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Old 12-01-2005, 09:37 AM   #31
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Default Bible prophecies--a critique

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Originally Posted by Johnny Skeptic
Please tell us what value, if any, there is today in the prophecies, utterances, or whatever else you wish to call them, of Ezekiel, Daniel, Jeremiah, Isaiah, etc.
Quote:
Originally Posted by CJD
Well, it quite clearly depends on which one you're talking about. Other than general historical interest, there's not much.
Good.

Quote:
Originally Posted by JohnnySkeptic
In addition, please tell us the main reasons why you became a Christian, and what you believe will happen to believers when they die. If you wish to address the latter issues in a new thread, which are quite important and you should address them, then please do so.
Quote:
Originally Posted by CJD
This is so very random; why ought I address them?
What do you mean by random? My questions were clear enough that any Christian 16 year old could understand them, and that most Christian 16 year olds would attempt to answer. Why should you address them? Because the more that skeptics know about why you are a Christian, the better they will be able to reply to your posts, and the better you will be able to influence readers who are shopping for a world view, or who are uncertain of the world views that they already have.

May I ask why you make posts at this forum? What are you trying to convince people of who visit this forum?
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Old 12-01-2005, 10:28 AM   #32
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Mod note: please stay on topic. This forum is devoted to Biblical Criticism and History. CJD has no obligation to expose his personal life, history, or beliefs.
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Old 12-01-2005, 10:29 AM   #33
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Originally Posted by Evilicious
How very kind of you to call him a lazy ass.
Doing the kind of thing that John wants to do is not easy. It requires work. I wonder how much and what he has read on the subject. I don't think he's lazy. I think he's being coy.

Quote:
Would it also be considered lazy to tell someone to "read the article" than to explain your own position?
Not if the article in question has bearing on his thesis. Why is it that what I'm asking (to simply read an article) is being treated as somehow remarkable?

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Old 12-01-2005, 11:27 AM   #34
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Originally Posted by Toto
Mod note: please stay on topic. This forum is devoted to Biblical Criticism and History. CJD has no obligation to expose his personal life, history, or beliefs.
Agreed.

But can I allow him to call me a lazy ass? I promise I'll turn the other "cheek."

I really don't mind.

And I promise not to impugn his beliefs.
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Old 12-01-2005, 11:29 AM   #35
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Originally Posted by John A. Broussard
Agreed.

But can I allow him to call me a lazy ass? I promise I'll turn the other "cheek."

I really don't mind.

And I promise not to impugn his beliefs.

Oops! He can call me "coy" if he prefers. I have no objection.

It would be nice if he would deal with the point in the OP that he disagrees with, but since he doesn't have an answer, we'll have to settle for asses and coyness.
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Old 12-01-2005, 11:37 AM   #36
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OK, I read the article, at least half way through. I found this quote instructive:
Quote:
From eternity past, God’s immutable decrees fixed every detail of history. Nothing can alter these decrees, nor any part of the history they determined.

In line with these formulations, we must approach prophetic predictions with full assurance that historical contingencies have never interrupted the immutable decrees of God. No uncertainties ever lay before him, no power can thwart the slightest part of his plan. Yahweh spoke through his prophets with full knowledge and control of what was going to happen in the near and distant future. Any outlook that denies this theological conviction is less than adequate.
This assumes, er, a lot.

But it is clear that the author of this article is embarrassed by the meretricious televangelist exploitation of concern about the end times:
Quote:
Moral decay in western culture has raised fears of cataclysmic divine retribution. Political troubles in various parts of the world have been interpreted as the initial stages of history’s grand finale. As a result, evangelicals have developed nothing less than a monomania in the interpretation of biblical prophecy. More than anything else, they try to discover God’s plan for the future and what role events today play within that divine program.

Our study will challenge this widespread hermeneutical orientation by exploring the role of historical contingencies intervening between Old Testament predictions and their fulfillments. As we will see, events taking place after predictions often directed the course of history in ways not anticipated by prophetic announcements. Sometimes future events conformed to a prophet’s words; sometimes they did not. For this reason, neither prophets nor their listeners knew precisely what eventualities to expect. If this proposal is correct, it indicates that the emphasis of many contemporary interpreters is misplaced, and that we must find other hermeneutical interests in biblical prophecy.
This article tries to save prophecy from being used as a blunt instrument to prove that the Bible is true, since so many prophecies have actually failed if read literally, and an honest examination of that would cast doubt on the Holy Scripture. It therefore does not address the OP except to deflect it.

