FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 01-22-2009, 08:00 PM   #71
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Los Angeles area
Posts: 40,549
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by ercatli View Post
scepticdude

Quote:
we all agree that the consensus says Jesus was historical. Unless you wish to argue that consensus of scholars proves true whatever they agree on, there is no benefit more than introducing newbies to the issue, of quoting consensus.
Thanks, that was all I was trying to establish.
I think he was disagreeing with you as to the value of a consensus. :huh:
Toto is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 08:00 PM   #72
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Bismark, ND
Posts: 325
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by skepticdude View Post
Doesn't this silence scream out, strongly implying that the sayings of Jesus we now have in the gospels, either didn't exist at the time, or were largedly regarded unimportant by those critically important earliest Christians?
Dear skepticdude,

For the sake of getting this thread back on track I will assume the hat of an apologist and cite to you chapter and verse where it is quite clear that in at least one extant letter of a christian apostle, the apostolic author claims Jesus spoke. In The Letter of Peter which he sent to Philip, Peter tells us that the apostles prayed (not once but twice) to Jesus so that he would answer their questions. They are presented as having a long list of questions. Jesus is cited by the author of this letter, Peter, as saying ..... "Why are you asking me? ".


Quote:
They went upon the mountain which is called "the (mount) olives,"
the place where they used to gather with the blessed Christ when he was in the body.

Then, when the apostles had come together, and had thrown themselves upon their knees,
they prayed thus saying, "Father, Father, Father of the light, who possesses the incorruptions,
hear us just as thou hast taken pleasure in thy holy child Jesus Christ.
For he became for us an illuminator in the darkness. Yea hear us!"

And they prayed again another time, saying,
"Son of life, Son of immortality, who is in the light,
Son, Christ of immortality, our Redeemer, give us power,
for they seek to kill us!"

Then a great light appeared so that the mountains shone
from the sight of him who had appeared.
And a voice called out to them saying,
"Listen to my words that I may speak to you.

Why are you asking me?
This is Peter quoting Jesus c.348 CE (via the C14). So to sum things up, here Peter himself states that Jesus spoke these words, which Peter preserves, on the Mount of Olives, amidst an impressive light display. Now I know that you are likely to argue that we do not really have any evidence that it was in fact Jesus who spoke these words. That although Peter asserts these words were spoken by Jesus, Peter did not actually see Jesus at the time. It could have been a trick of the ears, in concert with the light display. This opens up the question, who else could have been the speaker, but a consensus of opinion of biblical scholars will close the question in favor of Jesus.


Best wishes,



Pete
I was primarily talking about the failure to quote Jesus to resolve theological problems, such as reported in Acts 15 and Galatians.

But either way, this "Letter of Peter to Philip" is dated earliest circa 170 a.d., which is 140 years or so after the generally accepted date of Jesus' death. I am not aware of any corroborative accounts for this saying of Jesus, so it fails the critieria of independent attestation. Having failed, all we have is an absurdly late saying of Jesus, coming from the time when even fundamentalists agree that the inventions of speeches and false sayings gained sway.

I'm having a hard time understanding why you would quote something like this as if it were representative of the conservative apologists which my OP attacks. They would love to find places where apostles quoted Jesus, but they wouldn't touch this member of the Nag Hammadi library with a 2 inch crucifix.:huh:
skepticdude is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 08:05 PM   #73
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Bismark, ND
Posts: 325
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by arnoldo View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by andrewcriddle View Post
FWIW there is one direct quotation of Jesus in Acts at 20:35 where Paul says
It may be significant that this is a saying of Jesus not found in the Gospels.
Possibly Luke chose not to repeat sayings material already in his Gospel.

Andrew Criddle
FWIW, here is another direct quotation of Jesus by the Apostles which is found in the Gospels. 1 Corinithians 11:23-24

Quote:
23. For I received from one Lord that which I entrust to you, that our Lord Jesus, on the night that he was to be delivered, consecrated the bread,
24. And he blessed it and broke it, and he said, "Eat your fill,* this is my body that is broken on your behalf. Do likewise as a memorial to me."
25. Likewise after they ate supper, he also gave them the cup, and he said, "This is the cup of the New Covenant in my Blood. Do likewise, whenever you drink as a memorial to me."
http://www.v-a.com/bible/letters/1corinthians.html
Sure, but I was talking about quoting him to resolve theological tensions, which is why I brought up Acts 15 and Galatians.

