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Old 04-06-2010, 09:33 AM   #61
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It's hardly "reading in" when Paul himself says that they did magical practices (tongues, prophecy, spirit vision, spirit conversation).
Those aren't "magical" practices. They are activities that arise spontaneously out of certain types of religious excitement. The Wesleys were surprised and more than a little uncomfortable when Methodists began speaking in tongues in the mid 18th century. Paul was also clearly not entirely thrilled about the "speaking in tongues" bit.
Sorry, it just looks like plain occultism to me, and far from being "not entirely thrilled", his only caveat is about what people make of these things ethically - he does not in the least condemn the practices themselves.

This is just an example of what obscure little groups of people do and have done throughout human history and across cultures - gather together and do occult practices. It's no different from a Voodoo church, from a Sufi gathering, or from middle-class Chinese folks practicing occultism and coming up with "messages" from the "Celestial Masters". It's also little different from the more charismatic Christian churches of today; or from some contemporary "New Age" workshops, for that matter.

This is the "milieu" you have to reckon with when you are reading "Paul". It's a milieu that produces - well, things like angelologies, "apocalyptic" visions, communications from "Jesus", etc., etc., et multae ceterae.

Sheer, plain occultism - and mysticism. (For "Paul" is nothing if not also a mystic, who teaches the attainment of union (or rather, knowledge of an already-existent union) with that principle of the Divine he supposes to be in some sense "within" each of us.)

So, as I say, although this stuff may look mad to some rationalists, and may indeed rightly be considered at least eccentric, madness proper isn't a necessary prerequisite for doing what Paul and his congregation did. It's just a natural capacity of the human mind, under certain conditions including but not limited to madness, to produce visions of seeming communication with discarnate intelligences and seeming travel through dream-like "realms" of various kinds.

Whether a human Joshua the Anointed One existed or not, one has to reckon that the response to the Joshua the Anointed One story - quite evidently - was all this stuff - mysticism and occultism. That's what Paul was doing, and what his congregation were doing.

I don't think there's really much of a useful distinction between "practices" and "activities that arise spontaneously out of certain types of religious excitement". How did they get religiously excited? Well, they did certain things! The objective situation is: people gathered together, got excited, and produced some stuff (messages from Jesus, from Auntie Mary, whatever, "messages" from "spirits" and "inspired" prophecies, etc., etc.). As I say, it's just occultism - or rather, occultism and this are common expressions of certain neurological capacities interacting with certain social forms.
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Old 04-06-2010, 09:53 AM   #62
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But, you appear to fail to take into account the hypothesis that the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ of Saul/Paul did not exist.
Gaah, once again I find myself totally baffled by your responses. My whole argument is that the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ of Saul/Paul didn't exist, and if that's not clear from what I wrote, then I don't know how to go on.
Well once you are arguing that the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ of Saul/Paul did not exist then I am baffled that you seem not to realise that you are in effect arguing the Saul/Paul was a Liar when he claimed to have met apostles of and persecuted followers of his NON-EXISTING Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ.

Saul/Paul was NOT mad at all.

Acts of the Apostles and the Pauline Epistles are all part of the fraud to historicise fiction.

Saul/ Paul in Acts of the Apostles was presented as a character who persecuted Jesus believers, now if Jesus did not exist at all, and was not ever called Christ then Acts is a book of fiction, there were no Jesus believers before the Fall of the Temple.

And when the Pauline writer confirmed the fiction of his acts of persecution in Acts then Saul/Paul was not mad, just a liar who tried to historicise fiction.
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Old 04-06-2010, 10:24 AM   #63
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Those aren't "magical" practices. They are activities that arise spontaneously out of certain types of religious excitement. The Wesleys were surprised and more than a little uncomfortable when Methodists began speaking in tongues in the mid 18th century. Paul was also clearly not entirely thrilled about the "speaking in tongues" bit.
Sorry, it just looks like plain occultism to me, and far from being "not entirely thrilled", his only caveat is about what people make of these things ethically - he does not in the least condemn the practices themselves.

