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Old 11-08-2009, 07:25 AM   #51
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But, the answer is the complete opposite.

The author of Luke, as found in the NT, claimed he wrote his Gospel using eyewitnesses.

The author of gLuke wanted Theophilus to believe that he was writing history or the certainty of those things in which he was instructed.
The other possibility is that the author of gLuke was writing on contract for Theophilus or to impress Theophilus his patron. "it seemed good also to me to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus, so that you may know the certainty of the things you have been taught."

Did the the author of gLuke intend history, or just to get paid, to impress his boss, or to present an argument for theological viewpoint?
Are you implying that Theophilus was blind? How old was Theophilus when gLuke was written? Is it not expected or possible that Theophilus may himself have been a witness to the events in gLuke if they were indeed history, unless gLuke was written very long after the events?

It is clear from the preamble that the author intended to be believed as writing about history, or the certainty of these things, on earth from the days of king Herod to the ascension of Jesus.
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Old 11-08-2009, 09:25 AM   #52
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Maybe they were simply not available to him. You think all records are instantly available everywhere?

In another thread, it has been pointed out that professional critic David Trobisch had proposed that the existing collection of letters consisted of 3 sub-groups:
Group 1) Romans, 1 & 2 Corinthians, and Galatians.

To this group was added an appendix of the other such letters:

Group 2) Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and 1 & 2 Thessalonians

To this combined collection was again added another group addressed to individuals:

Group 3) 1 & 2 Timothy, Titus, and Philemon
Tobisch does not think the individual letters circulated independently. These sub-groups were probably collected together in about that same order over a period of time. I believe Trobisch does not think they were published as a unified collection (all 3 sub groups) until mid to late 2nd century CE.

The author of Acts may have been aware of only some of these sub groups.

Then there is my own certainly-has-to-be-wrong idea that these sub-collections of Pauline letters, which had nothing to do with Jesus at all (they dealt exclusively with the justification of gentiles before God without requiring them to convert fully), were at a later time edited to make Paul into a "Christian," adding early Christ theology to do so. While I think the theology of the letters is cruder than that of the Gospels/Acts, and thus likely earlier, we may also have two productions of different 'wings" of the Christian movement.

DCH

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Yada yada yada (summarized by DCH)
So how well informed was Luke, if he could not even beg, borrow or steal copies of Paul's letters from other Christians, when he was doing his 'research' into Paul?

I suppose a really great historian can write about President Obama without having any copies of anything Obama wrote or said, so why does the mere fact that Luke couldn't even get copies of Paul's letters have anything to do with how good Luke's research was?
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Old 11-08-2009, 09:38 AM   #53
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Then there is my own certainly-has-to-be-wrong idea that these sub-collections of Pauline letters, which had nothing to do with Jesus at all (they dealt exclusively with the justification of gentiles before God without requiring them to convert fully), were at a later time edited to make Paul into a "Christian," adding early Christ theology to do so. While I think the theology of the letters is cruder than that of the Gospels/Acts, and thus likely earlier, we may also have two productions of different 'wings" of the Christian movement.
In this scenario, why does Paul have such a drive for Gentiles to convert? The rationale Paul gives--indeed elaborates on at length in Romans--is that the conversion of Gentiles is necessary for the Messianic Age.

His drive is difficult to explain if he does not believe the Messiah has come.

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Old 11-08-2009, 09:59 AM   #54
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Maybe they were simply not available to him. You think all records are instantly available everywhere?
But, written records do not have to be instantly available for someone to be aware of them or to have heard about them and the information contained there in.

The Pauline writer was claimed to have evangelised the Roman Empire and traveled extensively visiting churches that he had established and the author of Luke and Acts according to the Church, and even the author himself, also traveled and preached with Paul.

The author of Luke should have been able to read some of Paul's letters before they were sent out if they were really close associates.

