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Old 08-24-2007, 12:37 AM   #61
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What if I suggested the Golden Rule or, better yet, any one of the Beatitudes as analogous to the Pythagorean Theorem? This is perhaps not strictly analogous (and others on this thread have commented on the difficulty in identifying valid analogies), but it seems to me that both the theorem and the beatitudes (e.g., blessed are the peacemakers) can be considered as products of intellectual creativity, even if the apparent natures of those products (mathematical vs. moral) are different.
I suppose you could. However, if it was found that very similar sentiments had been expressed previously by other legendary figures/societies, how would that effect the assumption of origination?

Which idea can be shown to have originated solely in Christianity?

Once you give me that, then I suppose you could begin to trace this idea to its originator.

This originator could then be identified as, for all intensive purposes, HJ.
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Old 08-24-2007, 11:52 AM   #62
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One thing I find analogous between creationists and MJers is that they both fail to provide an adequate alternative theory that explains the evidence we have. If Jesus is a myth, who began that myth, when, and why? Why did it arise at that particular time and in that particular place?

HJers have answers to all these: Xty began with Jesus's followers, it accreted themes and practices from Jewish and Greek religion, but it all began with an actual person.

MJers never seem to get around to answering this question. Did it all begin with Paul? But then, why does Paul seem to think it existed before him? If it began before Paul, then what group started it, what was their situation and theological stance, and where is the evidence that they existed? Finally, what happened to them? How did the Jesus myth get replaced by a historical Jesus? Where did the original JMers go? In the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the 2nd century, is there anything resembling Doherty's (for example) mythical Jesus?
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Old 08-24-2007, 12:23 PM   #63
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One thing I find analogous between creationists and MJers is that they both fail to provide an adequate alternative theory that explains the evidence we have. If Jesus is a myth, who began that myth, when, and why? Why did it arise at that particular time and in that particular place?
But the creationists do have a theory: God created it all, including the evidence meant to confuse you. They continually claim that evolution cannot explain things because "something cannot come out of nothing."

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HJers have answers to all these: Xty began with Jesus's followers, it accreted themes and practices from Jewish and Greek religion, but it all began with an actual person.
Creationists look around them and say that the only explanation is that goddidit. Maybe there was some microevolution, but things are too complex to be explained without a creator.

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MJers never seem to get around to answering this question. Did it all begin with Paul?
Is this a real question? The answer is no, it didn't begin with Paul, although some HJ theories put Paul at the origin of the church.

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But then, why does Paul seem to think it existed before him? If it began before Paul, then what group started it, what was their situation and theological stance, and where is the evidence that they existed?
So you're just looking for a different creator of the religion, but you require a creator. If God didn't create the life you see around you, there must have been another supernatural force, maybe Beelzebub?

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Finally, what happened to them? How did the Jesus myth get replaced by a historical Jesus? Where did the original JMers go? In the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the 2nd century, is there anything resembling Doherty's (for example) mythical Jesus?
Religions evolve. Mythicism does not require a creator or a Great Man to start things. And, yes, in the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the second century, there are spiritual saviors who resemble Doherty's mythicial Jesus, enough so that one can hypothesize a link. (Oh, you say, there's a "missing link?" Who else says that?)

And we know where the HJ theories came from: the orthodox church in the second century needed a founder figure to establish their authority.
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Old 08-24-2007, 01:24 PM   #64
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One thing I find analogous between creationists and MJers is that they both fail to provide an adequate alternative theory that explains the evidence we have. If Jesus is a myth, who began that myth, when, and why? Why did it arise at that particular time and in that particular place?

HJers have answers to all these: Xty began with Jesus's followers, it accreted themes and practices from Jewish and Greek religion, but it all began with an actual person.

MJers never seem to get around to answering this question. Did it all begin with Paul? But then, why does Paul seem to think it existed before him? If it began before Paul, then what group started it, what was their situation and theological stance, and where is the evidence that they existed? Finally, what happened to them? How did the Jesus myth get replaced by a historical Jesus? Where did the original JMers go? In the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the 2nd century, is there anything resembling Doherty's (for example) mythical Jesus?
MJers have no questions to answer, they have accepted the description of Jesus in the NT, no questions asked, and declared that the description matches known myths.

The HJer, Creationist and IDers have one fundamental question that they have not yet answered, 'Since the Gods of the Bible are described as myths, why do the HJers, Creationist and IDers claim these Gods existed?
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Old 08-24-2007, 02:26 PM   #65
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If Jesus is a myth, who began that myth, when, and why?
Based on Paul's letters, Cephas was the first to have the risen Christ appear to him so he would presumably be the starting point. I think "before Paul converted" and "Because he had a vision" would be the answers to your other questions.

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Why did it arise at that particular time and in that particular place?
It is my understanding that messianic expectations were high in general. Our boy, Cephas, was presumably of a mystical mindset and had a vision subsequent to prolonged study of Scripture. Maybe while piously fasting?

