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Old 10-28-2008, 10:45 AM   #211
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I don't see Exodus 32.7-10 as anti-Jewish, I see it as anti-pagan.
There are no pagans in Exodus 32.7-10. There are only Jews doing pagan things.

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In Mark, Jesus attacks the Jewish aspects of Judaism....
Again, examples may help.

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...and Mark goes as far as having Jesus effectively killed by Jews....
Exactly! Exodus 32 shows Jews who are bad for adopting pagan practices, and Mark shows Jews who are bad for crucifying their messiah.

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In regard to friendliness to Rome, Pilate is depicted as practically a saint.
A saint? Come. Pilate is portrayed as insightful, but too weak to do anything about it.

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Mark goes out of his way to have Jesus tell his followers to pay their taxes to Rome.
I think you may be misunderstanding the Caesar pericope.

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Jesus hangs out with tax collectors.
And Pharisees. And zealots. And women of ill repute. Again, I think you are misinterpreting these things. Jesus is being inclusive of all, not exclusive of all but the Romans.

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A Roman rather than a Jew first recognizes Jesus' divinity (15:39).
Actually, the demons call him son of God first. And, apart from these demons, it is a Jew who first recognizes him as the messiah. And an apparently Jewish woman who first recognizes that he will rise from the dead.

Have you read N. T. Wright, Jesus and the Victory of God? You do not at all have to agree with his apparent assessment of the historicity of each pericope he discusses, but I think that Wright is right about what most of the pericopes mean.

Ben.

ETA: Missed this one:

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One is enough. Jesus refers to god not only as his father, but as "our" father. Such intimacy is a far cry from the Jewish god that strikes you dead if you accidentally touch the ark of the covenant to keep it from falling.
Where in Mark does Jesus refer to God as our father? Are you sure you are not reading things from other gospels into Mark? And, as for intimacy with God, have you read the Psalms?
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Old 10-28-2008, 10:53 AM   #212
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Have you read N. T. Wright, Jesus and the Victory of God? You do not at all have to agree with his apparent assessment of the historicity of each pericope he discusses, but I think that Wright is right about what most of the pericopes mean.
I haven't read N.T.Wright, so how does he assess the historicity of the narrative in text and what is that assessment for the pericopes?


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Old 10-28-2008, 11:03 AM   #213
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4. Would we expect to find common themes from the "pagan" world: The Word, the descending and ascending god, concepts of the Greek underworld
4.1 The Word, Logos, is not found in Mark. It is found only in the Prologue of John. It is a later Alexandrian addition. No reference to it is found outside the prologue, and the writer did not dare to put it as coming from the lips of Christ.
I thought there was a whole lot in 4:14ff.

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4.2 Please provide a reference for any descending and ascending God in Mark.
When Jesus says "they will see the son of man coming in the clouds" (13:26), is that walking?

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4.3 Jews had their own concept of the underworld. See Sheol and Gehenna.
What exactly is your Jewish source for the first or second century on this issue??


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Old 10-28-2008, 11:24 AM   #214
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I haven't read N.T.Wright, so how does he assess the historicity of the narrative in text and what is that assessment for the pericopes?
He rarely even talks about actual historicity; he appears to assume that most of the synoptic gospels are historical (I am not absolutely certain he is doing this, and a final verdict may have to await his supposedly upcoming continuation book, but I think it is safe to say that he appears to do this). He has been criticized on that score, of course.

My point, however, is about what Mark means, and in that regard I think that Wright gets most of it right.

Ben.

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4.2 Please provide a reference for any descending and ascending God in Mark.
When Jesus says "they will see the son of man coming in the clouds" (13:26), is that walking?
No Robots is responding to Talbert, and the descending and ascending God in Talbert refers specifically to a life on earth. (Talbert applies this mythic structure to John, but not to the synoptics.) The parousia would not strictly count.
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Old 10-28-2008, 11:27 AM   #215
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I thought there was a whole lot in 4:14ff.
There is no reference to the Logos, the Stoic spiritual principle, in Mark; but only to logia, the words of Christ.

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When Jesus says "they will see the son of man coming in the clouds" (13:26), is that walking?
And where in Mark is the Son of Man said to be God?