And in addition, if it assumed Paul wrote letters sometime from around 55 CE and gLuke was written sometime around or well after 75 CE, then there is a full 20 years for the author of gLuke to have become aware of the letters of Paul.
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Old 11-08-2009, 10:32 AM   #55
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While I have not read this book of Dunn's, he is probably making an argument that the author of Acts may not have had copies of the letters of Paul, and reconstructed Paul's travels without their aid. He is explaining why the places and names reflected in the letters do not always fit into the travels described in Acts. He would not be talking about the theology they contain.

DCH
I think that the Author of Acts, in fact, knew quite a bit about the letters of Paul. I just think that they were, somewhat, ignored for this particular exercise.
I think you are right, but Stephen Carr is making a sarcastic observation on certain NT scholars who want to claim that Acts is based on real history, but also want to claim that the author of Acts did not have Luke's letters, as a way of explaining the discrepancies between the two accounts.
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Old 11-08-2009, 02:02 PM   #56
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I think that the Author of Acts, in fact, knew quite a bit about the letters of Paul. I just think that they were, somewhat, ignored for this particular exercise.
I think you are right, but Stephen Carr is making a sarcastic observation on certain NT scholars who want to claim that Acts is based on real history, but also want to claim that the author of Acts did not have Luke's letters, as a way of explaining the discrepancies between the two accounts.
Why would an historian ignore information that is critical to his work? That does not make much sense.

It is likely that he had no information about the letters of Paul because there was no Pauline letters yet.
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Old 11-08-2009, 03:21 PM   #57
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I think you are right, but Stephen Carr is making a sarcastic observation on certain NT scholars who want to claim that Acts is based on real history, but also want to claim that the author of Acts did not have Luke's letters, as a way of explaining the discrepancies between the two accounts.
Why would an historian ignore information that is critical to his work?
You tell us. After all, constantly ignore the Greek text of the NT, as well as the fact fact that, contrary to your claims, the whole of the NT does not speak of Jesus as the off spring of a holy ghost, as one who created the world, and/ or one who transfigures, resurrects, and ascends himself.

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Old 11-08-2009, 05:00 PM   #58
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Why would an historian ignore information that is critical to his work?
You tell us. After all, constantly ignore the Greek text of the NT, as well as the fact fact that, contrary to your claims, the whole of the NT does not speak of Jesus as the off spring of a holy ghost, as one who created the world, and/ or one who transfigures, resurrects, and ascends himself.

Jeffrey
The author of Luke may have used EYE-WITNESSES for the dialogue between the angel called Gabriel and a virgin called Mary.

This writer called Luke appears to be an internal corroborative source for gMatthew's Holy Ghost conception of Jesus with a virgin Mary.

This is the supposed historian called Luke.

KJV Luke 1:35 -
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And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the Highest shall overshadow thee: therefore also that holy thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God.
Now, I am not sure whether the angel spoke these words in Koine Greek, some Hebrew dialect, or Latin, the author of Luke did not say.

You know?

The author of Luke, the supposed historian, may have also used eye-witnesses for the transfiguration, resurrection and ascension of Jesus.

The first bishop of Rome, Peter, ( he may have spoken some kind of Hebrew dialect commonly used by fishermen in Galilee), according to the author of Luke, was present at the transfiguration and heard the God-talking cloud (in what language I do not know), and was an eye-witness to the resurrected state of Jesus and saw him ascend through the ckouds.

The author of Luke appears to be an internal corroborative fsource for the Jesus story, he generally gave a lot of clinical details about implausible events.

These are some excerpts from the supposed historian called Luke.

The Transfiguration by Luke.

Luke 9:28-31$ 34-36
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28 And it came to pass about an eight days after these sayings, F24 he took Peter and John and James, and went up into a mountain to pray. 29 And as he prayed, the fashion of his countenance was altered, and his raiment was white and glistering. 30 And, behold, there talked with him two men, which were Moses and Elias: 31 Who appeared in glory, and spake of his decease which he should accomplish at Jerusalem.

