FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 09-18-2006, 12:43 PM   #231
Banned
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Queens, NY
Posts: 2,293
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Amaleq
How do you imagine this happened? Anti-trinitarians?
More likely Trinitarians in the Sabellian controversies.
Steven Avery is offline  
Old 09-18-2006, 12:48 PM   #232
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: USA
Posts: 1,307
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Amaleq13 View Post
How do you imagine this happened? Anti-trinitarians?
They presciently didn't believe in "King James Only".

Stephen
S.C.Carlson is offline  
Old 09-18-2006, 06:00 PM   #233
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: nowhere
Posts: 15,747
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus View Post
The Council of Carthage, the Latin text lines, the dozens of extant references over many centuries, the Speculum and more. Maybe "widely accepted" in the Latin church would be more precise however it is amply documented that it was widely accepted. Most verses do not have that type of support referencing.
You're having a great deal of difficulty distinguishing between the evolutionary thought regarding the trinitarian error and reference to an actual comma -- case in point:

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
(The Lord says, "I and the Father are One," and again, of the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost it is written: "And the three are One.").

I can accept somebody saying "this is not absolute proof of the Comma with Cyprian" .. but you have to blinded to deny it as very strong evidence, especially with the Latin text line word matching.
A priori commitment is hard to overcome.

You have seen how Cyprian has erroneously used Jn 10:30. You should be able to see how he used 1 Jn 5:8.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
What do you think that says Spin, other than it is written (in scripture) of the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost - "And the three are One."
Very creative. You are aware -- to use your word -- of "nascent" trinitarianism. In Cyprian it has latched onto both Jn 10:30 (probably from reading Tertullian) and 1 Jn 5:8 -- with their common notion of "being one" --, taking them both out of context.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
.. below you use that theory for Priscillian !
Priscillian is further along.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Simply asking you for a coherent theory for how the Comma got into the textline and referenced so widely.
That's easier than the contrary. First, you'll note that the comma doesn't fit its context. Second, you'll note that it contains the whacky idea, that tries to help fit it into the context, that the father, son and the holy ghost testify. (Wow, what do you think that really means?) We have the comma caught redhanded trying to muscle its way out of the margin into the text. With the ubiquity of the trinitarian error, there should be no difficulty to believe that its presence in the margin was just a scribal error and that it should be included -- and so it was.

Now please supply a coherent theory for how it didn't survive in any Greek text until extremely late.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
I have always agreed that the Comma largely fell out of the Greek text-line.
With whom? Which modern scholars say that it "largely fell out"? You haven't shown that it was ever in the Greek.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
When ? Where ?
Against Arian while he was living.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
There are a couple of dozen extant references, who knows how many non-extant. Including one major Church Council. Have you compared that with other verses, especially coming from a lesser-referenced Epistle ?
Get over your rhetoric and demonstrate your apparently unsupportable claim. Don't just try to insinuate it there as you have done with Cyprian for example.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
There also is some hesitation on the verse.
Evidence of this hesitation? None.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Many Trinitarians of the day would be concerned that the Comma could be seen in other ways .. such as Sabellian. We tend to put on modern glasses too easy and not really try to get the gist of the discussion and sense back then.
You are at best guessing. You want it to be, so you make it so. Try and find a little evidence.

If the comma had existed, it would have been useful against Sabellianism... "there are three that testify", clearly separate entities, despite their being one.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Very tricky, spin. The discussion was early church writers not manuscripts with 1 John.
This is not so tricky from you. You have nothing up your sleave, so you play this constant gear shifting. Firstly the trinitarian stuff can be seen developing in the Latin tradition and not in the Greek. Neither the manuscript tradition nor the Greek fathers allow you to insinuate the comma into the text. That there is no comma in the Greek text tradition is sufficient for you to stop and reconsider your position. We must always start from the text tradition.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
If an early church writer does not mention earth, water and blood, there is no particular reason to assume they have the verse without the Comma. Even if they do, it is only evidentiary, context is king. I have seen so far one valid homily-type writing where the Comma was missing.
Now that's meaningful. You need evidence that the comma was in the original text, not that you can guess where it might have been. The Arian controversy -- you know, against Arius at the beginning of the fourth century -- is an inevitable situation for throwing comma about. Nothing. Nothing at all. It would have been prime, juicy material to sink Arius, but it didn't exist at the time.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Your evidentiary standards are skewered.
I can understand you saying that, you with the a priori belief that the text must have been the way you want it to have been.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
For the Metzger/Ehrman categories of convenience and word-parsing on the Pericope Adultera thread. I linked it earlier. They do the same on 1 Timothy 3:16. They simply design the category to "fit" the evidence.. and they mold the evidence to try to fit the category. If you really are interested, I can get quotes and such, but I don't see sincerity in your request.
We are dealing with the comma, not these other things. Focus.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Where are you quoting ? A Jerome epistle?
Would you believe the Vulgate? You know the church commissioned translation into Latin. Can you get anything more authoritative of christian standard literature of the era?

