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Old 06-25-2006, 08:58 PM   #321
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Originally Posted by dongiovanni1976x
Why would the veracity of Paul's vision on the road to Damascus be a factor as to whether Paul was a real person who wrote to Chrisitan communities around the Mediterranean?
The word 'veracity' in the Lexicon Dictionary means 'the quality of telling the truth, the quality of being true or something truthful'.

Paul's conversion story is of major importance in relation to Christianity and if the conversion was indeed fictitious then Paul was a fraud and his historicity must be questioned.

There is no known extra-biblical case of a Christian conversion where the convert is blinded by Jesus from heaven.
How is it possible for Paul to know he was actually talking to Jesus, in heaven, from earth? And what type scales or covering fell off of Paul's eyes so that he could see?

The veracity of the Christian Bible is suspect. Paul's conversion is outrageous, it appears to be fictitious. Do you have any extra-biblical evidence to show Paul indeed really lived. Did Josephus or Tacitus write about this important figure? I need extra-biblical evidence.
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Old 06-25-2006, 09:01 PM   #322
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Originally Posted by aa5874
The word 'veracity' in the Lexicon Dictionary means 'the quality of telling the truth, the quality of being true or something truthful'.

Paul's conversion story is of major importance in relation to Christianity and if the conversion was indeed fictitious then Paul was a fraud and his historicity must be questioned.

There is no known extra-biblical case of a Christian conversion where the convert is blinded by Jesus from heaven.
How is it possible for Paul to know he was actually talking to Jesus, in heaven, from earth? And what type scales or covering fell off of Paul's eyes so that he could see?

The veracity of the Christian Bible is suspect. Paul's conversion is outrageous, it appears to be fictitious. Do you have any extra-biblical evidence to show Paul indeed really lived. Did Josephus or Tacitus write about this important figure? I need extra-biblical evidence.
All that is necessary is that Paul believed he had a vision in order for him to report it and believe that he was telling the truth. The objective truth of this event need not matter at this time. Everything else you said is irrelevant. What difference does it make what Paul saw or if he just had a bad spill off his horse and was given some bad wine to make him feel better and he was tripping on the spoiled grapes yada yada yada...you are barking up the wrong tree...all we are investigating is whether James had a brother named Jesus, not if Paul REALLY talked to him in the sky and was blinded. Besides when did Paul say he was blinded? You seem to be using Luke/Acts, a source you have already discredited, in order to discredit Paul...can't you see all the holes you keep pluggin inorder to keep your MJ position afloat? Why can't you see a real person as the inspiration to all the myth?
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Old 06-25-2006, 09:07 PM   #323
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But that's not what I'm trying to accomplish in this thread. For the purposes of this thread I don't care whether the miracle parts of the Bible are true or not.
Good, then let’s stipulate that they’re false. Now knowing that many parts of the NT are false, how do you figure out how much of the rest is false?

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Originally Posted by achristianbeliever
Give me an example of another of these characters in historical documents for which we can't be sure either way. Will you do that please?
Try Plato or King Arthur or Robin Hood or William Shakespeare. Why is saying ‘we’re not sure’ so horrible?

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Originally Posted by achristianbeliever
So all historical characters who don't have an obituary from the period of their death is not considered historical?
Maybe you need to reread this to get it, that certainly isn’t what I said. In my opinion, a reasonable historian would say that we cannot be sure whether Jesus was historical or not. There are problems to explain if there were no such person and there are also problems to explain if there was. Now for the part you didn’t get: If we somehow got ironclad evidence that there was a historical entity, that wouldn’t automatically make the rest of the NT true and accurate. This is , however, the tacit assumption of many Christians – find a historical Jesus and their theology is correct.

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Originally Posted by achristianbeliever
Huh? I don't even get this. Whether or not you get eternal life is irrelevant to anything I've said. This thread is only about the existence of historical figures not about the miracle parts of them. As such the existence of a historical figure even Jesus is not an extraordinary claim.
Depends on what claims you make about the historical figure. As far as I know, Alexander the Great died once and stayed dead. What’s your position on the Jesus fellow?

