FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 03-24-2011, 11:43 AM   #21
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by TedM View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by JoeWallack View Post

JW:
Potentially this explains a lot. You have Paul explaining the significance of Jesus' death while Jesus is still alive!
From what I've seen with a quick search is that it is commonly thought that Jesus could have died 27,29,30,or 33 CE, so take your pick. 27 obviously works the best with the Paul timeline.
Jesus died FIVE times and still LIVES?

It is COMMONLY THOUGHT that JESUS LIVES or that he SURVIVED the crucifixion.

If Jesus was a man and SURVIVED the crucifixion then it is NOT known when he REALLY DIED.

And if he was a man, whenever he DIED, it was NOT for the sins of Mankind.

If Jesus was a Man, then "Paul" claimed Jesus SURVIVED the crucifixion which would IMPLY that Jesus NEVER died for the sins of mankind at the time of his crucifixion as "Paul" would have us believe.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 03-24-2011, 11:46 AM   #22
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Iceland
Posts: 761
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by dogsgod View Post
According to a reading of Acts, Paul is in Jerusalem in 44CE, about the time of Herod's death, and as we can see this was his second meeting with apostles in Jerusalem. The first meeting is reported in Acts 9.

In Galatians Paul states that he visited Jerusalem twice, 14 years apart which according to the above, places him in Jerusalem in 30CE.

In 30CE he meets with apostles 18 Then after three years, I went up to Jerusalem to get acquainted with Cephas and stayed with him fifteen days. 19 I saw none of the other apostles—only James, the Lord’s brother. 20 I assure you before God that what I am writing you is no lie.

OK so far?
Well, some people would question the authenticity of that verse telling about the first visit
hjalti is offline  
Old 03-24-2011, 08:10 PM   #23
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: USA, Missouri
Posts: 3,070
Smile

Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
A couple of points.

1. I've read plenty of indisputably fictional literature that, to my taste, is a lot duller than any portion of Acts.
I know 'dullness' is not a strong criteria, but as far as history of a new faith goes, I would think the duller it is the more likely it is to be true.

Quote:
2. So far as my research to date goes, the preponderance of evidence says Acts was written no earlier than the mid-second century. That pretty well precludes any of it being a firsthand account of anything.
And I've done zero research on the subject. The first and second parts (generally) seem sufficiently different to give some credence to a 're-working' over time or multiple authors, so I'm not sure how one can discern whether parts were originally earlier, or whether your sources took an approach that considers multiple authors/time periods.
TedM is offline  
Old 03-24-2011, 08:22 PM   #24
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Bli Bli
Posts: 3,135
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by dogsgod View Post
According to a reading of Acts, Paul is in Jerusalem in 44CE, about the time of Herod's death,
How do we date Herods death to 44 CE?
judge is offline  
Old 03-24-2011, 08:49 PM   #25
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by TedM View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
A couple of points.

1. I've read plenty of indisputably fictional literature that, to my taste, is a lot duller than any portion of Acts.
I know 'dullness' is not a strong criteria, but as far as history of a new faith goes, I would think the duller it is the more likely it is to be true.
Well, Acts is NOT dull at all. After Jesus FLEW through clouds and AFTER the day of Pentecost when the disciples had something like FIRE on their heads, the disciples became MULTI-LINGUAL, raised the dead, and thousands were converted in a day.

Acts is too good to be true.

And Acts contains the fictitious BLINDING BRIGHT LIGHT story that Messed up "PAUL'S EYES and HEAD".
aa5874 is offline  
Old 03-25-2011, 05:00 AM   #26
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: San Bernardino, Calif.
Posts: 5,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Are any later dates proposed?
To my current knowledge, not by anyone whose historiographical opinions I care about.
Doug Shaver is offline  
Old 03-25-2011, 05:18 AM   #27
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: San Bernardino, Calif.
Posts: 5,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by TedM View Post
And I've done zero research on the subject. The first and second parts (generally) seem sufficiently different to give some credence to a 're-working' over time or multiple authors, so I'm not sure how one can discern whether parts were originally earlier, or whether your sources took an approach that considers multiple authors/time periods.
It's my understanding that none of the extant manuscripts can be reliably dated any earlier than the third century. Assuming the original was composed in the mid-second century, there seems to have been plenty of time for the known variations to appear afterward.
Doug Shaver is offline  
Old 03-26-2011, 08:07 AM   #28
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Mondcivitan Republic
Posts: 2,550
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by judge View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by dogsgod View Post
According to a reading of Acts, Paul is in Jerusalem in 44CE, about the time of Herod's death,
How do we date Herods death to 44 CE?
Judge,