This is just an example of what obscure little groups of people do and have done throughout human history and across cultures As I say, it's just occultism
Nope. That's why I brought up early Methodism. Early Methodism was 100% exoteric not the least bit obscure and is very very well documented.

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- or rather, occultism and this are common expressions of certain neurological capacities interacting with certain social forms.
If you mean that various religious experiences all involve human neurology, then of course they do. Everything that humans do or experience involves human neurological capacities. Buth there was nothing occult or hidden about early Methodism, and the appearance of these phaenomena cannot be used to argue for occultism.

Peter.
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Old 04-06-2010, 01:11 PM   #64
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Default was paul mentally ill?

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Doesn't Paul here refer to "good news" as the supposed resurrection of Jesus,
The "good news" is always about the Kingdom of God. I think that Paul is often thinking of Isaiah 52 when he uses euangelion. The resurrection of Christ is a result of the gospel being true, and for Paul, a demonstration of it. The gospel is that the Kingdom of God is already being established and that you can be a child of God and an heir to the Kingdom.
I disagree with your sentiment that "good news" always refers to the "kingdom of god".

Quote:
Originally Posted by Galatians 1:1
παυλοϲ αποϲτολοϲ ουκ απ ανθρωπω ουδε δι ανου αλλα δια ιυ χυ και θυ πα τροϲ του εγιραντοϲ αυτων εκ νεκρω
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Originally Posted by Galatians 1:1
Paul, an apostle (not from men, neither through man, but through Jesus Christ, and God the Father, who raised him from the dead) my emphasis
Nothing here about the kingdom of God. Something here, though, in Paul's hand, about Jesus having arisen from the dead.

Here's another:
Quote:
Originally Posted by Galatians 1:16
To reveal his Son in me, (my emphasis) that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood:
Paul is not writing that God revealed the kingdom of god, he writes that god revealed the truth about the resurrection of Jesus.

One more for the road...
Quote:
Originally Posted by Galatians 2:16
αμαρτωλοι ειδο τεϲ δε οτι ου δικαιου ται ανθρωποϲ εξ ερ γων νομου εαν μη δια πιϲτεωϲ ιυ χυ και ημιϲ ειϲ χν ιν επιϲτευϲα μεν ϊνα δικαιω θωμεν εκ πιϲτε ωϲ χυ και ουκ εξ ερ
γων νομου οτι ε ξ εργων νομου ου δικαιωθηϲεται
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Originally Posted by KJV Galatians 2:16
Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified.
Nothing here about the kingdom of God. Quite a bit though, about belief in the mythical offspring of god.

avi
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Old 04-06-2010, 05:33 PM   #65
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And what evidence external to the bible that shows that there were 'thousands of Jews' that believed in Jesus?
There are the Jewish specific 4th century law codes in the codex Theodosianus such as:

Quote:
315 CE
CT 16.8.1
"Any Jew who stones a Jewish convert to Christianity
shall be burned, and no one is allowed to join Judaism.


[Pharr also gives 339, but we give 315 because it is listed
by Pharr as in the “fourth consulship” of Constantine.] "

337 CE
"Jews may not own circumcised slaves. Also, Jews may not harass Jewish converts to Christianity.

339 CE
16.8.6
Women employed by the government as weavers who were lead away by Jews may return to weaving.
339 CE
16.9.2
Jews may not hold Christian slaves. Jews who circumcise slaves shall be executed.

Extracts from the Codex Theodosianus (313 to 453 CE)

But as far as I am aware, these are the earliest evidential citations in that area.
Not only was the author of Paul mentally ill, but so was the author of Pseudo Paul.
You know, the one who wrote those letters to "Dear Senecca" ....