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Are you really claiming that Prisicllian made a statement that quickly became scripture in the fifth century, referenced by writer after writer, and acknowledged as scripture at Carthage? Priscillian the heretic?
With the ancestry of Tertullian and Cyprian and that ilk, it's not strange to see that which was cited by Priscillian as having been in that tradition. Even though Marcion was first to disseminate most of the Pauline letters, the church latched onto them. Don't pull the "eww, heretic, nothing his hands touch is clean" trick on me.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Wow... you really are completely haywire.
I see you're trying not to insult people again. You find it hard, right?

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
See above. You have to have real blinders for this.
I know you have the a priori commitment that he must have cited it without using the words. He plainly knew 1 Jn 5:8 and the fact that "tres unum sunt", but you've shown nothing to indicated that he cited the comma

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Fulgentius, unlike you, recognized that Cyprian was referencing the same Comma in his Bible.
You take a later further era and attempt to project it into an earlier one. How many errors are you prepared to make to save your beloved comma?

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Actually I was thinking about your embrace of originals with grammatical errors.
The grammatical errors are not as transparent as you might hope them to be. That's why I asked you to make your best case, elucidating those errors and I will respond to your case. Avoiding the matter will only showe your half-heartedness.

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
I know that you have no picture of the poetry and sense of the verses, so I didn't bother with that.
You obviously aren't contextualising the comma at all, so you should bother. You've basically avoided your responsibilities...

You haven't shown anyone who actually cited the comma.

You haven't shown the comma within the Greek textual tradition.

You haven't shown the comma in the early Greek fathers, especially when there was a prime occasion to use the comma.

You won't defend your grammatical claims.

You can't give a coherent trajectory for how the comma was omitted from so many manuscripts.

The best you can do is to mutter that it might have been misconstrued as supporting Sabellianism when this is clearly not reasonable.

This is not a sufficient display of your beliefs, praxeus.

It's not enough to work from the development of trinitarianism and its use of 1 Jn 5:8. You must try harder. You're letting the side down.


spin
spin is offline  
Old 09-18-2006, 07:26 PM   #234
Iasion
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Greetings all,

Regarding Cyprian and the Comma, here is a fairly informative page by Daniel Wallace :
http://www.bible.org/page.asp?page_id=1185

The issue is what is quoted and what is merely stated by Cyprian in his own words. Here is the quote from Cyprian :

“The Lord says,
‘I and the Father are one’;
and again it is written of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit,
‘And these three are one.’”


(Cyprian's words in green, Cyprian's QUOTES in purple.)

So,
we see that Cyprian quotes the words
‘And these three are one.’ as WRITTEN words about the trinity.

And,
he also states essentially the Comma:
' ... of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, ... '

Note well :
he does NOT quote these words, he merely STATES them.

Now, if these words WERE in the MSS he certainly would have quoted them in support of his argument for the trinity.


Thus, this passage is accepted as clear evidence that the Comma was missing from the MSS Cyprian knew.

But of course apologists claim the exact opposite.


Iasion
 
Old 09-18-2006, 07:32 PM   #235
Iasion
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Greetings,

It seems praxeus is still claiming the Council of Carthage quoted the Comma. Here is the passage :

CANON II.
Of Preaching the Trinity.
THE whole Council said: By the favour of God, by a unanimous confession the Church's faith which through us is handed down should be confessed in this glorious assembly before anything else; then the ecclesiastical order of each is to be built up and strengthened by the consent of all. That the minds of our brethren and fellow bishops lately elevated may be strengthened, those things should be propounded which we have certainly received from our fathers, as the unity of the Trinity, which we retain consecrated in our senses, of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, which has no difference, as we say, so we shall instruct the people of God. Moreover by all the bishops lately promoted it was said: So we openly confess, so we hold, so we teach, following the Evangelic faith and your teaching.

http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/3816.htm

Yes,
this passage STATES part of the Comma.