.......... 34 While he thus spake, there came a cloud, and overshadowed them: and they feared as they entered into the cloud.

35 And there came a voice out of the cloud, saying, This is my beloved Son: hear him.
The Resurrection by Luke

Luke 24.5-7
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5 And as they were afraid, and bowed down their faces to the earth, they said unto them, Why seek ye the living among the dead?

6 He is not here, but is risen: remember how he spake unto you when he was yet in Galilee,

7 Saying, The Son of man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again. 8 And they remembered his words.....
The Ascension by Luke

Luke 24.50-53
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50And he led them out as far as to Bethany, and he lifted up his hands, and blessed them.

51And it came to pass, while he blessed them, he was parted from them, and carried up into heaven. 52And they worshipped him, and returned to Jerusalem with great joy...
It would appear that the author of Luke was quite an historian of implausible events, he MUST have used EYE-WITNESSES, or at least the first bishop of Rome.

Or maybe the author of Luke had problems with Koine Greek or the languages of the eyewitnesses, especially Gabriel..

How much of an historian was Luke?
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Old 11-08-2009, 07:49 PM   #59
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I had proposed that the original letters of Paul had nothing whatsoever to do with Jesus, so he was not trying to get them to convert to anything. He was solely concerned with his belief that gentiles who believed in the promises made to Abraham (that his seed would inherit the land of Canaan and prosper) could be considered part of that seed, and thus co-heirs with the Jews, who remained God's chosen people. He was trying to talk gentiles OUT of converting to become Jews (by accepting circumcision, and the laws pertaining to that covenant), because they did not have to. This was his "good news" for faithful gentiles.

It was the Christian movement, the one that took over the letters and made Paul a Christian in their own image, who had their own "good news" of Jesus' vicarious atonement for the sins of all mankind, who had managed to transform the messianic expectations and teachings of Jesus' earliest followers.

DCH

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Then there is my own certainly-has-to-be-wrong idea that these sub-collections of Pauline letters, which had nothing to do with Jesus at all (they dealt exclusively with the justification of gentiles before God without requiring them to convert fully), were at a later time edited to make Paul into a "Christian," adding early Christ theology to do so. While I think the theology of the letters is cruder than that of the Gospels/Acts, and thus likely earlier, we may also have two productions of different 'wings" of the Christian movement.
In this scenario, why does Paul have such a drive for Gentiles to convert? The rationale Paul gives--indeed elaborates on at length in Romans--is that the conversion of Gentiles is necessary for the Messianic Age.

His drive is difficult to explain if he does not believe the Messiah has come.

Regards,
Rick Sumner
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Old 11-08-2009, 07:58 PM   #60
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I had proposed that the original letters of Paul had nothing whatsoever to do with Jesus, so he was not trying to get them to convert to anything. He was solely concerned with his belief that gentiles who believed in the promises made to Abraham (that his seed would inherit the land of Canaan and prosper) could be considered part of that seed, and thus co-heirs with the Jews, who remained God's chosen people. He was trying to talk gentiles OUT of converting to become Jews (by accepting circumcision, and the laws pertaining to that covenant), because they did not have to. This was his "good news" for faithful gentiles.
Whether Paul is Christian or not, that is his "good news" for the Gentiles. He says as much explicitly and repeatedly. But this sidesteps the caveat.

The traditional reading of Paul has his "good news" that Gentiles will be saved and (at least when he fully formulates it in Romans) this will consequently usher in the Messianic Age. It answers two questions: What is Paul's purpose, and why does he do it.

Your proposal answers the first question, but drops the traditional answer to the second. Which leaves us with. . .what?

If it doesn't explain why Paul cares, it finds itself somewhat light in the explanatory power category. If he is not ushering in Gentiles because he believes the Messiah has come, then why exactly do you think he's doing it?

Regards,
Rick Sumner
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