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Old 01-27-2009, 02:43 PM   #21
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Mr. Standing really has no point. He has completely overlooked the fact that people have been deified since antiquity.

He has shown from his analogy that Haile Selassie did not even need to exist for Rastafarians to worship him as a God and to make up supernatural events that are completely incredible or implausible.

Rastafarians are not concerned about the truth, just to maintain their belief.

And other observation is that perhaps Mr. Standing has inadvertently showed under what conditions religious beliefs can be maintained.

Rastafarians live thousands of miles from Ethiopia, perhaps Jesus believers originated thousands of miles from Judaea, many decades after his supposed death, and did not get to know the truth about Jesus until it was too late.
Although the Rastafarian movement began on the basis of media reports about Haile Selassie, the movemen received a major boost due to the 1966 visit to Jamaica of the Emperor. Without this visit the movement might never have become as popular and significant as it has done.

See Haile Selassie

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Old 01-27-2009, 03:48 PM   #22
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Mr. Standing really has no point. He has completely overlooked the fact that people have been deified since antiquity.

He has shown from his analogy that Haile Selassie did not even need to exist for Rastafarians to worship him as a God and to make up supernatural events that are completely incredible or implausible.

Rastafarians are not concerned about the truth, just to maintain their belief.

And other observation is that perhaps Mr. Standing has inadvertently showed under what conditions religious beliefs can be maintained.

Rastafarians live thousands of miles from Ethiopia, perhaps Jesus believers originated thousands of miles from Judaea, many decades after his supposed death, and did not get to know the truth about Jesus until it was too late.
Although the Rastafarian movement began on the basis of media reports about Haile Selassie, the movemen received a major boost due to the 1966 visit to Jamaica of the Emperor. Without this visit the movement might never have become as popular and significant as it has done.

See Haile Selassie

Andrew Criddle
You don't know what you are talking about. Many, many rastafarians do not worship Haile Selassie. Many of them worship the God called "Jesus" or "Jah" Rastafari.

And further, there are many different sects of Rastafarians throughout the Caribbean.
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Old 01-27-2009, 10:18 PM   #23
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Against Mythicism: A Case for the Plausibility of a Historical Jesus By Edmund Standing

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The story of Haile Selassie and the development of the Rastafari religion has interesting significance to the question of the historicity of Jesus. Haile Selassie is manifestly a historical figure, but imagine what might come from the following scenario. Imagine if, at some point in the future, the earth suffered a huge civilisational collapse and the vast bulk of the historical record was lost. Imagine then that humans managed to slowly rebuild civilisation and that thousands of years from now historians were trying to piece together facts about the Twentieth Century. Imagine then that the only records of Selassie's existence that had survived were the devotional accounts of Rastafarians. The only story historians would have to work with would be made up of layers of mythology. The story of Selassie, a man who arose in a time in which Ethiopians were excitedly awaiting the coming of a Messiah, would be filled with references to the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, stories of miracles, tales of God walking the earth, and the denial of the reality of the Messiah's death. They would read that Selassie is still alive and that part of the proof of this is that followers can 'communicate in spirit' with him.

As a result of this, surely there would be some who would adopt a 'mythicist' position with regard to the historical Selassie. It would be argued that despite references to a specific historical period and the interweaving of elements into Selassie's story that suggest the factual existence of some historical character beneath all the mythology and stories of miracles there was in fact no Haile Selassie. Selassie would be presented as an entirely fictional figure dreamed up by black nationalists who created a mythical figurehead to galvanise the movement and give hope to its followers. It would be said that later followers misunderstood this narrative approach and mistakenly took Selassie to be someone who had actually lived. The original Rastafarians, it would be said, never intended to present a story of someone who really existed.

I wish to argue that the phenomenon of Haile Selassie goes some way to presenting a case for the plausibility of a historical Jesus beneath the layers of mythology and religious devotion that have been overlaid onto his story. . .
Standing argues that the Rastafarians mythologized Haile Selassie within his lifetime, in total disregard to the actual facts. It is an interesting analogy. (A better analogy for a mythologized man is probably the case of Sabbatai Zvi, who was not royalty, but who built up a following based on his personality and his bipolar disorder.)