Paul is a fabrication, just like all the other boneheads. At the core historical source of Paul is the travelling philosopher/sage and "suspected Holy Man and Miracle Worker", the author of books and man of letters collected after his death ... Apollonius of Tyana
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Old 04-06-2010, 05:48 PM   #66
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I personally find the doctrine of the Trinity hard to follow ....
I suggest you consider the original Greek idea (which the 4th century Christians "stole") as expressed by Plotinus (ca. CE 204–270) as outlined in History of Western Philosophy - by Bertrand Russell

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The metaphysics of Plotinus begins with a Holy Trinity: The One, Spirit and Soul.
HINT: This is related to the notion of Nondualism
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Old 04-06-2010, 08:05 PM   #67
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Originally Posted by Petergdi

The "good news" is always about the Kingdom of God. I think that Paul is often thinking of Isaiah 52 when he uses euangelion. The resurrection of Christ is a result of the gospel being true, and for Paul, a demonstration of it. The gospel is that the Kingdom of God is already being established and that you can be a child of God and an heir to the Kingdom.
I disagree with your sentiment that "good news" always refers to the "kingdom of god".
It isn't a sentiment, it is an observation about the use of the term by NT writers. Did you notice that the word "ευαγγελιον" doesn't seem to appear in your quotations? I don't dispute that Paul believed that God raised Jesus from the dead, and that Paul thought that this was extraordinarily important, but it isn't how he uses "gospel."

Peter.
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Old 04-06-2010, 08:16 PM   #68
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....Where are you getting this? Not from Paul, and not from trinitarian theology either. I think that Paul's christology is essentially Ebionite, and that God gave his own name to Christ Jesus because of his obedience. Trinitiarian theology does not make Christ "a deity," but fully God and fully human. I don't think there is necessarily an actual contradiction between the two views; trinitarian theology is a very hard thing to get one's head around properly, but it is quite certain that Paul was unaware of later developments in trinitarian theology...
But, where are you getting your information from? Apologetic sources of antiquity contradict you with respect to the Ebionites and Paul.

This is Eusebius on the Ebionites in "Church History" 3.27.4
Quote:
...4. These men, moreover, thought that it was necessary to reject all the epistles of the apostle, whom ;they called an apostate from the law; and they used only the so-called Gospel according to the Hebrews and made small account of the rest.
This is the Pauline writer on his Jesus.

Philippians 2.9-11
Quote:
9. Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name:

10 That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth;

11 And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
And here is the Pauline writer on his Jesus in Colossians 1.16-17

Quote:
16 For by him were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are in earth, visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him, and for him: 17 And he is before all things, and by him all things consist.
This is Eusebius clearly indicating the beliefs of the Ebionites in "Church History" 3.27.2-3

Quote:
2. For they considered him a plain and common man, who was justified only because of his superior virtue, and who was the fruit of the intercourse of a man with Mary.

In their opinion the observance of the ceremonial law was altogether necessary, on the ground that they could not be saved by faith in Christ alone and by a corresponding life.

3. There were others, however, besides them, that were of the same name, but avoided the strange and absurd beliefs of the former, and did not deny that the Lord was born of a virgin and of the Holy Spirit.

But nevertheless, inasmuch as they also refused to acknowledge that he pre-existed, being God, Word, and Wisdom, they turned aside into the impiety of the former, especially when they, like them, endeavored to observe strictly the bodily worship of the law.
It is just not true at all or there is no evidence, even from apologetic sources of antiquity, that the Pauline christology was essentially the same as the Ebionites.

The evidence essentially shows the opposite, that the Ebionites rejected all of the Pauline writings.
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Old 04-07-2010, 02:57 PM   #69
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Sorry, it just looks like plain occultism to me, and far from being "not entirely thrilled", his only caveat is about what people make of these things ethically - he does not in the least condemn the practices themselves.

This is just an example of what obscure little groups of people do and have done throughout human history and across cultures As I say, it's just occultism
Nope. That's why I brought up early Methodism. Early Methodism was 100% exoteric not the least bit obscure and is very very well documented.

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Originally Posted by gurugeorge View Post
- or rather, occultism and this are common expressions of certain neurological capacities interacting with certain social forms.
If you mean that various religious experiences all involve human neurology, then of course they do. Everything that humans do or experience involves human neurological capacities. Buth there was nothing occult or hidden about early Methodism, and the appearance of these phaenomena cannot be used to argue for occultism.
Well perhaps we got off on the wrong foot, I was using "occultism" more to stress the aspect of practice rather than study of these matters - the "hidden" aspect of the meaning of the term is of no interest to me, it's really just an accidental artefact of such practices being viewed somewhat dimly by the Church for a few hundred years. But that's precisely the point: close competitors, you see? You don't want independent versions of this woo-woo stuff, you want to be practicing only the sanctioned magic of the Church (miracle of the Mass and all that).

