FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 09-25-2007, 01:13 PM   #241
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Brighton, England
Posts: 6,947
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by afdave View Post
POSITIVE EVIDENCE FOR SOME FORM OF TABLET THEORY OF GENESIS
I have posted the material from Faber entitled "Respecting the Sacred Books" which to me is quite convincing that there did exist written records prior to the Flood.
That there were writings before the time at which the Bible says there was a flood is not under dispute. It is compatible with both theories, and is therefore evidence of neither.

Quote:
"SIGNATURES" OF THE AUTHORS
In Chapter 5, “The Key to the Structure of Genesis,” Wiseman demonstrates that the master key to the method of compilation that underlies the structure of the book of Genesis is to be found in an understanding of the phrase “These are the generations of …” These are found at 2:4, 5:1, 6:9, 10:1, 11:10, 11:27, 25:12, 25:19, 36:1, 36:9, and 37:2.
Now we're getting somewhere.

Of course, we still don't actually have any evidence to show that the Torah was originally a set of tablets each of which began and ended at these points... but at least we have an assertion from Dave that Wiseman "demonstrates" this to be the case.

How does he do this, Dave? What evidence does he bring to the table?

Quote:
It is important to note that the word “Genesis” is the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew word translated “generations” (toledoth) and what we have is indeed a book of family histories.
Utter rubbish.

The Jews, when they first split the Torah into books, called the book Bereshit - "Beginning" - because that is the word that starts the book.

The Greek equivalent of Bereshit is Γ*νεσις, or "Genesis".

The etymology of the English name of the book is completely irrelevant, and does not indicate that the book is one of "family histories".

Quote:
The book of Genesis therefore contains 11 tablets as follows:

Tablet # Division Contents
1 1:1-2:4 Origins of the heavens and the earth
2 2:5-5:2 Origins of Adam
3 5:3-6:9a Origins of Noah
4 6:9b-10:1 Origins of the Sons of Noah
5 10:2-11:10a Origins of Shem
6 11:10b-11:27a Origins of Terah
7-8 11:27b-25:19a Origins of Ishmael and Isaac
9-11 25:19b-37:2a Origins of Esau and Jacob
Yes, we know that that is your claim.

How about some evidence to support it?

Quote:
In this way, Moses clearly indicates the source of the information available to him and names the persons who originally possessed the tablets from which he gained his knowledge. These are not arbitrarily invented divisions; they are stated by the author to be the framework of the book.
Whoa! Whoa!

In what way? What is the evidence to support the assertion that these Toledoths are "Moses clearly indicating the source of the information available to him and the names of the persons who originally possessed the tablets..."

That's just a big fat assertion.

Quote:
Wiseman points out that the phrase “these are the generations of …” is not an introduction or a preface to the history of a person, as is so often imagined and he goes into detail with proof as to why this is not the case.
Yes... and this proof is..?

Yet more assertions that Wiseman has proof - but no more actual proof (or even evidence) forthcoming.

Quote:
He goes on to show with much documentation that the phrase is meant to be the concluding sentence of the record already written and not an introduction to the subsequent record.
We haven't yet established that there is evidence for these sections of text even being separate "records" yet. Speculation as to whether the Toledoth marks the beginning or the end of a "record" is irrelevant at this point.

Quote:
1) In no instance is an event recorded which the person or persons named could not have written from his own intimate knowledge, or have obtained absolutely reliable information.
Really?

Adam had absolutely reliable information about Cain's private conversation with God and the details of his banishment?

Besides, all this shows was that it would not have been impossible for the named person to write the preceeding text. It is not evidence that they actually did.

Quote:
2) It is most significant that the history recorded in the sections outlined above, ceases in all instances before the death of the person named, yet in most cases it is continued almost up to the date of death or the date on which it is stated that the tablets were written.
What "dates on which it is stated that the tablets were written"? None of the Toledoth phrases state that they are closing off a written tablet and giving a date.

As for them being near the end of the life of the person. This is to be expected from the text. Usually, the text gives the story of a significant person, then there is a Toledoth - "These are the generations of XXX..." - and then a list of the person's descendants.

Again, whilst this means that it is not impossible for the text preceeding a Toledoth to have been written by the person named in it, it is not evidence that it was written by that person.

Quote:
For example, Curt Sewell offers his "Modified Tablet Theory" which addresses some of the difficulties. Read his article online here ... http://www.trueorigin.org/tablet.asp
I think we can see where you are getting your misinformation from, now. The misconceptions and errors about the DH that you have written in this thread are pretty much all exactly the ones laid out in that article. Unless, of course, you and they both got them from McDowell...