The problem with this is that the Rastas picked an existing monarch to mythologize, and there is a great deal of current historical information about him. Standing has to imagine that all of the historical information is lost, while the myths created by the Rastas survive.

The second problem that I see is that the mythologized Selassie was clearly modeled on Jesus. In fact, it appears that the Rastas had an ideal type of a Black Messiah in mind, and looked around for a human to fit into their existing mythology. The person they describe has no little in common with the emperor that their Haile Selassie might as well be mythical.

But this is an interesting essay.
I think your second objection is relevant and your first objection is not relevant. It was very difficult for historical information to be written and preserved before printing presses and durable manuscripts. We wouldn't expect any non-Christian information to be contained on a character mildly influential of the time like Jesus, since Christians were the only ones motivated to repeatedly copy information on Jesus. The earliest information we have on Jesus, in fact, are copies of copies of copies of copies. All other information, if it was written down at all, turned into rubble after a few decades.
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Old 01-28-2009, 06:40 AM   #24
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.... It was very difficult for historical information to be written and preserved before printing presses and durable manuscripts. We wouldn't expect any non-Christian information to be contained on a character mildly influential of the time like Jesus, since Christians were the only ones motivated to repeatedly copy information on Jesus. The earliest information we have on Jesus, in fact, are copies of copies of copies of copies. All other information, if it was written down at all, turned into rubble after a few decades.

The information about Jesus does not in any way show he was midly influential.

In the NT, it is claimed Jesus had thousands of followers and was known throughout and around the region of Judaea. And in Acts of the Apostles, Peter, filled with the Holy Ghost, converted over 3000 people.

Even Herod, according to the NT, heard about Jesus as a miracle worker.

It is not true that Jesus was midly influential based on the NT and the church writings.

It is also not true that there should be no expectation that writers of antiquity would write about a character like Jesus if he lived, since there were writers who wrote about other mythical entities that were worshipped as Gods in antiquity.

Josephus, a Jew, mentioned some of the mythical Gods of the Greeks, like Apollo, so it should be expected that Josephus, writing about the Antiquities of the Jews, The Wars of the Jews, and The Life of Flavius Josephus, would have made mention of Jesus, since it is claimed Jesus was worshipped as the son of the God of the Jews, with power to forgive sins while Josephus was still alive living where Jesus and Peter supposedly preached.
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Old 01-28-2009, 08:31 AM   #25
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If all we had were the myths, it would be difficult to say whether they actually existed or not.
That is most absurd.
Only to one ignorant of basic logic.

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If all evidence show guilt, it is very easy to declare a guilty verdict.
But the evidence does not "show guilt" (ie entirely fictional origin).

It is consistent with guilt but it is also consistent with an historical figure about which little or nothing has survived except mythical stories.

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If all we have are myths of any entity, then it is absolutely easy and reasonable to declare that entity to be a myth.
It is easy but not reasonable because such a leap is obviously logically flawed.

We know it is flawed because we know that it is possible for factual descriptions of an historical figure to become completely overwhelmed by mythical descriptions to the point where only the latter is left.

That entirely reasonable possibility logically precludes the leap you suggest.

I do not expect you to understand or accept this because I do not think you have made any effort to improve your understanding of logic since joining IIDB. I certainly haven't seen any evidence of it.

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Why was it so easy to declare Achilles a myth?
It isn't. It continues to be possible that an actual person inspired some or all of the mythical stories we have today.

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All we have about Achilles are myths, unless you think that all the history of Achilles was destroyed, imterpolated, forgotten or confused.
It is certainly a possibility and ignoring it is what results in the logically flawed leap you describe.

I'm sure you will continue to do so in favor of the "easy" solution. Thinking is hard and should be left to those with sufficient ability and training.
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Old 01-28-2009, 09:04 AM   #26
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.... It was very difficult for historical information to be written and preserved before printing presses and durable manuscripts. We wouldn't expect any non-Christian information to be contained on a character mildly influential of the time like Jesus, since Christians were the only ones motivated to repeatedly copy information on Jesus. The earliest information we have on Jesus, in fact, are copies of copies of copies of copies. All other information, if it was written down at all, turned into rubble after a few decades.

