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Old 03-06-2008, 07:31 PM   #31
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Oh, there are lots of example of son-sacrificing in mythologies from around the world! I found this site while looking for one I remembered from Norse mythology:

http://www.bartleby.com/196/65.html

Notice this interesting passage towards the end: "...It was an ancient custom in a crisis of great danger that the ruler of a city or nation should give his beloved son to die for the whole people, as a ransom offered to the avenging demons..."
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Old 03-06-2008, 07:41 PM   #32
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Oh, there are lots of example of son-sacrificing in mythologies from around the world! I found this site while looking for one I remembered from Norse mythology:

http://www.bartleby.com/196/65.html

Notice this interesting passage towards the end: "...It was an ancient custom in a crisis of great danger that the ruler of a city or nation should give his beloved son to die for the whole people, as a ransom offered to the avenging demons..."
And YHWH was so "merciful" that he stopped Abe's hand at the last minute. As far as gods go, you can't get more "merciful" than that.
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Old 03-06-2008, 07:53 PM   #33
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Interesting theory, but I don't think there is anything to back it in the bible. Maybe we have some (former) jews here who could offer insight on this? Maybe something in the Talmud?

Sure there is, it's right there in black and white, Genesis 22:15-18

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15 The angel of the LORD called to Abraham from heaven a second time 16 and said, "I swear by myself, declares the LORD, that because you have done this and have not withheld your son, your only son, 17 I will surely bless you and make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will take possession of the cities of their enemies, 18 and through your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed, because you have obeyed me.
What's interesting about this promise is that everything in it--which Genesis 22 claims was given because Abraham was willing to sacrifice Isaac--had already been promised, which leads me to believe that vv 15-18 are probably a later gloss, reinterpreting the promises as a reward for Abraham's willingness to sacrifice Isaac.

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Genesis 12:2-3:
2 I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you, and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing. 3I will bless those who bless you, and the one who curses you I will curse; and in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed."

Genesis 13:14-16:
14 Yahweh said to Abram, after Lot had separated from him, "Raise your eyes now, and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward; 15 for all the land that you see I will give to you and to your offspring forever. 16 I will make your offspring like the dust of the earth; so that if one can count the dust of the earth, your offspring also can be counted.

Genesis 15:5:
5 [Yahweh] brought him outside and said, "Look toward heaven and count the stars, if you are able to count them." Then he said to him, "So shall your descendants be."

Genesis 18:17-18:
17 Yahweh said, "Shall I hide from Abraham what I am about to do, 18 seeing that Abraham shall become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be blessed in him?
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Old 03-06-2008, 07:58 PM   #34
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Originally Posted by thentian View Post
Oh, there are lots of example of son-sacrificing in mythologies from around the world! I found this site while looking for one I remembered from Norse mythology:

http://www.bartleby.com/196/65.html

Notice this interesting passage towards the end: "...It was an ancient custom in a crisis of great danger that the ruler of a city or nation should give his beloved son to die for the whole people, as a ransom offered to the avenging demons..."
And YHWH was so "merciful" that he stopped Abe's hand at the last minute. As far as gods go, you can't get more "merciful" than that.
He became even more merciful later on, didn't he? In order to save the lot of us from his own rightful wrath at us being descendants of Adam (thus being guilty of eating the wrong fruit), he sacrificed himself to himself in order to impress himself so much that he would forgive us! But only if we believe this story. Otherwise it's the pits for the lot of us! :frown:

Cheers!
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Old 03-06-2008, 08:28 PM   #35
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What's interesting about this promise is that everything in it--which Genesis 22 claims was given because Abraham was willing to sacrifice Isaac--had already been promised, which leads me to believe that vv 15-18 are probably a later gloss, reinterpreting the promises as a reward for Abraham's willingness to sacrifice Isaac.

