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Old 04-30-2007, 12:30 PM   #31
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Since Homer, if not before, and especially after he was equated with Apollo, and certainly, since the in the reign of Seleucus, son of Nikanor.

Then there are those pesky anthropomorphic representations of, and altars dedicated to, Helios at Rhodes and Corinth, not to mention mention Thalamai, Elis, Megalopolis, Mantineia, Kleonai, Apollonia (in Illyria).


I hate to say this, but you are once again showing yourself to be woefully under informed on things you like to pronounce upon.

May I suggest that before you make another pronouncement about the nature and character of Greek gods, you get hold of and digest Timothy Gantz's Early Greek Myth (or via: amazon.co.uk).

You might want also to have a look at Pausanius who describes Helios' cult at Guide to Greece (or via: amazon.co.uk) 3.20.4 and other places, as well as the Suda.

JG
Well Jesus was perhaps symbolized by the fish, so by this logic, Jesus was defiantly historical, since people saw fish on a regular basis...

Zeus was historical also, since people heard thunder, and Neptune was historical, since the sea existed, and Hades was historical, since people saw pits in the earth and volcanoes, and Prometheus was historical since people had fire, etc., etc...
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Old 04-30-2007, 01:07 PM   #32
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John 3:16 is familiar to lots of people: "For God so loved the world, he gave his only son..." Is the word translated "gave" also paredidoto? The meaning would seem to be similar if not the same, since the verse is taken to mean that God sacrificed/delivered son/Jesus, although it doesn't imply a betrayal situation.
According to the Blue Letter Bible, the word is "didomi" which would appear to be a variation of the same word.
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Old 04-30-2007, 01:39 PM   #33
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Well Jesus was perhaps symbolized by the fish, so by this logic, Jesus was defiantly historical, since people saw fish on a regular basis...

Zeus was historical also, since people heard thunder, and Neptune was historical, since the sea existed, and Hades was historical, since people saw pits in the earth and volcanoes, and Prometheus was historical since people had fire, etc., etc...
Interesting. In order to claim that you've scored points in this exchange, you've equivocated "personange" to "historical" and changed the terms of the argument from whether Helios was believed to be a personal entity that one could and did commune with to whether he ever lived on earth.

Way to go!

JG
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Old 04-30-2007, 01:50 PM   #34
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Gods such as Helios were not generally regarded as being historical personages. I don't think my comment in this regard is extraordinary.
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Originally Posted by jgibson000
Tell that to the Greeks who encountered Helios every day.
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Originally Posted by Malachi151
Since when was the sun a "personage"?
Quote:
Originally Posted by jgibson000
Since Homer, if not before, and especially after he was equated with Apollo, and certainly, since the in the reign of Seleucus, son of Nikanor.

Then there are those pesky anthropomorphic representations of, and altars dedicated to, Helios at Rhodes and Corinth, not to mention mention Thalamai, Elis, Megalopolis, Mantineia, Kleonai, Apollonia (in Illyria).
Quote:
Originally Posted by Malachi151
Well Jesus was perhaps symbolized by the fish, so by this logic, Jesus was defiantly historical, since people saw fish on a regular basis...

Zeus was historical also, since people heard thunder, and Neptune was historical, since the sea existed, and Hades was historical, since people saw pits in the earth and volcanoes, and Prometheus was historical since people had fire, etc., etc...
Quote:
Originally Posted by jgibson000
Interesting. In order to claim that you've scored points in this exchange, you've equivocated "personange" to "historical" and changed the terms of the argument from whether Helios was believed to be a personal entity that one could and did commune with to whether he ever lived on earth.
I would strongly discourage anyone from trying to score points, or keeping a count of them. But we can see that this started out as a discussion of "historical personages."

Please stick to the topic. Thank you.

Toto
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Old 04-30-2007, 01:57 PM   #35
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I would strongly discourage anyone from trying to score points, or keeping a count of them. But we can see that this started out as a discussion of "historical personages."

Please stick to the topic. Thank you.

Toto
Actually, if I remember things correctly, it started out with a claim that an encounter between Mithras and Helios was not believed to have taken place in history since it was assumed that no one believed that Helios was a personal entity, let alone one who was/could be encountered in history. To wit:
A common image in Mithraism was of Mithras and a Sun god sharing a meal, yet this wouldn't have been viewed as an historical event happening on Earth.
And as I said before, the Greeks who cave cult to Helios and who erected Temples and statures (the Collosus of Rhodes, for example) and offered sacrificial meals to him, and thought of him as having an origin in history and as acting in history, would have certainly found this surprising.