The information about Jesus does not in any way show he was midly influential.

In the NT, it is claimed Jesus had thousands of followers and was known throughout and around the region of Judaea. And in Acts of the Apostles, Peter, filled with the Holy Ghost, converted over 3000 people.

Even Herod, according to the NT, heard about Jesus as a miracle worker.
Yes, you are right, the earliest manuscripts attest that Jesus had massive crowds of thousands of people listening to him, and he controlled the weather, rose people from the dead, multiplied loaves and fishes, turned water into wine, conversed with Satan, walked on water, cast out demons, healed paralysis, healed leprosy, and resurrected himself from the grave. I know you would object that either all of it is true or none of it should be considered true, and I simply don't care to argue with that position. You win. Go now.
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Old 01-28-2009, 11:14 AM   #27
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The information about Jesus does not in any way show he was midly influential.

In the NT, it is claimed Jesus had thousands of followers and was known throughout and around the region of Judaea. And in Acts of the Apostles, Peter, filled with the Holy Ghost, converted over 3000 people.

Even Herod, according to the NT, heard about Jesus as a miracle worker.
Yes, you are right, the earliest manuscripts attest that Jesus had massive crowds of thousands of people listening to him, and he controlled the weather, rose people from the dead, multiplied loaves and fishes, turned water into wine, conversed with Satan, walked on water, cast out demons, healed paralysis, healed leprosy, and resurrected himself from the grave.
The problem is that none of these (non-Christian) witnesses ever said anything about the miracles of Jesus as far as we know. This could be explained by dating the gospels well into the 2nd C, when the original participants were all dead, and official Jewish records were all destroyed.

Or these miracles simply never happened.
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Old 01-28-2009, 12:09 PM   #28
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The information about Jesus does not in any way show he was midly influential.

In the NT, it is claimed Jesus had thousands of followers and was known throughout and around the region of Judaea. And in Acts of the Apostles, Peter, filled with the Holy Ghost, converted over 3000 people.

Even Herod, according to the NT, heard about Jesus as a miracle worker.
Yes, you are right, the earliest manuscripts attest that Jesus had massive crowds of thousands of people listening to him, and he controlled the weather, rose people from the dead, multiplied loaves and fishes, turned water into wine, conversed with Satan, walked on water, cast out demons, healed paralysis, healed leprosy, and resurrected himself from the grave. I know you would object that either all of it is true or none of it should be considered true, and I simply don't care to argue with that position. You win. Go now.
I have nothing to win.

I am just pointing out that your claim that Jesus was midly influential is really not true based on the NT and church writings.

Now, even if you believe the NT and church writers wrote fiction, your claim that Jesus was mildly influential was manufactured by you since no other sources wrote a single word about Jesus of the NT that is credible.
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Old 01-28-2009, 12:13 PM   #29
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Yes, you are right, the earliest manuscripts attest that Jesus had massive crowds of thousands of people listening to him, and he controlled the weather, rose people from the dead, multiplied loaves and fishes, turned water into wine, conversed with Satan, walked on water, cast out demons, healed paralysis, healed leprosy, and resurrected himself from the grave.
The problem is that none of these (non-Christian) witnesses ever said anything about the miracles of Jesus as far as we know. This could be explained by dating the gospels well into the 2nd C, when the original participants were all dead, and official Jewish records were all destroyed.

Or these miracles simply never happened.
Yes, except you don't need to date the gospels into the second century. Evidence first, theory next.
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Old 01-28-2009, 12:16 PM   #30
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The problem is that none of these (non-Christian) witnesses ever said anything about the miracles of Jesus as far as we know. This could be explained by dating the gospels well into the 2nd C, when the original participants were all dead, and official Jewish records were all destroyed.

Or these miracles simply never happened.
Yes, except you don't need to date the gospels into the second century. Evidence first, theory next.
Well, I think we both know that traditionalists want to date NT texts as early as possible, while skeptics want to push the other way, dating everything well past the alleged events. If all we have to go on is internal textual evidence it remains an open question doesn't it?
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