Quote:
But to summarize, it is highly significant that ...

a) it is beyond doubt that written records were in use all the way back to Adam,
You have provided no evidence to support this assertion. You have only provided evidence that there was writing before the date that the Bible gives for the flood.

Quote:
b) that "signatures" at the end of family history tablets were in common use in the Ancient Near East and many such tablets have now been discovered (these were not known to Wellhausen and other DH advocates),
No-one is disputing this.

Now, what is your evidence that the structure of Toledoths matches the structure of these "signatures" in such a way that we should believe that the Toledoths are the Hebrew equivalent of them?

Quote:
c) Points 1 & 2 above practically seal the case that at least the earlier sections of Genesis must have been written originally by the person(s) named at the end of the section.
On the contrary, far from sealing the case that this is so, they merely rule out particular cases in which it would have been impossible for it to be so.

Quote:
EVIDENCE FOR MOSAIC AUTHORSHIP
While the DH criticism that the Pentateuch is not the sole work of one author -- Moses -- there is much evidence that Moses WAS the editor and compiler of much of the Pentateuch. But this does not rule out the probability that someone like Joshua added some material to it, such as the account of Moses' death.
Another assertion that there is evidence but no actual showing of any evidence...

Summary

Here, we have claims from Dave that Wiseman has proof and evidence for his theory - but we do not get to see any of this proof or evidence.

All we get to see are some statements that are compatible with the Tablet theory, but are not actually evidence for the Tablet theory.

These statements are, by the way, also 100% compatible with the DH.

Consequently, nothing that Dave has posted here gives any indication that the Tablet theory should be preferred to the DH.
Dean Anderson is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 01:26 PM   #242
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Brighton, England
Posts: 6,947
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by afdave View Post
I want to stop there and hear from Dean. I have the following questions for him ...

1) Do you disagree that Adam, Seth, Enoch and the other ante-diluvian patriarchs were real persons? Do you disagree that they probably kept written records? If you disagree with this position, why do you think this? What evidence do you offer that they are mythical and/or did not keep written family histories?
Since the existence of these people in no way invalidates the DH, and neither does any hypothetical family history they might have written (unless you can produce a copy of it and it matches what the Tablet theory says, of course), I can think of no reason for this question other than to act as a diversion away from the matter at hand. Therefore I will defer answering it until a later date (or until you can demonstrate in what way these people existing and/or writing family histories would invalidate the DH).

Quote:
2) Do you agree that there is more evidence for the existence of written source documents resembling Wiseman's tablets than there is for the existence of any of the J E D or P documents? If not, why not?
I have provided textual evidence that there were originally written J, E, P and D documents.

You have provided no evidence at all that there were any source documents resembling Wiseman's tablets.

(That would be a 'no').

Quote:
3) Do you still not see why the 5 presuppositions that I have listed which I showed to be held by leading DH advocates (there are many more I could have cited) must have had a powerful influence on the origination of the DH? Do you still not see that the chopping up of text into small bits and pieces was in large part motivated by these presuppositions?
The motivation of the people who originated the DH is totally unconnected to whether it best fits the evidence. To suggest that the DH is somehow discredited because you dislike the motives of the people who originated it is a classic ad-hominem fallacy.

If you wish to argue that the DH is false, you need to show that it is incompatible with the evidence. You have made no attempt to do that.

If you wish to argue that the Tablet theory is more likely than the DH, you must show that it better explains the evidence. You have made no attempt to show that it better explains the consilience of different textual distinctions, and you have even made claims about what you would expect to see from a combined document - claims that fit the DH but do not fit Tablet theory.
Dean Anderson is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 01:33 PM   #243
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Athens, Greece
Posts: 1,057
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by afdave View Post
Quote:
The "Adam" described in Genesis simply couldn't have existed, because his existence would violate just about every known natural law.
Like what? Name ONE law his existence would violate.
Nuclear decay.

EDIT: Nevermind, others pwned dave already.
Faid is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 01:42 PM   #244
Banned
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Posts: 7,834
Default

I don't want to sidetrack this conversation, but I have a question, and bibilical history is completely outside my realm of study, so links with answers would be fine.

When dave says "Is it correct that you want me to disregard all the many traditions of Mosaic authorship,<snip>", does this mean he is appealing to the Judaic tradition of assuming who wrote the OT (or parts of it)? Or is something else meant by tradition in this sense?