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Originally Posted by achristianbeliever
I wasn't aware people were not allowed to look at their beliefs in different ways depending on the circumstances or the questions being asked.
Again, that’s not what I said. Where did I imply that?

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Originally Posted by achristianbeliever
Your absolutely right 100%. There is no document confirming the life of Jesus by someone who didn't have a vested interest in his life being true. But I find that an unacceptable criteria for two reasons.

1. This criteria would also cause many other people from history to be non-historical.
2. Why should I believe it wasn't a criteria merely made for the sole purpose of making sure it was a criteria Jesus couldn't fulfill? If I try hard enough I could create a criteria that you cannot fulfill to make sure you don't exist.
This is why I ask for examples of people from the first few centuries who succeed in this criteria.
And so what if they become ahistorical when we apply realistic criteria? Maybe we can cozy up a little closer to reality instead of living in fantasyland. And What I offered was not a criteria as much as an example. We’ve all seen the biblical evidence. We know about Josephus and Tacitus and Suetonius and all the rest. We don’t find that convincing. You apparently do. Fine.

I would like for you to “create a criteria that you cannot fulfill to make sure you don't exist”. That would be a cool new experience for me. I can hardly wait. Thanks in advance by the way since I won’t be able to thank you afterwards.

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Originally Posted by achristianbeliever
You need to show your criteria was not created just for Jesus. Otherwise your criteria non-respectable.
I didn’t offer it as a criteria. Real historians look at the evidence in each case and make a judgement.

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Originally Posted by achristianbeliever
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Originally Posted by Sparrow
Proof is for mathematics. As for your list, they could all be pure fiction and it would not matter one whit.
Then your opinion on whether Jesus existed or not doesn't matter one whit either.
I fully agree. I may be wrong, but you seem to be missing the point. If we realized tomorrow that all these figures were not real, the sun would still shine and I’d still have to go to work. Which is why I don’t get worked up over whether any of these figures were historical or not. You apparently do. Perhaps you think there is more at stake than I.
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Old 06-25-2006, 09:12 PM   #324
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Originally Posted by RUmike
aa5874 is completely unable to look at the gospel texts without an a priori bias against them. His reasoning and logic are beyond childish, which, if applied to other ancient texts, would render virtually all history obsolete and the historical existence of many persons false. He is so vehemently against the idea of a Jesus at the heart of the Christian religion that no one can take him seriously without questioning motives. He will no doubt respond to this post with a rant about how ghosts can't give birth to ghosts, or how spirits never caused people to have disease or illness. Unfortunately he will probably never realize that his arguments in a historical context are comparable to, if not weaker than, the Christian apologist's arguments in favor of such things.
Where is your extra-biblical evidence of the historicity of Jesus? Where are your 'professional historians' with their evidence against a Mythical Jesus? You have totally failed to support your position. Possibilities and speculation will not cut it. Your hit-and-run comments are useless.
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Old 06-25-2006, 09:16 PM   #325
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Originally Posted by Sparrow
Good, then let’s stipulate that they’re false. Now knowing that many parts of the NT are false, how do you figure out how much of the rest is false?

Try Plato or King Arthur or Robin Hood or William Shakespeare.
Shakespeare?? I think you are confusing the question of whether Shakespeare wrote the plays attributed to him with a question of his existence. Even those who say no to the former, answer yes to the latter. Indeed it is a vital part of their argument against the authorship of Shakespeare's plays by William Shakespeare of Warrickshire and player within the Lord Chambelain's men that this particular William Shakespeare most certainly existed.