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HJers have answers to all these: Xty began with Jesus's followers, it accreted themes and practices from Jewish and Greek religion, but it all began with an actual person.
How does any of this explain "that particular time and in that particular place"?
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Old 08-24-2007, 03:27 PM   #66
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Is it your claim that the testimonium (which is the one in 18 BTW) is genuine? If so are you equipped with a 6th sense that lets you off hand tell apart frauds, interpolations etc? Or perhaps it's your contention that there are no frauds, no scribal errors, no editing, no additions, no marginal comments creeping into the texts anywhere? If so I think you qualify for the label fundamentalist.
Wow, way to completely and utterly miss the point. The point, to paint you a clear picture, is that the Josephus = Testimonium in the eyes of a great many JM'ers. They don't seem to realize that

--there is another smaller reference to Jesus in Ant. 20.9.1, and

--this reference is considered genuine by the vast majority of scholars.

The correspondence between this reference, and Paul's reference to James as Jesus' brother, is entirely sufficient to state that Jesus the man most likely existed. It is not an extraordinary claim, and therefore does not require extraordinary evidence.
If the god-man, Jesus Christ, had a brother, then that by itelf is an extraordinary claim. This is consistent with mythology.
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Old 08-26-2007, 12:56 AM   #67
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In the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the 2nd century, is there anything resembling Doherty's (for example) mythical Jesus?
No.
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Old 08-26-2007, 11:13 AM   #68
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Wow, people really jump on you here when you question the orthodoxy.... kinda like they do over at those fundamentalist websites...



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If Jesus is a myth, who began that myth, when, and why?
Based on Paul's letters, Cephas was the first to have the risen Christ appear to him so he would presumably be the starting point. I think "before Paul converted" and "Because he had a vision" would be the answers to your other questions.
Good, well, that's at least a starting point, which is more than I got from Doherty or Wells.
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It is my understanding that messianic expectations were high in general. Our boy, Cephas, was presumably of a mystical mindset and had a vision subsequent to prolonged study of Scripture. Maybe while piously fasting?
Sure, but "messianic expectations" are hardly enough to explain all the aspects of the myth. First off, Why the name "Jesus"? Why not simply Messiah/Christ? Next, what messianic expectations are we talking about? A Danielic/Enochic Son of Man? A priestly or kingly messiah a la the Dead Sea Scrolls? Which elements of the myth are explained by such a hypothesis? How does crucifixion become part of the myth? (There is no precedent in Jewish religion for a crucified Messiah.)

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HJers have answers to all these: Xty began with Jesus's followers, it accreted themes and practices from Jewish and Greek religion, but it all began with an actual person.
How does any of this explain "that particular time and in that particular place"?
Well, Jesus lived in a particular time and place. If Jesus was the originator of the group that became Christians, that's enough to set the time and place. He was charismatic and attracted followers. That's enough to explain the origin of the movement. If Jesus was actually crucified, that's enough to explain why there was a story about him being crucified.

IMO, that's all much simpler, in an Occam's-razor kind of way, than the weird amalgam of Jewish and Greek myth, for which there is no precedent in Jewish writings and no evidence of in 2nd-century Christianity, that Doherty proposes.
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Old 08-26-2007, 11:31 AM   #69
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Toto, So you're saying an analogy can be made between the HJ position and creationism, too. Fine - I'll let others decide for themselves which analogy they find more convincing.

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Religions evolve. Mythicism does not require a creator or a Great Man to start things. And, yes, in the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the second century, there are spiritual saviors who resemble Doherty's mythicial Jesus, enough so that one can hypothesize a link. (Oh, you say, there's a "missing link?" Who else says that?)
Which saviors? Let's have specifics, then we can debate them. Doherty, AFAIR, doesn't specify such links.

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And we know where the HJ theories came from: the orthodox church in the second century needed a founder figure to establish their authority.
If the myth was good enough to start the religion, why wasn't it enough to establish their authority? In what way was a founder figure helpful? What aspects of the gospels and other Christian writings are explained by hypothesizing a need to invent a founder figure?

By the second century, Christians were widespread (see Pliny's remarks). How did these leaders convince large numbers of people to abandon their myth-Jesus and accept a HJ?

I don't expect you to answer these questions. I'm just pointing out that MJers in general haven't provided answers, AFAIK. And until they do, the MJ hypothesis is much weaker than the HJ.
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Old 08-26-2007, 12:13 PM   #70
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Sure, but "messianic expectations" are hardly enough to explain all the aspects of the myth.
It wasn't offered to explain "all the aspects of the myth" because that wasn't the question you asked. It was offered in response to your somewhat more specific question about why then and there.

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First off, Why the name "Jesus"?
The literal meaning of the name (ie God's salvation) has been offered as a possible explanation. So has the obvious connection to "Joshua" in Scripture.

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Next, what messianic expectations are we talking about? A Danielic/Enochic Son of Man? A priestly or kingly messiah a la the Dead Sea Scrolls?
That there were several such reconceptions arising is the point. It seems pretty clear that Jews of the time were trying to understand why the Messiah they had been expecting was not appearing and reconceptions of the traditional expectations were the result.

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Which elements of the myth are explained by such a hypothesis?
Obviously, the unique nature of the proposed Messiah. I think one needs this even for the HJ perspective since a crucified, dead, and resurrected Messiah was a rather novel conception.

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How does crucifixion become part of the myth?
If one believed that the Messiah was supposed to suffer for the sins of mankind, one might choose the most horrible death to accomplish that goal. If one believed the Messiah had been born and died as a pious individual whose true identity did not become known until a recent divine revelation, one might suspect he was one of the hundreds of Jewish holy men who had been crucified in the preceding two centuries.
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