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Old 09-14-2010, 09:03 PM   #11
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Do you mean there is no evidence at all that they never followed Deuteromic law or no evidence that they just didn't implement capital punishment for those laws that required it.
The law was enforced by stoning.

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I ask because even today it appears a lot of orthodox Jews follow Deutoromic law. We also have the story within the bible of the man picking up sticks on the Sabbath and being killed for it but that is probably not as reliable as extra biblical evidence. It seems safe to assume people were punished harshly at some point for something by the Sanhedrin or other authority during the time. Do we have any historical record of any of those cases or trials?
We don't have any record that would satisfy a critical historian.

We do know that in the time described in the gospels, the Pharisees were actually rather flexible in their interpretation of the law, contrary to the impression that some Christians have from reading the New Testament.

After the Jews lost the first Jewish War and were totally crushed in the Bar Kocha rebellion, some of the rabbis decided that this was punishment from god for not following the law carefully enough, so they became stricter and more compulsive about the rules. The commandment only says to not boil a kid in its mother's milk, which was evidently a pagan custom, but the rabbis extended this to not mixing milk and meat of any sort, not using the same dishs for milk and meat, not even eating milk and meat within 8 hours of each other.
I always thought it meant not to kill and prepare a pregnant goat either for sacrifice to Yahweh or as a regular meal for the family.
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Old 09-15-2010, 09:38 AM   #12
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Most Christians will claim that a new covenant makes it such that they don't have to follow a lot of Deuteromic law any more. But practicing Jews can't make this claim. What is the reasoning that Jews use to not follow the laws that require captital punishment. I wanted to ask a Christian if there is anything inherently wrong with a Jew continuing to follow deuteromic law faithfully but didn't want to do so without knowing why the don't appear to follow it now.
The OP implication that Christians understand the bible better than Jews is sort of outrageous.

I'm not sure why Deuteronomy is specifically brought up, maybe it sounds more intelligent somehow. Binding laws are in every book in the Torah except Genesis.

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Lev 20:13
If a man lies with a male, as with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.
This is the famous law that both participants in homosexual rape must be killed. This law is considered valid by Conservative Christians but they use the law of the state bullshit argument. If the law is proper these Christians should be trying to make it the law of the state; it's just hypocrisy.

In Judaism, there is generally a requirement to have a crime witnessed by two witnesses (or three witnesses) and the perpetrators warned before someone can actually be convicted. Therefore in a homosexual rape, it is difficult to imagine how a conviction could possibly happen.

A lot of this (the laws) relate to the fact that they had to come up with 613 binding laws; 365 negative and 248 positive. This is a rabbinic concept and so far as I'm aware didn't even exist before the Talmud was "compiled" after the death of Jesus; although I'd be surprised if someone couldn't refute this or at least argue to the contrary.
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Old 09-15-2010, 03:58 PM   #13
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A lot of this (the laws) relate to the fact that they had to come up with 613 binding laws; 365 negative and 248 positive
With 365 standing for the days of a solar year or the number of tendons supposedly in the body, and 248 standing for the number of organs supposedly in the body. Don't ask me how those were counted.
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Old 09-15-2010, 06:06 PM   #14
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Most Christians will claim that a new covenant makes it such that they don't have to follow a lot of Deuteromic law any more. But practicing Jews can't make this claim. What is the reasoning that Jews use to not follow the laws that require captital punishment. I wanted to ask a Christian if there is anything inherently wrong with a Jew continuing to follow deuteromic law faithfully but didn't want to do so without knowing why the don't appear to follow it now.
The OP implication that Christians understand the bible better than Jews is sort of outrageous.
I think that is just you reading more into the post than was there. Of course the Jews know the Torah better than the Christians. When I am arguing with a Christian I often won't get them to concede that completely though.
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Old 09-15-2010, 06:08 PM   #15
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Most Christians will claim that a new covenant makes it such that they don't have to follow a lot of Deuteromic law any more. But practicing Jews can't make this claim. What is the reasoning that Jews use to not follow the laws that require captital punishment. I wanted to ask a Christian if there is anything inherently wrong with a Jew continuing to follow deuteromic law faithfully but didn't want to do so without knowing why the don't appear to follow it now.
Are you implying that the Jews do not faithfully keep Torah because you've never seen Mrs. Goldman down the street stone someone to death?

According to Jewish records and tradition, capital punishment was all but outlawed in Jewish courts at around the same time as the purported execution of Jesus (there is some irony there, perhaps) and had been increasingly rare leading up to that time.

The reasoning is similar to that of the Pericope Adulterae*: the court is fallible and made of fallible men, therefore there is always some doubt about the accuracy of a finding of guilt. If the court errs on the side of finding a guilty man innocent, the court is guilty of excessive forgiveness. If the court errs on the side of finding an innocent man guilty and then carries out an improper death sentence, the court is guilty of murder. It is better to forgive than to commit murder, so the proper course of action for the court is clear.

And in the Jewish understanding, a man who studies the law and discovers that "he shall die, you shall stone him with stones" really means "let he who is without sin cast the first stone" has glimpsed a sliver of the true Wisdom of God, which is the true purpose of obedience to the law, Amen.

