FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 04-10-2009, 10:22 AM   #11
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: London UK
Posts: 16,024
Default

Paul's looks earlier - it is simpler.
Clivedurdle is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 10:24 AM   #12
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Azerbaijan
Posts: 120
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
Paul's theories are later modifications to the Jesus theology as found in gMatthew.
Are you saying that gMatthew came before Paul?

razly
razlyubleno is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 10:44 AM   #13
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Dallas Texas
Posts: 758
Default

Paul wrote before Matthew and without the benefits of having met Jesus or hearing him preach. Paul’s theory of salvation was just that, Paul’s theory.

Some regard should be given to the nature of Paul’s audience. He was trying to sell a new religion to pagans, not to Jews. How better to sell a new religion than to keep the price of admission minimal, just believe, and promise great rewards, eternal salvation. Following the law can be difficult, not to mention the surgery. How many converts would he have won if like Peter he thought one must first be a Jew to become a Christian?

You must admire his marketing skills.

Steve
Juststeve is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 11:11 AM   #14
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by razlyubleno View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
Paul's theories are later modifications to the Jesus theology as found in gMatthew.
Are you saying that gMatthew came before Paul?

razly
1. No church writer placed the writings of "Paul" before gMatthew.

2. The writer Paul does not ever claim to be the first to know about Jesus.

3. The church writer Eusebius claimed it was said the "Paul" was familiar with gLuke.

4. The writer Paul claimed Jesus was betrayed and his revelation of the betrayal is almost identical to the betrayal found in gLuke.

5. The letters with the name Paul were written as though the reader had some prior information about origin of Jesus of the NT.

6.There is no written information of antiquity that can show "Paul" wrote before gMatthew.

This is Irenaeus in Against Heresies.

Quote:
Matthew also issued a written Gospel among the Hebrews in
their own dialect, while Peter and Paul were preaching at Rome, and
laying the foundations of the Church.

After their departure, Mark, the disciple and interpreter of Peter, did also hand down to us in writing what had been preached by Peter. Luke also, the companion of Paul, recorded in a book the Gospel preached by him. Afterwards, John, the disciple of the Lord, who also had leaned upon His breast, did himself publish a Gospel during his residence at Ephesus in Asia.

"Paul" claimed he preached a gospel of uncircumcion, this theology could not have preceeded gMatthew[/b].

Look at the writer "Paul" in Romans.


1:16 -
Quote:
For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
"Paul's" theology was after gMatthew.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 11:21 AM   #15
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Azerbaijan
Posts: 120
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Juststeve View Post
Paul wrote before Matthew and without the benefits of having met Jesus or hearing him preach. Paul’s theory of salvation was just that, Paul’s theory.
Who needs to meet Jesus, when you can get everything you need to know through revelation? Paul's theory was God's theory. [/sarcasm]

Quote:
Originally Posted by Juststeve View Post
Some regard should be given to the nature of Paul’s audience. He was trying to sell a new religion to pagans, not to Jews. How better to sell a new religion than to keep the price of admission minimal, just believe, and promise great rewards, eternal salvation. Following the law can be difficult, not to mention the surgery. How many converts would he have won if like Peter he thought one must first be a Jew to become a Christian?

You must admire his marketing skills.
I'd quibble with the idea that Paul crafted his theology to make it appealing, since that implies a certain amount of dishonesty, or at least, deceptiveness; and I think unless there's evidence that Paul was anything but genuine in his beliefs, then we should stray away from the notion of snake-oil salesman.

In any case, I don't see that he would've had fewer converts if he'd been converting people to Judaism... as a matter of fact, that might have been easier to sell, since Judaism had the appeal of being an ancient religion. People convert to cultic religions for very personal reasons, and I doubt there's a sociological net that would catch all converts to a particular cult at once.

The reason why we see Paul with more of a gentile audience than a Jewish one, may have nothing to do with Paul's message being custom-tailored to attract gentiles... it may simply be that Paul had a particular message, and that this message failed to appeal to very many Jews. It's not clear that this was on purpose. And what's more, his letters were not written to people whom he was trying to convert, remember; they were written to people who were already converted, to existing congregations.

razly
razlyubleno is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 11:40 AM   #16
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Azerbaijan
Posts: 120
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
2. The writer Paul does not ever claim to be the first to know about Jesus.
Neither does Matthew.

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
3. The church writer Eusebius claimed it was said the "Paul" was familiar with gLuke.
It's very clear that Paul was not familiar with any gospel writing at all. Paul betrays absolutely zero knowledge of any such material.