Thanks.
Worldtraveller is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 01:43 PM   #245
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Brighton, England
Posts: 6,947
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by afdave View Post
I have posted the material from Faber entitled "Respecting the Sacred Books" which to me is quite convincing that there did exist written records prior to the Flood. We even have the complete text of one such book -- the Book of Enoch --which is referred to in the NT Book of Jude (14-15).
If the "Book of Enoch" was written by Enoch before the Flood, then it must have survived the flood by being in the Ark with Noah, yes?

So why - if your theory is true - didn't Moses put it in the Bible with the other Tablets from the antediluvian patriarchs?

As you say, we have the complete text - and it doesn't match any part of Genesis.

And the Genesis account doesn't have a big gap at the time of Enoch indicating that one of the tablets was missing.

Yet it is obviously important enough for the book of Jude (inspired by God, remember) to quote from it.

So did Moses forget that one, or what?

Why does the one book that (if it were genuinely written by Enoch) would have the potential prove your theory by matching a Toledoth-to-Toledoth section of Genesis fail to match Genesis so spectacularly?
Dean Anderson is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 01:45 PM   #246
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: Bethesda, Maryland
Posts: 215
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by VoxRat View Post
Of course a big part of this whole analysis that is, unfortunately, going to be lost on me is the linguistic analysis. I don't know if there's any way to convey to a non-Hebrew speaker (let alone a non-expert in the history of the language) the kinds of style differences we're talking about here, but if anyone's tried, I'd be interested in reading about it.
Don't feel like you wouldn't be able to tell stylistic differences in writing patterns. As a college instructor, didn't you ever suspect one of your students of plagiarism? When the flow of narrative suddenly seems like it has a different vocabulary, a different sentence structure, and a different tone, it's usually plagiarized. Even I could spot linguistic differences between grads and the stuff they claimed they wrote. But, most of all, when talking about the P document in the DH, you can clearly see how it differs from the rest of the structure and how stilted and repetitive the prose becomes. Breaking down the story of Noah into the two forms suddenly makes two similar stories with no confusing contradictions. Much of the rest of the books of the DH show similar results.
notta_skeptic is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 01:57 PM   #247
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Athens, Greece
Posts: 1,057
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by ericmurphy View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by afdave View Post
Dean (or anyone) ... do you have a link to a site which shows ALL the divisions of the DH? The divisions you gave for the Flood story segment are very helpful.
Here goes Dave again. He asks for evidence that disproves his hypothesis. Such evidence is provided. He then asks for more evidence, even though the evidence already given completely invalidates his hypothesis.

Dave, it cannot be that hard to find a source for all the divisions of the DH throughout the pentateuch. Are you unfamiliar with the technology of web searching, using such web search engines as Google?
I predict that, soon, dave will be all "I need some time to evaluate all this data", and "I'm making good progress in refuting all these claims, it will just take a while", and finally "don't expect any more posts on this for a couple of weeks".

And then, a new thread on something irrelevant- maybe the Fundy Chrisitan Forefathers of the US? It's been a while since we last heard that.

Dave, I wish I could say you're getting predictable, but that was ages ago.
Faid is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 02:04 PM   #248
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Athens, Greece
Posts: 1,057
Default

Oh I almost forgot:

Dave,

Are you actually claiming that Γενεσις in Greek means something like "generations", or "Genealogy"?

Wow.

Just...

Wow.


Dave, if that was your idea, then you are completely ignorant. And if you copied this from your sources, then your sources are total ignoramuses, who cannot and should not be taken seriously.

That is all.
Faid is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 02:12 PM   #249
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: California
Posts: 1,395
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Faid View Post
Oh I almost forgot:

Dave,

Are you actually claiming that Γενεσις in Greek means something like "generations", or "Genealogy"?

Wow.

Just...

Wow.


Dave, if that was your idea, then you are completely ignorant. And if you copied this from your sources, then your sources are total ignoramuses, who cannot and should not be taken seriously.

That is all.
Exactly.

Nice work, Dean. Very clear.
Constant Mews is offline  
Old 09-25-2007, 02:25 PM   #250
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: Bethesda, Maryland
Posts: 215
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Faid View Post
Oh I almost forgot:

Dave,

Are you actually claiming that Γενεσις in Greek means something like "generations", or "Genealogy"?

Wow.

Just...

Wow.


Dave, if that was your idea, then you are completely ignorant. And if you copied this from your sources, then your sources are total ignoramuses, who cannot and should not be taken seriously.

That is all.
What does it mean, oh man of Greece?
notta_skeptic is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 06:21 AM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.