Quote:
The Old Testament abounds with examples of unqualified predictions of events that did not take place. For instance, Jonah announced, “Forty more days and Nineveh will be overturned� (Jonah 3:4), but God spared the city (Jonah 3:10). Shemiah told Rehoboam, “You have abandoned me; so, I now abandon you to Shishak� (2 Chr 12:5), but the attack was mollified (2 Chr 12:7-8). Huldah declared to Josiah, “I am bringing disaster on this place and its inhabitants� (2 Kgs 22:16), but the punishment for Jerusalem was later postponed (2 Kgs 22:18-20). Micah said to Hezekiah, “Zion will be plowed like a field� by Sennacherib (Mic 3:12; cf. Jer 26:18), but the invasion fell short of conquering the city (2 Kgs 19:20-35). In each of the examples, the predicted future did not take place. What caused these turns of events? Each text explicitly sights human responses as the grounds for the deviations. The people of Nineveh (Jon 3:6), the leaders of Judah (2 Chr 12:6), Josiah (2 Kgs 22:17) and Hezekiah (Jer 26:19) repented or prayed upon hearing the prophetic word.

These passages indicate that the fulfillment of at least some unqualified predictions were subject to the contingency of human response. Conditions did not have to be stated explicitly to be operative. As Calvin put it,
Even though [the prophets] make a simple affirmation, it is to be understood from the outcome that these nonetheless contain a tacit condition.
In short, God is assumed to be omniscient or whatever, and then the facts are artfully massaged to support that preexisting idea. Sometimes it is interesting to see how inventive an apologist can be in constructing the argument, but the argument does not get to the crux of the matter because the apologist cannot challenge those underlying assumptions.

What is there to discuss about this? People who believe in prophecy belong in the same category as people who believe in astrology.
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Old 12-01-2005, 11:47 AM   #37
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Toto
This article tries to save prophecy from being used as a blunt instrument to prove that the Bible is true, since so many prophecies have actually failed if read literally, and an honest examination of that would cast doubt on the Holy Scripture. It therefore does not address the OP except to deflect it.
What he attempts to do is give a more viable rendition (according to the pertinent texts) of how prophetic utterances were understood by the hearers. He is saying that prophetic utterances have been misused by apologists, and, ironically, are the very reason "doubt" is furthered. The very point I have been willing to let this article make is precisely that it does deflect the OP. And it does it rather well, for if we cannot agree on a fundamental level how prophetic utterances were heard and read in their original contexts, then the OP cannot even get off the ground — as far as I am concerned.

Incidentally, this has nothing to do with assuming this or that attribute of God. It's a mere postulate upon which the argument doesn't even depend. The author only puts them forward because if he didn't, then he would castigated as denying them (given his understanding of the prophetic literature). Again, his stated presuppositions do not "fix" the argument. They merely serve the purpose of assuring his readers (who are not atheists, mind you) that he too believes that God is sovereign. The argument in no way rests on it, and thus cannot be a result of massaging the facts "to support that preexisting idea."

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Old 12-01-2005, 11:48 AM   #38
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Toto
In short, God is assumed to be omniscient or whatever, and then the facts are artfully massaged to support that preexisting idea. Sometimes it is interesting to see how inventive an apologist can be in constructing the argument, but the argument does not get to the crux of the matter because the apologist cannot challenge those underlying assumptions.

What is there to discuss about this? People who believe in prophecy belong in the same category as people who believe in astrology.
Hey!!!

Wait one minute. How can you possibly challenge this writer?

I have it on excellent authority that: "The author, who obtained his doctorate at Harvard, and who specialized in the prophetic literature of the TNK, is hardly mistaken on this point."

Shape up, fella. Such hubris! You're just some unknown poetaster posting on the Internet who is not supposed to have any ideas of your own.

An authority has spoken!!

Nothing more need be said.
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Old 12-01-2005, 11:52 AM   #39
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Default Bible prophecies--a critique

Quote:
Originally Posted by Toto
Mod note: please stay on topic. This forum is devoted to Biblical Criticism and History. CJD has no obligation to expose his personal life, history, or beliefs.
No problem. I request that CJD reply to my questions in a new thread that he can start at the GRD, but I suspect that he is not interested in defending his beliefs. If not, that is fine with me.
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Old 12-01-2005, 12:08 PM   #40
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Originally Posted by CJD
if we cannot agree on a fundamental level how prophetic utterances were heard and read in their original contexts, then the OP cannot even get off the ground — as far as I am concerned.
Phew! We're finally down to substance.

Point 4 of the OP. "Prophecies should not be confused with predictions. A prediction, by its very nature, does not claim to be an unfailing forecast of a future event. A prophecy, by its nature, does claim to be unfailing."

If I understand you correctly, prophecies (at least the bible prophecies) had nothing to do with foretelling the future.

That may very well be, but an examination of this section of the forum shows poster after poster who believes--very firmly--that the prophecies do in fact literally foretell the future and, furthermore, they base their belief in god on the inerrancy of the bible and the fulfilment of those prophecies.

So now we have two views of prophecies.

1. Stories detailing some future event which one or more people accept as being inevitable.

2. Stories told for the purpose of making people feel better, and which have been "misused by apologists," presumably those clinging to the #1 view described above.

I, personally, agree that prophecies are never "inevitably" fulfilled. The contrary view, is nonetheless widespread.

I also feel that confusing "predictions" with "prophecies" goes counter to ordinary definitions of either words and in no way helps with understanding either of these human pronouncements.
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