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
4. The writer Paul claimed Jesus was betrayed and his revelation of the betrayal is almost identical to the betrayal found in gLuke.
That doesn't prove anything. Paul is only ever very vague, and it's not surprising that you can find parallels between a vague story and some other story.

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
5. The letters with the name Paul were written as though the reader had some prior information about origin of Jesus of the NT.
That information may very well have been oral.

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
This is Irenaeus in Against Heresies.
The church fathers are piecing together erroneous traditions to try and make a coherent chronology. The account of Irenaeus rests upon the traditional attributions of authorship (e.g., that gMark was written by John Mark), and it's pretty clear that those attributions are bogus. The fathers are taking bad information and weaving a story around it. They can't be relied upon.

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
"Paul" claimed he preached a gospel of uncircumcion, this theology could not have preceeded gMatthew[/b].
How so?

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
"Paul's" theology was after gMatthew.
I think the gospels may have been written as a reaction to (what I believe to be) Paul's mythicism.

razly
razlyubleno is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 12:02 PM   #17
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: MidWest
Posts: 1,894
Default

For me it's about the resurrection of the dead. It's a pyramid scheme were if you believe in Jesus you are put on the list to be brought back with his second coming.
Elijah is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 12:04 PM   #18
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Juststeve View Post
Paul wrote before Matthew and without the benefits of having met Jesus or hearing him preach. Paul’s theory of salvation was just that, Paul’s theory.
There is absolutely no information from antiquity that any writer named Paul wrote any theological theory of salvation before gMatthew.

Absolutely none.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Justeve
Some regard should be given to the nature of Paul’s audience. He was trying to sell a new religion to pagans, not to Jews. How better to sell a new religion than to keep the price of admission minimal, just believe, and promise great rewards, eternal salvation. Following the law can be difficult, not to mention the surgery. How many converts would he have won if like Peter he thought one must first be a Jew to become a Christian?

You must admire his marketing skills.
All indications are that Jesus of the NT was marketed before the writer called Paul wrote his theological theories of salvation.

The writer Paul in his letters, wrote that there were others before him preaching the theory of circumcision in conjunction with worshipping a man as a god who was sacrificed.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 12:49 PM   #19
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by razlyubleno View Post

It's very clear that Paul was not familiar with any gospel writing at all. Paul betrays absolutely zero knowledge of any such material.
But, "Paul" claimed a character called Jesus was betrayed, crucified, died, was resurrected and ascended to heaven.

These are funndamental events of the gospel stories.

Where did "Paul" get the name Jesus from? Did he just guess that everyone knew Jesus?

Did Jesus from heaven, tell "Paul" that he was betrayed, and eventually ascended to heaven or did "Paul" just simly read or hear about the stories.

How did "Paul" know that Jesus was supposed to be raised on the third day? Only in the gospels was a character called Jesus claim he would rise from the dead on the third day.

"Paul" had information about the betrayal, and used words found only in gLuke.

1 Cor.11.23-25
Quote:
23 For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the same night in which he was betrayed took bread: 24 And when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat: this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me.

25 After the same manner also he took the cup, when he had supped, saying, This cup is the new testament in my blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me. 26 For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord's death till he come.
Luke 22.19-20
Quote:
And he took bread, and gave thanks, and brake it, and gave unto them, saying, This is my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me. 20 Likewise also the cup after supper, saying, This cup is the new testament in my blood, which is shed for you.
The writer Paul was aware that Jesus was believed to have risen on the third day.

Mt 16:21 -
Quote:
From that time forth began Jesus to shew unto his disciples, how that he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised again the third day.
1Cor 15:4 -
Quote:
And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures..
It just cannot be proven that the writer Paul had zero knowledge of the gospel stories, the evidence shows the complete opposite. Paul was likely to have known of the Jesus stories or writings about Jesus as he wrote his letters.


The theory of salvation from Paul is late, the writer himself places himself after the apostles before him. The writer Paul even claimed he persecuted the church.

It is inconceivable or completely unrealstic that the persecutor of the church was the first to write about Jesus. Such a scenario is wholly incredible.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 04-10-2009, 12:57 PM   #20
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: London UK
Posts: 16,024
Default

Quote:
The theory of salvation from Paul is late, the writer himself places himself after the apostles before him. The writer Paul even claimed he persecuted the church.
Isn't this from Acts? This is the sort of thing I want to tease out - does Paul really refer to the Gospels or outside sources? I do not think he does! We have another thread here asking does the breaking of bread motif come from Zarathustra.

http://www.freeratio.org/showthread.php?t=265801
Clivedurdle is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 05:12 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.