Jeffrey Gibson
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Old 06-25-2006, 09:21 PM   #326
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Shakespeare?? I think you are confusing the question of whether Shakespeare wrote the plays attributed to him with a question of his existence. Even those who say no to the former, answer yes to the latter.
This seems to go to the heart of the disagreement in this thread.
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Old 06-25-2006, 09:34 PM   #327
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Originally Posted by dongiovanni1976x
Do you contest that Galatians was penned by Paul?
No, but over time the number of epistles alleged to have been writtne by Paul has shrunk. Considering the beliefs in the fourth century regarding the authorship of these, we rightly wonder when, by whom and how many people were involved. Considering those that we now believe to be authenticly Pauline, they represent about all we know of Paul. If he were lying or perpetrating a hoax, how would we know?

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Originally Posted by dongiovanni1976x
As an historian, knowing the likelyhood of someone raising from the dead is the least of all possibilities, if a cult started from this letter where the person "rose from the dead" then we could rationalize how such a claim came to be but that would not mean that we would assume that this person was never real.
We would assume the letter writer was real, but not necessarily the subject of his letter.


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Originally Posted by dongiovanni1976x
In a world where no more than 10 percent of the population was literate and so far removed from our own I think that would be difficult.
Yes, we have no writings from Jesus, so he's not really like your soldier letter writer. But there were literate people around who did write about messiah figures early in the first century. How come none of them mentions Jesus?

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Originally Posted by dongiovanni1976x
Mark is a source, I only said Q in relation to a citation from Earl Doherty who tied it to Mark in order to show that Mark was NOT copy from Paul.
I'm not sure what you mean by that. Q is generally postulated as the source of the material common to Matthew and Luke that is not in Mark. That Mark may have been unaware of Paul's writing is I suppose possible.

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Originally Posted by dongiovanni1976x
I am not talking about the Flavian Testimony but the refence to James which is widely accepted. I get the feeling that if there was another source the same would be said of it that it is "questionable". Remember all we are trying to establish was whether James had a brother named Jesus.
There have been recent discussions here about whether 'Brother of the Lord' as Paul wrote it meant a biological brother or just a theological connection. Josephus writes late enough that he could be reporting only what others claim. It seems clear to me that Josephus attests to the stories more than to the truth of the stories.

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Originally Posted by dongiovanni1976x
Paul believed that Jesus was the Lord so that is not unusual to have him say such a thing...again, all we are examining is whether it is credible to assert that James had a brother and given that we have 3 independent sources that corroborate each other- and mind you this is in ANTIQUITY- we can conclude with a high degree of certainty that such a person did exist. As to what he did or said- hell that is another story for another thread.
I'm not as certain as you. If Jesus were famous enough by the end of the first century that Josephus could write what he supposedly wrote, then why the silences in the first half of the century when other messiahs are getting press?.
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Old 06-25-2006, 09:48 PM   #328
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Originally Posted by jgibson000
Shakespeare?? I think you are confusing the question of whether Shakespeare wrote the plays attributed to him with a question of his existence. Even those who say no to the former, answer yes to the latter. Indeed it is a vital part of their argument against the authorship of Shakespeare's plays by William Shakespeare of Warrickshire and player within the Lord Chambelain's men that this particular William Shakespeare most certainly existed.

Jeffrey Gibson
Well you're a better historian than I'll ever be and I'm also a time zone ahead of you (Yawn). I will admit that I have always been confused about Shakepeare and I don't see that changing much in the future. But the point goes back to the many figures and stories in history for which we cannot be sure of the facts. Sometimes we pick a side and state our reservations. Sometimes it's best to say we don't know. Even your correction of my error shows a dispute of a historical 'fact' - the authorship of Shakespeare's plays.
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Old 06-25-2006, 10:10 PM   #329
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DOnG: Do you contest that Galatians was penned by Paul?
Sparrow: No, but…If he were lying or perpetrating a hoax, how would we know?
We can postulate thousands of what if scenarios but all we are interested here is what is more probable.
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DOnG: As an historian, knowing the likelyhood of someone raising from the dead is the least of all possibilities, if a cult started from this letter where the person "rose from the dead" then we could rationalize how such a claim came to be but that would not mean that we would assume that this person was never real.
Sparrow: We would assume the letter writer was real, but not necessarily the subject of his letter.
Perfect- I completely agree.