Furthermore, you have only assumed that Paul was quoting Jesus. It could just as easily be that the gospel saying here derives from Paul's earlier invention of it.
skepticdude is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 08:54 PM   #74
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by skepticdude View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by arnoldo View Post

FWIW, here is another direct quotation of Jesus by the Apostles which is found in the Gospels. 1 Corinithians 11:23-24
Sure, but I was talking about quoting him to resolve theological tensions, which is why I brought up Acts 15 and Galatians.

Furthermore, you have only assumed that Paul was quoting Jesus. It could just as easily be that the gospel saying here derives from Paul's earlier invention of it.
There is no extant evidence available to show that it could have been that the gospel saying was derived from Paul's earlier invention.

The extant evidence of Saul/Paul from Acts of the Apostles show that he was converted by Jesus through a bright light long after the Last Supper.

And further, the letter writer claimed the events of the Last Supper was reaveled to him by Jesus and this was after Jesus ascended through the clouds.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 09:15 PM   #75
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by ercatli View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post


Let's get this straight.

You have made this claim

Just tell us when was this concensus arrived at. Tell us what was used to come to the concensus? Was it a questionaire, a vote, colored balls, what was the method used to come to the concensus?

Are you really sure that your claim is true?

You are not familiar with the way concensus are arrived at?
OK, sorry, now I understand the question. I am saying that my reading indicates that the consensus of scholars is as indicated. Of course there was no vote, but it is determined as is the consensus in other academic fields, by peer reviewed publications and the gradual acceptance by the relevant scholars of a given viewpoint.

I Googled as many references as I could plus read about 20+ books on the topic, and that's my conclusion. Do you dispute it?
So, what evidence was produced for the historical Jesus to arrive at the concensus?

You need to tell us about this concensus that you are familiar with.

You claimed you read 20+ books, what evidence for the historical Jesus did you find? Can you name one single piece of evidence at all?
aa5874 is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 09:22 PM   #76
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Toronto, Canada
Posts: 354
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by skepticdude View Post

Sure, but I was talking about quoting him to resolve theological tensions, which is why I brought up Acts 15 and Galatians.
Jesus doesn't say anything in the gospels which directly addresses those controversies. He didn't say anything about whether or not Gentile belivers should become Jews, or if it were permissible for a Jew to live like a Gentile when visiting Gentiles, or what rules Gentile believers should follow.

Jesus tells his followers to make disciples of all nations and to baptize them. He doesn't say anything about whether or not they should also be circumsised. To many Jews it would be a natural assumption that they should be. Jesus is critical of the way in which some Pharisees make proselytes (he says that they make them twice as much sons of Gehenna than they are themselves) but this could not be reasonably be taken as a statement against proselytisation as such.

Jesus does say that it is what comes out of a man's mouth that defiles him and not what goes into his mouth, but a Jew would not normally understand this as saying that eating pigs that have been sacrificed to idols is perfectly fine. Telling his disciples to eat whatever food is set before them also says nothing on the issue if the context is that they are to be visiting Jewish towns.

Peter.
Petergdi is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 10:00 PM   #77
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Sydney Australia
Posts: 334
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
So, what evidence was produced for the historical Jesus to arrive at the concensus?

You need to tell us about this concensus that you are familiar with.

You claimed you read 20+ books, what evidence for the historical Jesus did you find? Can you name one single piece of evidence at all?
Hang on, weren't you talking about Josephus? You didn't answer my question about whether you disputed that the consensus of scholars accepted most of it as genuine. Any comment?

Your final question can hardly be serious, so I will answer it only briefly. The written sources are the evidence, same as for all history, plus a small amount of archaeology.
ercatli is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 10:13 PM   #78
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Sydney Australia
Posts: 334
Default

Just a brief comment because you are still, despite my corrections, imputing views to me that I do not hold.

[QUOTE=Toto;5763440]
Quote:
Originally Posted by ercatli View Post
You are relying on a consensus reached a generation or more ago, based on old ideas. How long do you intend to wait before it is updated? How much resistance will you put into any perceived change? And will you convert to something else when the consensus changes?
Quote:
If you are going to wait and see, you should be agnostic on the question of whether Jesus existed.
Doesn't make sense. Despite a lot of critical scholarship based on naturalistic assumptions, nothing much has changed over 200 years, only details. If the conclusions change drastically, I'll reconsider, but I won't hold my breath. But what will you do if yet another quest to disprove Jesus is judged by the "guild" of historians to have failed???