No,
it does NOT quote the Comma as scripture, it does not mention 1 John at all.

Once again,
praxeus' claims do not stand up to scrutiny.


(And the Speculum is 8th or 9th C. As if that is relevant.)


Iasion
 
Old 09-18-2006, 07:33 PM   #236
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: nowhere
Posts: 15,747
Default

Come to think about it, Cyprian's words are a clear indication that he wasn't citing the comma:

Et iterum de Patre et Filio et Spiritu sancto scriptum est: Et hi tres unum sunt

He doesn't say "Et iterum scriptum est:" then cite the comma. He separates the trinitarian thought of "de Patre et Filio et Spiritu sancto" from what he is actually citing which follows the "scriptum est", ie it is clearly not from the citation, but it is his effort. This is especially true, because 1) he mentions nothing about their strange "giving testimony" and 2) he doesn't use the comma's wording "de Patre et Verbo et Spiritu sancto" (o pathr o logou kai to agion pneuma).

Of course you might want to claim that Cyprian was citing from memory. In doing so you accept that it isn't an actual citation, which is what you need in this case. Otherwise you have no way of distinguishing your claim of citation from a non-biblical development of trinitarian thought which, out of the Johannine context, would find "son" easier than "word". So, again, no evidence of citation.

Scratch another false witness.

______________________________
ETA: I notice that Iasion was working on the same basic thought and beat me to the punch. Well done.


spin
spin is offline  
Old 09-19-2006, 05:19 AM   #237
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2001
Location: UK
Posts: 5,815
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
As a slave to your anti-Bible presuppositions you will always try to fabricate an errant text. This is the common trick here eg. Jack and JW and Api. However, I since I defend the pure word of God, the efforts of the skeptic to propagate an errant, cobbled version of blunders is quite transparent.
This appears to be a waste of bandwidth. So why did you bother to type it? I have already pointed out that we know the Bible is false because of errors that appear in ALL versions, including the ones you're pretending are "the pure word of God".

So the shutters crash down, keeping out the unwelcome reality once more. It's a process I've observed many times, but I still find it bizarre.
Jack the Bodiless is offline  
Old 09-20-2006, 04:23 AM   #238
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Location: Cleveland
Posts: 658
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Amaleq13 View Post
Another example of Jesus explicitly differentiating himself from God:

And at the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani? which is, being interpreted, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? (Mk15:34, KJV)

Does Jesus pray to himself here and ask himself why he has forsaken himself?
Would another example be when he says: "But of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father only." (emphasis mine) Matthew 24:36 (RSV)

Incidentally, someone didn't like this verse and changed it to a version where "nor the Son" is excised.

Here is one version with "nor the Son" missing: "But of that day and hour knoweth no [man], no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only." Matthew 24:36 (KJV)

What gives?
Roller is offline  
Old 09-20-2006, 04:33 AM   #239
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Charleston, WV
Posts: 1,037
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Roller View Post
Here is one version with "nor the Son" missing: "But of that day and hour knoweth no [man], no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only." Matthew 24:36 (KJV) What gives?
Here is an explanation:

Quote:
Matthew 24:36:
TEXT: "no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father only."
EVIDENCE: S*,b B D Theta f13 28 1195 1230* most lat syr(pal) some cop
TRANSLATIONS: ASV RSV NASV NIV NEB TEV
RANK: C
NOTES: "no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, but the Father only."
EVIDENCE: Sa K L W Delta Pi f1 33 565 700 892 1010 1241 Byz Lect two lat vg syr(s,p,h) most cop
TRANSLATIONS: KJV ASVn RSVn NIVn TEVn

COMMENTS: It is possible that the words were added here by copyists to make the text read like the parallel passage in Mark 13:32. On the other hand, it is possible that they were omitted to avoid the theological problem of the Son of God not knowing something. The same thing happened with a few manuscripts in Mark 13:32 (including manuscripts X and 983). They are included here since they are found in early manuscripts of several kinds of ancient text.
John Kesler is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 08:49 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.