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Old 09-30-2009, 07:02 PM   #11
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In the first place, GJohn is a bad choice for a historical source.

And the author of the fourth gospel shows some evidence of knowing Mark. I don't think it can be shown to be an independent source, although it is not such an obvioius rewrite as Matthew and Luke are of Mark.

We're really left with Mark as a source for most historical details about Jesus, and Paul as a debatable source for a few basic facts of Jesus' mere existence, such as the crucifixion.
Does John knowing Mark (if you did demonstrate that) automatically discount the text from being a historical source of information? The texts are different enough, portraying Jesus saying different things, in a different manner, that it would be difficult to claim that it was a straight rewrite, obvious or otherwise.

Do you have a link to what is considered sourced from Mark by John?
The internal details of John are the best argument against its historicity.

Showing that John is dependent on the synoptics removes John as an independent source, that's all.

For the details of John's reliance on the synoptics, try Critical Readings of John 6, p. 63
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Old 10-01-2009, 12:03 AM   #12
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we do in fact have a number of independent sources for the life of Jesus. It is probably safe to say, for example that Mark, the apostle Paul, and the authors of Q, M, L, and John all wrote independently of one another. Moreover, we have seen that the Gospel of Thomas, possibly the Gospel of peter, and certainly Josephus were all produced independently of our other surviving accounts. --- Bart D. Ehrman, Jesus: Apocalyptic Prophet of the New Millennium
By this standard, Marcion's docetic Jesus is "independent", the Sophia of Jesus Christ is "independent", Arius' non-preexistent Jesus is "independent", the Albigenses' Jesus is "independent", ad nauseum.

If this counts as "independent", then why not list every single piece of Christian apocrypha and say they are all "independent" as well? Maybe it's just me, but independence implies simultaneity of traditions.

No its not just you. I for one do not buy any of this probably safe independence because we are dealing with a tangled ball of string. By tangled, I mean we are without authors and without an explicit chronology. Also by tangled, I mean we are dealing with two separate academies of authors: those who authored and preserved the NT canon through to Eusebius in the fourth century, and those who authored and preserved the early rounds of NT apocyrphal stories through to Eusebius in the fourth century. (NB: The NT apocrypha were continued to be authored during the fourth century and beyond). These two academies were not the same, and in fact if we are to believe the orthodox canon academy and its Eusebius, the authors of the NT apocrypha are to be considered vile insignificant unworthy heretics. And the apocrypha were burnt by the orthodox and were literally buried for their preservation by certain parties whom we must suspect were related to the academy of the NT apocrpha authors and preservers. Enter Pachomius.


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The "independent" traditions (besides the hypotheticals like "Q") listed are all in different time periods in strict chronological succession. That doesn't preclude dependence.
The chronology for the new testament canon and the new testament apocrypha are tangled together in what appears to be at best described as an utterly conjectural assembly, based on a sketchy framework supplied by the first and foremost christian "historian" Mr. Eusebius.
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Old 10-01-2009, 02:30 AM   #13
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Off the top of my head, the clearing of the temple and the Barabbas scenario. The temple clearing probably isn't historical, and the Barabbas scenario most definitely is not historical.
This is from a quick google search.
Thanks for the link. I must remember to never ask a question I don’t want to read a hundred page response to.

I didn’t see anything that convinced me that John was based on Mark but the book cut out early. The argument that him feeding and then walking on water is an example of telling the same basic story but it doesn’t demonstrate that it’s coming from Mark. I was thinking more along of the lines of textual similarities that showed they obviously were using Mark in parts of John. Them telling the same basic story is expected if they are both trying to tell the story of a historical figure without one necessarily being reliant on the other for his source of information.

The temple cleaning and Barabbas scenarios being non historical is begging the question and again doesn’t demonstrate that it’s Mark that is the source of this story.
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The internal details of John are the best argument against its historicity.
Lost me sorry. What are the details and why does Mark get allowed and John dissed?
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Showing that John is dependent on the synoptics removes John as an independent source, that's all.