JG
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Old 04-30-2007, 02:08 PM   #36
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OK - add this to the beginning:

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Originally Posted by jbarntt
A common image in Mithraism was of Mithras and a Sun god sharing a meal, yet this wouldn't have been viewed as an historical event happening on Earth.
This is "not historical" for obvious reasons that do not depend on Helios being a "personal entity" or not.
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Old 04-30-2007, 02:12 PM   #37
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OK - add this to the beginning:



This is "not historical" for obvious reasons that do not depend on Helios being a "personal entity" or not.
And those reasons -- especially for those who believed in the existence Mithras and Helios-- are...?

Jeffrey
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Old 04-30-2007, 02:46 PM   #38
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Jiri, in 1 Cor 11 Paul clearly says he recieved it from the Lord. Probably that accounts for why the writer of Mark attributed it to Jesus....

USCCB-NAB
  • 23
    11 For I received from the Lord what I also handed on to you
    , that the Lord Jesus, on the night he was handed over, took bread,
    24
    and, after he had given thanks, broke it and said, "This is my body that is for you. Do this in remembrance of me."
    25
    In the same way also the cup, after supper, saying, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me."
    26
    For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the death of the Lord until he comes.

I don't think there is any logical problem here.

Vorkosigan
Vork,
you are right, I have worded it wrongly. What I had in mind was the interpretation of Paul by the likes Cullman, Bornkamm and J.D.G.Dunn who consider the formula in 11:23 as refering to church tradition (on the model of 1 Cr 15:1), rather than "personal revelation". But Mark would naturally not see that sort of opinion, and would have taken it as Paul wrote it.......that is if he saw the passage. For what it's worth here are spin's and my arguments combined, against Mark seeing 1 Cr 11:23-28 passage.

Cheers,

Jiri
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Old 04-30-2007, 03:56 PM   #39
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And those reasons -- especially for those who believed in the existence [of] Mithras and Helios-- are...?

Jeffrey
Do you have a point here? And what part of stick to the topic are you having trouble with? Finding the topic? Let me help you.

This is all about whether we can infer a historical Jesus from the silences of Paul. I.e., do Paul's words depend on pre-existing knowledge on the part of his readers, and is this knowledge necessarily of a historical Jesus?

Do you have any evidence for the strange proposition that there were people who thought that Helios had a meal with Mithras in a historical time and place? If there were such deluded people, would we be interested in their opinion of whether Jesus was a historical person or not?
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Old 04-30-2007, 04:25 PM   #40
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Do you have a point here? And what part of stick to the topic are you having trouble with? Finding the topic? Let me help you.

This is all about whether we can infer a historical Jesus from the silences of Paul. I.e., do Paul's words depend on pre-existing knowledge on the part of his readers, and is this knowledge necessarily of a historical Jesus?

Do you have any evidence for the strange proposition that there were people who thought that Helios had a meal with Mithras in a historical time and place?
You beg the question when you call it strange, especially since you are working from the perspective of a 21st century atheist and not from that of those who believed that meals between gods and humans, let alone gods and gods, had and did happen in history.

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If there were such deluded people, would we be interested in their opinion of whether Jesus was a historical person or not?
So far as I can see, I'm only responding to a claim that was made and carried out in this thread.

And if there's a misunderstanding of a point within this thread to be attributed to anyone, it's to be attributed to you, and is to be found in your claim that a belief on the part of Mithras believers in Mithras and Helios having a meal together would show them to be nuts, when the issue is not the truth or falsity of this belief, but only that to them such things were accepted as possible. That these believers were (or were not) deluded in their belief is irrelevant and a red herring.

To put this another way, the question is about what they thought, not whether what they thought is true or untrue.

And my "digressions" do have a bearing on the OP, since the question was raised of whether a particular understanding of a reputed meal between Mithras and Helios could stand as evidence for how the meal that Paul reports as having happened on the night that Jesus was "delivered over" would have been understood. To wit:
It is also possible that they did understand the background, but associated it with spiritual Christ, as Doherty maintains. A common image in Mithraism was of Mithras and a Sun god sharing a meal, yet this wouldn't have been viewed as an historical event happening on Earth.
Discussing whether this "evidence" for what ED "maintains" is good evidence is entirely on point.



Sorry you don't see this.

JG
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