* almost certainly not part of the original gospel; perhaps not even an original saying of Jesus even assuming a Jesus. But, it's in line with Jewish thinking of the time and the story may have been a popular teaching tool for legal scholars -- as may have also been the various other "legal debates" recorded in the gospels.
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Old 09-15-2010, 07:26 PM   #16
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A lot of this (the laws) relate to the fact that they had to come up with 613 binding laws; 365 negative and 248 positive
With 365 standing for the days of a solar year or the number of tendons supposedly in the body, and 248 standing for the number of organs supposedly in the body. Don't ask me how those were counted.
They're listed by Maimonides in two volumes. It's pretty remarkable that it works out. Most (or a good portion) of the laws were only in force while the temple was going; like the sacrificial laws.

Commandments: The 613 Mitzvoth of the Totrah elucidated in English (2 vol.)

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This two-volume set is the most authoritative English translation of Moses Maimonidess Sefer HaMitzvoth (Book of the Commandments). In this, one of his major works, Maimonides explains the basic principles used in determining which precepts were to be included in the taryag (613) mitzvoth, then lists and comments on those commandments. Providing an encyclopedic knowledge of rabbinic literature, this work is a brilliant presentation of the most fundamental teachings of Judaism.
I have a pretty good library and own this. Can't say I've spent many hours actually reading it.
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Old 09-15-2010, 07:37 PM   #17
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The OP implication that Christians understand the bible better than Jews is sort of outrageous.
I think that is just you reading more into the post than was there. Of course the Jews know the Torah better than the Christians. When I am arguing with a Christian I often won't get them to concede that completely though.
Sorry, you're probably right.

I'm involved in this brutal Why the Jews thread in WH. There, many of the posters think almost anything is anti-Semitic.

Ironically, though I totally disagree with these posters; there is a Christian line I've heard about how can the Jews so misunderstand the bible that they don't see all the signs pointing to Jesus. For whatever reason, that really pisses me off, and I consider that anti-Semitic.

The OP sort of brushes against that, but you're right, it doesn't cross any lines.

Gotta stay away from WH... too much stress.
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Old 09-15-2010, 09:25 PM   #18
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I think that is just you reading more into the post than was there. Of course the Jews know the Torah better than the Christians. When I am arguing with a Christian I often won't get them to concede that completely though.
Sorry, you're probably right.

I'm involved in this brutal Why the Jews thread in WH. There, many of the posters think almost anything is anti-Semitic.

Ironically, though I totally disagree with these posters; there is a Christian line I've heard about how can the Jews so misunderstand the bible that they don't see all the signs pointing to Jesus. For whatever reason, that really pisses me off, and I consider that anti-Semitic.

The OP sort of brushes against that, but you're right, it doesn't cross any lines.

Gotta stay away from WH... too much stress.
Stay away from WH? Well gee, I hope not. I enjoy your posts and might even learn something.
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Old 09-15-2010, 09:30 PM   #19
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The OP implication that Christians understand the bible better than Jews is sort of outrageous.
I think that is just you reading more into the post than was there. Of course the Jews know the Torah better than the Christians. When I am arguing with a Christian I often won't get them to concede that completely though.
Why would you think the Jews knew the Torah better than the Christians? It sounds to me like the Jews simply made up interpretations to their laws to fit whatever circumstance. Of course avoiding the death penalty would have been a major concern.
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Old 09-15-2010, 09:40 PM   #20
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Most Christians will claim that a new covenant makes it such that they don't have to follow a lot of Deuteromic law any more. But practicing Jews can't make this claim. What is the reasoning that Jews use to not follow the laws that require captital punishment. I wanted to ask a Christian if there is anything inherently wrong with a Jew continuing to follow deuteromic law faithfully but didn't want to do so without knowing why the don't appear to follow it now.
Are you implying that the Jews do not faithfully keep Torah because you've never seen Mrs. Goldman down the street stone someone to death?

According to Jewish records and tradition, capital punishment was all but outlawed in Jewish courts at around the same time as the purported execution of Jesus (there is some irony there, perhaps) and had been increasingly rare leading up to that time.

The reasoning is similar to that of the Pericope Adulterae*: the court is fallible and made of fallible men, therefore there is always some doubt about the accuracy of a finding of guilt. If the court errs on the side of finding a guilty man innocent, the court is guilty of excessive forgiveness. If the court errs on the side of finding an innocent man guilty and then carries out an improper death sentence, the court is guilty of murder. It is better to forgive than to commit murder, so the proper course of action for the court is clear.

And in the Jewish understanding, a man who studies the law and discovers that "he shall die, you shall stone him with stones" really means "let he who is without sin cast the first stone" has glimpsed a sliver of the true Wisdom of God, which is the true purpose of obedience to the law, Amen.

* almost certainly not part of the original gospel; perhaps not even an original saying of Jesus even assuming a Jesus. But, it's in line with Jewish thinking of the time and the story may have been a popular teaching tool for legal scholars -- as may have also been the various other "legal debates" recorded in the gospels.
What? "let he who is without sin cast the first stone" held wisdom in punishing of the guilty by the innocent. (so as to keep evil out of Israel). Judgment is therefore accorded to the righteous and not the sinner. Those who are not guilty of the crime judge those who are. So, "let he who is without sin cast the first stone" is a perfectly good legal obligation for law abiding citizenry. Else, good society falls to the wicked in their evil attempt to avoid punishment. And not only that, the good are caused to suffer and die due to their laxity in carrying out the standard of law set.
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