Or it could be that all of it is later gloss. This site claims that modern arcaelogists are denying the entire Moses story and everything preceding it:

http://www.worldagesarchive.com/Refe..._(Harpers).htm

I don't really need archaelogists to tell me that we're dealing with fiction here, so I can't be bothered to check the veracity of that site, but I'm posting it anyway in case someone is interested.

Cheers!
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Old 03-06-2008, 09:36 PM   #36
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God digs bagels more than whatever bread the arabs schmear hummus on. The Jews offered god a special exclusive discount deal on bagels if he didn't even check out what the ginnies of chinks were baking. So, the deal was done and the rest as they say is hischtory.
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Old 03-06-2008, 09:40 PM   #37
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There is a JohnySkeptic on the MessiahTruth ezboard forum. Probably not Johnny Skeptic.

Couldn't be because there is only one Johnny Skeptic
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Old 03-06-2008, 10:19 PM   #38
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What's interesting about this promise is that everything in it--which Genesis 22 claims was given because Abraham was willing to sacrifice Isaac--had already been promised, which leads me to believe that vv 15-18 are probably a later gloss, reinterpreting the promises as a reward for Abraham's willingness to sacrifice Isaac.
Maybe. Or, alternatively, it was all part of the "plan". Imagine Abe's consternation when YHWH appears to be going back on his promise... and the level of faith he had to muster to nevertheless follow His orders. Ultimately, YHWH does fulfill his promise, so it's not like He goes back on His word.

One could argue that YHWH should have known that Abe would go through with it, given that YHWH is omniscient, and that therefore he needn't have put poor Abe or Isaac through the ordeal. Or, alternatively, that Abe shouldn't have blindly followed such orders, even if they came from YHWH.

However, I think that would be missing the point of the story, because IMO it's not meant to be history. It's cultural origins mythology with a moral. The author wanted to instil somthing in his readers. The moral of the story for Jews IMO (if not interpreted literally but allegorically) is obviously to retain strength of conviction even when faced with an apparently insurmountable set of circumstances.

Interpreted literally, however, it can only be seen as the bizarre behaviour of a psychotic father, taking orders from an imaginary friend.
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Old 03-06-2008, 11:44 PM   #39
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Interpreted literally, however, it can only be seen as the bizarre behaviour of a psychotic father, taking orders from an imaginary friend.
Or as a psychotic God who, on one hand knows all, and on the other hand says

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Exodus 32: 9-10 says
"I have seen these people," the LORD said to Moses, "and they are a stiff-necked people. 10 Now leave me alone so that my anger may burn against them and that I may destroy them. Then I will make you into a great nation."
He really wants to destroy them, and he also just wants a nation. If not them, someone else.
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Old 03-07-2008, 07:15 AM   #40
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What's interesting about this promise is that everything in it--which Genesis 22 claims was given because Abraham was willing to sacrifice Isaac--had already been promised, which leads me to believe that vv 15-18 are probably a later gloss, reinterpreting the promises as a reward for Abraham's willingness to sacrifice Isaac.
Maybe. Or, alternatively, it was all part of the "plan". Imagine Abe's consternation when YHWH appears to be going back on his promise... and the level of faith he had to muster to nevertheless follow His orders. Ultimately, YHWH does fulfill his promise, so it's not like He goes back on His word.

One could argue that YHWH should have known that Abe would go through with it, given that YHWH is omniscient, and that therefore he needn't have put poor Abe or Isaac through the ordeal...
The problem with this view is that Genesis 22 does not evidence an omniscient Yahweh, in contrast to later pasages such as Isaiah 42:8-9. Notice that God had to discover if Abraham would go through with the sacrifice:

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Genesis 22:10-12:
10 Then Abraham reached out his hand and took the knife to kill his son. 11 But the angel of Yahweh called to him from heaven, and said, "Abraham, Abraham!" And he said, "Here I am." 12 He said, "Do not lay your hand on the boy or do anything to him; for now I know that you fear God, since you have not withheld your son, your only son, from me."
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