It's a cross-cultural phenomenon based on certain common quirks of neurology (namely our proprioceptive systems combined in some way with the mechanisms that normally produce dream imagery and storytelling). Paul saw something he called "Christ". People see things they call "spirits", "gods", "demons", etc., etc. Paul seemingly encouraged his congregation to see spirits and have them talk through them, etc., etc. (although he was careful - like most serious occultists - to put such practices in a moral context).

Visionary experience is the source of the whole thing - it's the primary source of the phenomenon of religion, and the primary source of this one, Christianity, too. The idea of "ghosts" and "gods", or "Jesus Christ" for that matter, would never have occurred to anyone (they are not possible final terms in any sort of speculative rational discourse), if some people hadn't had these kinds of experiences. It's people having peculiar experiences that puts those terms into public discourse, then further on down the line people prate on learnedly about things they haven't experienced themselves, and build theologies around the terms as used as counters in a "glass bead game" whose main interest is actually politics, the control of people, and the mulcting of them for all they're worth.
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Old 04-07-2010, 06:14 PM   #70
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.......It's a cross-cultural phenomenon based on certain common quirks of neurology (namely our proprioceptive systems combined in some way with the mechanisms that normally produce dream imagery and storytelling). Paul saw something he called "Christ". People see things they call "spirits", "gods", "demons", etc., etc. Paul seemingly encouraged his congregation to see spirits and have them talk through them, etc., etc. (although he was careful - like most serious occultists - to put such practices in a moral context).....
But, why are you attempting to historicise the Pauline revelations when the very source cannot be externally corroborated and was internally manipulated?

The historicity of the Pauline writer and content of his supposed revelations are based entirely on FAITH and unsupported speculation.

It is true that people have claimed they had visions but on what basis must the content and the chronology of the visions be accepted without any evidence whatsoever?

The Pauline writings are essentially uncorroborated manipulated writings, it therefore must be that the veracity of those writings are extremely questionable bearing in mind that the Pauline conversion in Acts is also most likely to be fictitious.

Now, you have NO IDEA what the Pauline writer actually saw, and further the writer wrote about Jesus Christ, not just Christ.


Quote:
Originally Posted by gurugeorge
...Visionary experience is the source of the whole thing - it's the primary source of the phenomenon of religion, and the primary source of this one, Christianity, too. The idea of "ghosts" and "gods", or "Jesus Christ" for that matter, would never have occurred to anyone (they are not possible final terms in any sort of speculative rational discourse), if some people hadn't had these kinds of experiences. It's people having peculiar experiences that puts those terms into public discourse, then further on down the line people prate on learnedly about things they haven't experienced themselves, and build theologies around the terms as used as counters in a "glass bead game" whose main interest is actually politics, the control of people, and the mulcting of them for all they're worth.
But, what historical source of antiquity demonstrate that it was the Pauline writer who first had visions?

The Pauline writer admit no such thing.

Why are you trying to make Paul first when he said he was the LAST TO SEE JESUS?

This is a Pauline writer claiming he SAW JESUS LAST.

1 Corinthians 15.8-9
Quote:
And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time.

9 For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God.
Again, these are found in the Pauline writings.

Romans 16:7 -
Quote:
Salute Andronicus and Junia, my kinsmen, and my fellowprisoners, who are of note among the apostles, who also were in Christ before me.
Ga 1:17 -
Quote:
Neither went I up to Jerusalem to them which were apostles before me; but I went into Arabia, and returned again unto Damascus.
And in Acts, Saul/Paul was blinded after Jesus ascended through the clouds, after the day of Pentecost, and after Stephen was stoned to dearh.

Both internally, from the Pauline writer and Acts, there is no evidence that the Pauline writer was first. It is the complete opposite, Paul was the LAST as confessed.


It is now becoming MERE propaganda that Paul was first when there is no historical support for such a view.

The Pauline writer was not mad, just LAST.
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