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What exactly is your Jewish source for the first or second century on this issue??
The sources I provided provide in turn references in the OT for these terms.
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Old 10-28-2008, 11:45 AM   #216
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On the question of deriving real history from the NT, this is of interest: Acts of Impropriety: The Imbalance of History and Theology in Luke-Acts by Gerd Lüdemann (who, as far as I know, is still in the historical Jesus camp, and will be speaking at the upcoming Jesus Project seminar.) Lüdemann makes some interesting observations on Greco-Roman historiography, which he contrasts with Jewish writings.

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The ample record of twentieth-century skepticism about the possibility of writing a life of Jesus has not prevented most historians from deriving their accounts of that life largely from the Gospel record and describing the spread of Christianity in close accordance with Acts. Unfortunately, this widespread reliance on the Old Testament, the Gospels and Acts has all but assured the adoption of a number of the value judgments either explicit or implicit in these texts. Consequently, one must pose a potentially embarrassing question: Is it possible to appropriate these histories and use them as the basis of our history of the periods concerned without falling victim to the charge that the result is not “real” history?
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Old 10-28-2008, 11:49 AM   #217
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I thought there was a whole lot in 4:14ff.
There is no reference to the Logos, the Stoic spiritual principle, in Mark; but only to logia, the words of Christ.
You need to be more specific. But then don't you know that the word is always singular in the passage?? Obviously it is not logia. Isn't hearing the word hearing Jesus??

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And where in Mark is the Son of Man said to be God?
Oh, Jesus isn't god?

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What exactly is your Jewish source for the first or second century on this issue??
The sources I provided provide in turn references in the OT for these terms.
"What exactly is your Jewish source for the first or second century on this issue??" Try again.


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Old 10-28-2008, 11:54 AM   #218
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Atheist writer Michael Arnheim: "... Jesus' execution was clearly the cause of acute embarrassment to his followers, so much so that it is impossible to believe that it could have been invented by any of them."
t
I'm not sure what the descriptor of the writer as an "atheist" has to do with anything, but I would be interested to see what rationale he gave for his claim that the execution of Jesus "was clearly a cause of acute embarrassment to his followers". Can you yourself tell us what evidence (not supposition) we have that actually supports this claim of embarrassment?

On the contrary, I believe that the execution of Jesus was what gave Christianity its ever-expanding appeal and attraction, its edge. Paul considered the cross of Christ a cause for boasting. Ancient wisdom literature from Mesopotamia through Palestine and down to Egypt all acknowledged that unjust suffering was the fate of the righteous and pious man. Indeed, they were righteous and godly to the very degree that the world misunderstood, rejected, hated and unjustly abused them. Who do you think most people generally relate to? The miraculously blessed and successfully triumphant? Or the those who see themselves as righteous and who suffer unjustly? I bet identifying with a god who knew your sufferings and gave you a happy ending through it all will win out 99% of the time over the former.
Well, Arnheim doesn't appear to touch specifically on the embarrassment question again. But that the crucifixion was embarrassing can be seen in Paul: his writing the the cross was a "stumbling block" to Jews and "foolishness" to Gentiles. Of course, ways were found to spin this, citing OT allusions. You are correct that the "suffering of the righteous" motif would give Christianity appeal. But that doesn't invalidate the liklihood that Jesus was a real person who did in fact suffer.


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(And I'm also an "atheist writer", whatever that has to do with anything.)
Neil
Good, I'm an atheist writer too. I only noted Arnheim's atheism because it is sometimes implied that only apologists would defend the existence of a historical Jesus.

t
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Old 10-28-2008, 11:59 AM   #219
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Gday,

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Historians do not think it was a whole cloth fabrication simply because there is no good evidence for such a conspiracy by multiple sources.
t
What conspiracy?

The Jesus Myth thesis is not about a conspiracy.

Why do people say this ?


Kapyong
Because the Jesus myth posits that all accounts, sayings and doings of the Jesus character are fabrications, including all descriptions of followers, family, interactions with known historical figures, etc. For so many independent sources to fabricate everything of whole cloth would require quite a conspiracy, for which no evidence exists.
t
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Old 10-28-2008, 12:05 PM   #220
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... I only noted Arnheim's atheism because it is sometimes implied that only apologists would defend the existence of a historical Jesus.

t
That is just silly, because a merely human Jesus who died and did not rise from the grave would be a refutation of Christianity.

But - note that Christian apologists need to show that Jesus existed as a precondition for their faith that he was also divine, and are the source of most of the lame arguments for the existence of Jesus that keep being repeated ad nauseum - the baptism meeting the criterion of embarrassment among them.
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