Sounds like dogsgod (ooooh, a palindrome) is referring to Agrippa I, who was king of the Jews (his kingdom was actually even larger than Herod the Great's) ca. 40-44 CE.

Too many folks follow the NT habit of calling all Herodian princes "Herod", without further distinction.

DCH
DCHindley is offline  
Old 03-26-2011, 10:22 AM   #29
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: British Columbia
Posts: 104
Default

Agrippa I also known as Herod Agrippa or simply Herod (10 BC - 44 AD), King of the Jews, was the grandson of Herod the Great, and son of Aristobulus IV and Berenice.[1] His original name was Marcus Julius Agrippa, and he is the king named Herod in the Acts of the Apostles, in the Bible, "Herod (Agrippa)" (Ἡρώδης Ἀγρίππας). He was, according to Josephus, known in his time as "Agrippa the Great".[2]

Agrippa's territory comprised most of Israel, including Iudaea, Galilee, Batanaea and Perea. From Galilee his territory extended east to Trachonitis. wiki
dogsgod is offline  
Old 03-26-2011, 01:31 PM   #30
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: England
Posts: 2,527
Default

There is an interesting point made in the Wikipedia article on Agrippa I (a ruler who did not use the Herodian ‘Herod’ on his coinage...). “.....so the king described in the Bible may as well be an amalgam of several different royals”. If this is the case, then dating Paul in connection with Agrippa I is a dubious endeavour. If Acts is using “Herod” as an amalgam it would suggest that the time period covered by Acts is much wider than is generally supposed, ie Acts is condensing the actual historical time period that is relevant to the origins of Christianity. Hence, there would be no way to connect Paul to the reign of Agrippa I, a rule which ended around 44 ce.

Agrippa I
Quote:
"King Herod", mentioned in the Bible's Acts of the Apostles,[9] is often identified as the same person as King Agrippa I. The identification is based on the description of his death, which is sufficiently reminiscent to Agrippa's death in Josephus' work, although Josephus does not verify the Bible's claims that "an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died." The fact that the Bible knows the king by a different name led apologetic Bible historians to rename him as "Herod Agrippa". However, it must be noted that "Herod" was the name of Agrippa's brother, King of Chalcis and High Priest of Jerusalem, so the king described in the Bible may as well be an amalgam of several different royals.

Description of Herod Agrippa I as a cruel, heartless king who persecuted the Jerusalem church, having James son of Zebedee killed and imprisoning Peter, sounds at first to be in stark contrast with Josephus' account of a kindly man. It makes sense, however, if one recalls that Agrippa had been born and raised to revere his Jewishness. Agrippa would resent a movement begun during his absence from Judæa when explained to him by the religious leaders of Israel as a sacriligeous mission trying to equate a mere man, Jesus of Nazareth, with the One God of Judaism.
Agrippa I a heartless and cruel king who died by being eaten up with worms? Methinks that’s a far better description of Herod the Great and his campaign against the Hasmonean rule in Jerusalem. Seems to me that the historical tape of 37 bc is being replayed, in Acts, with a new cast of Christians..

Herod the Great

Quote:
Josephus wrote that Herod's final illness – sometimes named as "Herod's Evil"[33] – was excruciating.[34] From Josephus' descriptions, some medical experts propose that Herod had chronic kidney disease complicated byFournier's gangrene.[35] Modern scholars agree he suffered throughout his lifetime from depression and paranoia.[36]More recently, others report that the visible worms and putrefaction described in his final days are likely to have been scabies; the disease might have accounted for both his death and psychiatric symptoms.[37] Similar symptoms attended the death of his grandson Agrippa I in CE 44.
my bolding
maryhelena is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 03:07 AM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.