Quote:
DonG: In a world where no more than 10 percent of the population was literate and so far removed from our own I think that would be difficult.
Sparrow: Yes, we have no writings from Jesus, so he's not really like your soldier letter writer. But there were literate people around who did write about messiah figures early in the first century. How come none of them mentions Jesus?
Josephus is likely the one Luke is coping from when mentioning Theudas and the Egyptian and Josephus may mention Jesus as well. But how many sources do we really have for all these messianic figures? How many can you name?
Quote:
DonG: Mark is a source, I only said Q in relation to a citation from Earl Doherty who tied it to Mark in order to show that Mark was NOT copy from Paul.
Sparrow: I'm not sure what you mean by that. Q is generally postulated as the source of the material common to Matthew and Luke that is not in Mark. That Mark may have been unaware of Paul's writing is I suppose possible.
Initially I brought it up to show that Mark and Paul are likely independent to someone who respected Earl Doherty so I quoted Mr. Doherty:
Quote:
Originally Posted by Earl Doherty #3485880/#46
Paul had nothing to do with the Galilean scene that produced Q...I’m quite prepared to suggest that, although he didn’t regard his story as historical per se, Mark may have regarded (mistakenly) his Jesus figure as representing someone who had been.
In other words, all I was attempting to do was show that even Mr. Doherty seems to agree that Mark and Paul are independent of one another- nothing more.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Sparrow
There have been recent discussions here about whether 'Brother of the Lord' as Paul wrote it meant a biological brother or just a theological connection. Josephus writes late enough that he could be reporting only what others claim. It seems clear to me that Josephus attests to the stories more than to the truth of the stories.
But what assumptions are you holding when this is made “clear” to you? Are you suggesting that the Jewish priest did not abuse his power and unlawfully put James to death?
Quote:
Originally Posted by Sparrow
I'm not as certain as you. If Jesus were famous enough by the end of the first century that Josephus could write what he supposedly wrote, then why the silences in the first half of the century when other messiahs are getting press?.
How many events do you think happened in the provinces around the empire between 20 and 40 CE? In an empire with 50-60+ million inhabitants how many historians do we get to chose from that recorded these events. Josephus, if he indeed wrote what is attributed him, is a specialized historian referring to Jewish events. Mind you that Philo is as well but is more of a philosopher than an historian so we would be less inclined to find historical evidence in his writings.

All I can say is that when Josephus records that James was put to death there does not seem to be a great deal of evidence that this passage was interpolated. Therefore there is no reason to make excuses for it being so unless we have good reason. Additionally, Paul’s biases are evident in his writings about his authority as an apostle but it is highly unlikely that he was lying about James being Jesus’ brother and it is a stretch to assume that this is just a theological connection as it would be common to address Jesus with such respect. Therefore there is no reason to make excuses for this unless we have good reasons. Mark, being very likely independent of Paul gives more evidence to the fact that James was the brother of Jesus and his biases are more about the power of Jesus and his great works and seems the most arrianistic of all the gospels which lends more credibility to a real human Jesus. Finally Tacitus seems to coldly give a pagan perspective much later but not mentioning James, his reference is just more weight to this trio of corroborating literary sources that suggest that is more probable that Jesus was a real man than that he never existed at all.
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Old 06-25-2006, 10:26 PM   #330
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Originally Posted by dongiovanni1976x
All that is necessary is that Paul believed he had a vision in order for him to report it and believe that he was telling the truth. The objective truth of this event need not matter at this time.
You've got to be joking. Truth does not matter. What planet are you from? It is hypocritical of you to criticise my position if truth does not count. This discussion is getting bizarre.
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