Quote:
If you don't want to put the effort into investigating something yourself, at least don't criticize those who do.
I keep saying, I don't criticise those who do new analysis, but I will criticise them if their assumptions are likely to determine their outcome - a common observation of such "scholarship". And I will suggest to those, apparently including you, who ignore the established work of neutral scholars in favour of the possible, even hoped for, conclusions of a bunch of sceptics who know what conclusion they are looking for. I don't know if that was the case for the Jesus Project, but it certainly proved to be the main undoing of the Jesus Seminar.

Quote:
Sure. I know that he ends up assuming that someone else proved that Jesus existed.
Not so, read it for yourself. He used the same methods he used for all other historical research, and presented his reasons for everything.

Quote:
This quote might have been true in 1985, but I don't think it can be today. The trends in scholarship recently have been towards literary deconstruction of the texts and have tended to avoid claims that we actually know anything about the historical Jesus.
I want to challenge you on this because I believe, from my reading, that this is a mistake, more like wishful thinking. What is your basis for saying this?

Quote:
Well, enjoy your vacation.
Thanks, bit I'll be around a few more hours and I'm interested to see your answer to my last question.
ercatli is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 11:26 PM   #79
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: New York
Posts: 742
Default

ercatli, welcome to the forum, but let me be frank about what you have been saying.

Anyone who intentionally holds a position without evidence in a field of study is not a scholar - they are simply a crackpot. Most of the people you quote are not authorities, but are just insane quacks because they claim to know things for which they have no reasonable evidence. Nobody is an authority unless they have demonstrated that we can trust them to have valid evidence for their claims.

Bible scholarship is a discredited field because the consensus of the field is not based on evidence and methodologies accepted in the fiield are irrational.

If somebody intentionally makes up bullshit without evidence, and then presents it as though it were true, then they are lying. If someone repeats such stories, when they know (or reasonably should have known) that there is no evidence for them, then they are lying.

Argument from authority is simply a logical fallacy. You have to prove that any authority that you cite is reliable. If you want anyone to believe what you say, then support it with evidence. We are ready to believe all your great wisdom as long as you prove it with evidence. If you can not prove your statements with evidence then they are just unsupported speculations.
patcleaver is offline  
Old 01-22-2009, 11:37 PM   #80
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Sydney Australia
Posts: 334
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
ercatli, welcome to the forum, but let me be frank about what you have been saying.
Thanks mate, but let me be equally frank.

Quote:
Most of the people you quote are not authorities, but are just insane quacks because they claim to know things that they have no reasonable evidence for.
Are you going to tell us the secret of which of the ones I quote are authorities as opposed to the rest of the insane quacks?

Quote:
Bible scholarship is a discredited field because the consensus of the field is not based on evidence and their methodologies are irrational.
Well it is good you have cleared that up then. We can all, with clear conscience and very good evidence, now disregard all those historians and scholars from Oxford, Cambridge, Princeton, etc, and historians like Michael Grant who died a few years ago a highly respected historian and author of over 50 books. In fact we can just close this thread now because all of us were assuming we could say something sensible about history.

Quote:
If somebody intentionally makes up bullshit without evidence, and then presents it as though it were true, then they are lying. If someone repeats such stories, when they know (or reasonably should have known) that there is no evidence for them, then they are lying.
Yep. So can you justify why we shouldn't apply that to your comments rather than the eminent professors?

Quote:
Argument from authority is simply a logical fallacy. You have to prove that any authority that you cite is reliable. If you want anyone to believe what you say, then support it with evidence. We are ready to believe all your great wisdom as long as you prove it with evidence. If you can not prove your statements with evidence then they are just unsupported speculations.
Why is argument from authority a logical fallacy, can you explain that?

Remember that no-one in the fields of science, law, history, etc is expert in everything, which is why papers and books reference the work of others. The explanations are in the books, and it is simply easier to quote the experts than re-hash the arguments. But if you don't think we should do that, let's not bother discussing eh?

Thanks for your interest, I'm sorry I can't find any merit in what you say, but them's the breaks, aren't they? No hard feelings?

Best wishes.
ercatli is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 07:11 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.