For the details of John's reliance on the synoptics, try Critical Readings of John 6, p. 63
Story similarities don’t really show dependence on Mark if they are coming from a historical setting. There doesn’t seem to be enough from what I’ve read to prove he was aware of Mark, much less, depended on him for the story. I’m ok with the idea that John came after a reading of Mark but it hasn’t been shown with any evidence that John was reliant on Mark for his take on what happened. As in something you can look at from both works and go, yea someone is clearly copying from the other one, not that they have similar plots going on.
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Old 10-01-2009, 03:21 AM   #14
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Well Paul most certainly didn't know about Mark. But did Mark know about Paul? If so, that makes only one source - if Mark can be shown to be Pauline in theology.
There is really no indication that the author of Mark knew any Pauline Epistles. The short ending of gMARK does not reflect that there was a Pauline character who had churches all over the Roman Empire and had claimed for DECADES that over 500 people saw Jesus in a resurrected state.

Not one single author of the Gospels show any PAULINE influence.

The biography of Jesus in gMark is not from the Pauline Epistles. The geography of Judaea in gMark is not from the Pauline Epistles. The theology of Jesus in gMark is not from the Pauline Epistles.

The Pauline writers are not a source of Jesus, he did not even claim he saw Jesus before he was resurrected.
Perhaps Mark is an explanation for a.) why no one ever heard of Paul's Christ and b) why the Jews seemed oblivious to the same.
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Old 10-01-2009, 06:49 AM   #15
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The temple cleaning and Barabbas scenarios being non historical is begging the question
How exactly is it "begging the question"? Do you understand why the Barabbas scenario can't possibly be historical?
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Old 10-01-2009, 07:42 AM   #16
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There is really no indication that the author of Mark knew any Pauline Epistles. The short ending of gMARK does not reflect that there was a Pauline character who had churches all over the Roman Empire and had claimed for DECADES that over 500 people saw Jesus in a resurrected state.

Not one single author of the Gospels show any PAULINE influence.

The biography of Jesus in gMark is not from the Pauline Epistles. The geography of Judaea in gMark is not from the Pauline Epistles. The theology of Jesus in gMark is not from the Pauline Epistles.

The Pauline writers are not a source of Jesus, he did not even claim he saw Jesus before he was resurrected.
Perhaps Mark is an explanation for a.) why no one ever heard of Paul's Christ and b) why the Jews seemed oblivious to the same.
Was not Paul a preacher and an evangelist that travelled all over the Empire before a single word was written by the author of Mark?

GMark is not an explanation why Paul's Christ was unheard of.

The evidence indicates that the Pauline characters wrote nothing, preached nothing, and started no churches during the first century.
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Old 10-01-2009, 08:16 AM   #17
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The temple cleaning and Barabbas scenarios being non historical is begging the question
How exactly is it "begging the question"? Do you understand why the Barabbas scenario can't possibly be historical?
You are starting with an unproven assumption to support your position, which begs the question if that assumption is correct. Even if I did agree with the reasoning behind why you consider the two events complete fiction (which I could) it would still be begging the question to apply that position as evidence to support another theory without first proving (which we can't) that the initial position of them being fictional is correct.
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Old 10-01-2009, 08:19 AM   #18
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How exactly is it "begging the question"? Do you understand why the Barabbas scenario can't possibly be historical?
You are starting with an unproven assumption to support your position, which begs the question if that assumption is correct. Even if I did agree with the reasoning behind why you consider the two events complete fiction (which I could) it would still be begging the question to apply that position as evidence to support another theory without first proving (which we can't) that the initial position of them being fictional is correct.
I'm not "assuming" the Barabbas scenario is fiction, so it's not begging the question.
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Old 10-01-2009, 08:31 AM   #19
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I'm not "assuming" the Barabbas scenario is fiction, so it's not begging the question.
You were assuming it was fictional to start off your argument in post #10 which is why I claimed you were begging that question. You may think you can support that assumption but in that actual post you are begging the question if your claim of them being fictional is correct.
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Old 10-01-2009, 08:35 AM   #20
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Perhaps Mark is an explanation for a.) why no one ever heard of Paul's Christ and b) why the Jews seemed oblivious to the same.
Was not Paul a preacher and an evangelist that travelled all over the Empire before a single word was written by the author of Mark?

GMark is not an explanation why Paul's Christ was unheard of.

The evidence indicates that the Pauline characters wrote nothing, preached nothing, and started no churches during the first century.
Perhaps not, but I didn't say anything about the first century.
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