest flaw IMHO is that it represents "big bang" thinking: all of a sudden something, in the case Christianity, springs to life. AFAAIK that is not how religion works: religions always evolve from other religions. The chances that anyone could just invent a new religion and bingo, it takes over the world, are fairly slim. That works for cults, but these start small and stay so for a while. Growing big takes time.

Gerard Stafleu
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Old 12-15-2008, 12:10 PM   #12
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The Trinity is still a contentious doctrine among Christians. It was only a key to Constantine's new religion because he forced it as a compromise.
Is there any documentary evidence Constantinus forced trinitarianism upon the bishops?

Was trinitarianism invented at Nicæa? I suspect most or at least a large number of bishops were already trinitarian. I believe the one invention at Nicæa was the "homoousion", which nevertheless was implied in the NT by the degree of authority attributed to Jesus. Peter in his epistle says something similar to "they killed the author of life", I don't remember where exactly in the scripture (I read it on paper not online, and I would have saved the link if I had).
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Old 12-15-2008, 12:17 PM   #13
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Found it: Acts 3:14-15... "But ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer to be granted unto you; And killed the Prince of life, whom God hath raised from the dead; whereof we are witnesses." which the author of Acts puts in the mouth of Peter.
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Old 12-15-2008, 12:24 PM   #14
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Constantine forced the bishops to compromise. I doubt if he knew or cared about the subtleties of the theological doctrine, which seems to have evolved out of Nicaea rather than being invented, and is still an object of contention.

In any case, I don't think that Trinitarianism can define Christianity.
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Old 12-15-2008, 12:26 PM   #15
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The biggest flaw IMHO is that it represents "big bang" thinking: ...
I would agree with this, except that I think the correct analogy to Pete's theory is Intelligent Design. He feels that Christianity could not have evolved, so it must have been created.
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Old 12-15-2008, 12:28 PM   #16
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Could someone post what they think is the single biggest obvious flaw in Mountainman's theory about Constantine.
In my opinion, Pete's theory is not about Constantine, but about the new testament. That theory, if I understand correctly, is that the Roman Emperor assigned to his trusted associate, Eusebius, the task of creating a new religion with a new testament, de novo. Since this new religion was to serve as the State Religion, all other religions were accordingly purged. As a necessary consequence, many original documents and monuments from preceding centuries, many, many of which conflicted with the Roman trinitarian exposition, were accordingly destroyed.

My objection to this theory has nothing to do with evidence, hence it is an illustration of superstitious thinking:

I imagine, without evidence, that Lord Constantine, having waged war across half the globe, for more than a decade, engaging in battle with his army from Germany to Persia, was a relatively brilliant man, a militarist, a murderer, and an authoritarian commander supreme.

The new testament, as I have read it, is NOT the work of such a person, or his surrogate. Constantine, in my opinion, would not have constructed such a tome with so many errors, so many contradictions, and so many ambiguities, and with a non-Roman Jew as the hero of the story.

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After the siege, the city was abandoned and was covered by sand and mud and disappeared from sight. This sealed and preserved the environment so that nothing could change until 20th century archeologists came along.
This statement is facile, and in my opinion, now that I have read Clark Hopkins' book, incorrect.

I intend to revisit this thread in January, when I will have more time to conduct a proper review, comprehensively, from a to z, but here's the conclusion in the interim. We have badly misrepresented his book on this forum. In no way do I now accept as valid, the notion that this is a "Christian" church at Dura Europos, if by "Christian" one equates the Roman Trinitarian version of the gentile sect that split from either Judaism itself, or the Nazarene flavor.

Nor do I accept the notion that Dura Europos had been undiscovered for nearly 2000 years, based on what Clark Hopkins himself, wrote. As for the parchment from the rubbish heap, found nearby, again, the book is enlightening!!!!
I was responding to this - as a way to track the various xianities and post judaisms and various mystery cults.
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Old 12-15-2008, 01:59 PM   #17
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WHAT is Mountainman's theory?

No single sentence answers, please. I'm aware of the broad outlines - he thinks Christianity was invented by Constantine/Eusebius and that the NT and all the patristic writings were forged by Euse - the most prolific writer in all antiquity if he's right! I suppose I could go through Pete's posts and find more, but is there a single place where Pete has put it all together?

It's damn hard to refute something that consists of a fragment here and a fragment there.

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Old 12-15-2008, 02:56 PM   #18
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WHAT is Mountainman's theory?

No single sentence answers, please. I'm aware of the broad outlines - he thinks Christianity was invented by Constantine/Eusebius and that the NT and all the patristic writings were forged by Euse - the most prolific writer in all antiquity if he's right! I suppose I could go through Pete's posts and find more, but is there a single place where Pete has put it all together?

It's damn hard to refute something that consists of a fragment here and a fragment there.

Ddms
Try his website: http://www.mountainman.com.au/essenes/

The broad outlines are the theory, which may not in fact be well developed enough to be a theory. When pressed for details, Pete tends to retreat to a claim that this is just a hypothesis and he wants to examine it, and why isn't there a carbon 14 dated piece of archeology that disproves the idea that Constantine invented Christianity?
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Old 12-15-2008, 03:27 PM   #19
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[QUOTE=Toto;5702765]
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the correct analogy to Pete's theory is Intelligent Design. He feels that Christianity could not have evolved, so it must have been created.
Great analogy. Such theories start with a belief in neatness. The details of the theories are just window dressing and not in themselves very convincing.

However, I've read some of the threads on Pete's "theory" and they have shown up ambiguities, challenged received wisdom. I think he should have stayed there, showing that a lot of our "knowledge" is shaky and contingent, that little is known of pre-fourth century Christianity. The "genius Eusebius" or "Arius the non Christian" stuff is just distraction, at least for me.
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Old 12-15-2008, 03:37 PM   #20
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In no way do I now accept as valid, the notion that this is a "Christian" church at Dura Europos, if by "Christian" one equates the Roman Trinitarian version of the gentile sect that split from either Judaism itself, or the Nazarene flavor.
Same here avi, am looking forward to your review.
Its disturbing that people who should know better, unhesitantly fully buy into the conventional "christian" explanation for everything they see.
My opinion is that the Gentile chrestia cults did not split off from, derive from, nor originate with the Nazarene faith. Rather, tracing the Gentile chrestian/christian theology and its tropes back into antiquity reveals a "flypaper" religion, one whose ideas and doctrines, derived from a wide variety of ancient sources, entirely adapted and syncretized, had been fomenting and fermenting for hundreds of years, a few ideas added in during the first 3 centuries CE were culled from the Jewish Sect of The Nazarenes.
This is why there were so many chrestianities/christianities. In the first century these chrestos cults found in the obscure Jewish personage of "Paul" a convenient sock-puppet talking-head, through whom they were able to further foment their religious ideas.
All that Constantine and his church did was eliminate all of the competing fringe chreistians and force the acceptance of a single "orthodox" christian canon and interpretation- over a LOT of dead bodies.
The Nazarenes had nothing to do with the founding, or the promotion of this Gentile flypaper religion.
Can you tell us anything about your views on what you refer to as 'the Jewish sect of the Nazarenes'? For example, can you say:

What was this sect?
or
How did it originate?
or
What is the evidence for it?
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