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Old 10-30-2008, 03:38 PM   #331
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Patience. Time is on the side of mythicism.
And Jesus hearing this, marvelled; and said to them that followed him: Amen I say to you, I have not found so great faith in Israel.

--Mt 8:10
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Old 10-30-2008, 03:49 PM   #332
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Perhaps the mythicists are nearer the mark on this, perhaps they see that to acknowledge the existence of this man is to acknowledge the existence of someone who is something more than a freethinker and a heretic.
I think you are completely mistaken, it's the apologists and christians who are likely to make such acknowledgements without any external evidence.

To them Jesus must exist regardless of the evidence, their spiritual life will be shattered without him.
Yes, Jesus must exist for them... but must exist in the now. They have been brainwashed to accept a Jesus who is still alive. A Jesus who is now dead is of little spiritual use to them.
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Old 10-30-2008, 03:53 PM   #333
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What do you mean by "Jesus existed, so what?" You seem not to realise that the existence of Jesus is the foundation of Christianity. Christians must pre-suppose Jesus existed in some form, whether all God, God/man or all man, they just must believe regardless of lack of evidence that Jesus was on earth during the reign of Tiberius.

The most terrifying words to a christian are the words "Jesus of the NT did NOT ever exist."
No, the existence of the mere human is not the foundation for traditional Christianity. The real foundation is the supernatural stuff. "Jesus was just a man" is the real fear. To say Jesus was more than a mere man is an extraordinary claim. To say he was a charismatic cult leader is not.
t
You have evidence that Jesus of the NT was just a man? Where? Just produce the corroborative evidence or information to support your imagination.

Up to now, Jesus is still a myth, no evidence has surfaced.
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Old 10-30-2008, 04:09 PM   #334
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Seems to me that you and other mythicists are looking backwards at the problem.
This statement is the result of the simplistic thinking that I have pointed out several times on this list. Everything seems to be in binary taxonomies. Either you are a believer in the exact correctness of the bible or you think it's full of crap. Either you believe in the historical Jesus or you are a mythicist. There are no alternatives in many people's minds. It's easy to think that way and stupid. Simple is good, but not simpler than necessary.
Some things are more binary than others. The Bible need not be completely correct, nor completely crap - it can be something in between (as most human books are). However, the human Jesus either existed or he didn't. One can certainly be on the fence, of course...

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There is a vested interest in christian literature to bring Jesus to potential proselytes. Paul did this and he never knew a real flesh and blood Jesus. You hypothesize that someone told him about Jesus, but that's not what Paul says. He received the gospel as a revelation (Gal 1:12) not from men. Whether Jesus existed or not, Paul didn't need him, just the revelation. That was good enough for his converts as well and good enough for christendom.
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There's no doubt that Paul much preferred the Jesus in his head, and got much of his "gospel" by revelation. But 1 Cor 15 would indicate that the things of "first importance" were things he "also received". Paul "delivered" those things to his converts, i.e. told them. I think the implication is, those things were delivered to him the same way. What things? Some basic background about a human who supposedly resurrected.

Before Paul himself converted, wouldn't it stand to reason that he heard something about a Jesus from the earlier believers he was persecuting?
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Old 10-30-2008, 04:53 PM   #335
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This statement is the result of the simplistic thinking that I have pointed out several times on this list. Everything seems to be in binary taxonomies. Either you are a believer in the exact correctness of the bible or you think it's full of crap. Either you believe in the historical Jesus or you are a mythicist. There are no alternatives in many people's minds. It's easy to think that way and stupid. Simple is good, but not simpler than necessary.
Some things are more binary than others. The Bible need not be completely correct, nor completely crap - it can be something in between (as most human books are). However, the human Jesus either existed or he didn't. One can certainly be on the fence, of course...
The mythicist approach is only one possibility of the didn't exist side of the existence binary taxonomy. Two others are the fictional approach and the tradition accretion approach. The first says that some person or persons invented Jesus, eg Josephus or Eusebius. The second is that Jesus entered a tradition through ordinary means, and not historical, mythicist or fictional. The example I sometimes give of Ebion who was brought into existence rationally though mistakenly as the founder of the Ebionite movement is a tradition accretion approach. I've used the way traditions tend to develop through time as a means of explaining the data we have, a means which is logical, requires no fraud nor confabulation, but which is not historical in its source.

Paul's revelation is of a crucified messiah (an oxymoron for Jews). My reading of Galatians is that Paul by his own words didn't get his gospel from anyone but his messiah through revelation. No historical Jesus is necessary for kickstarting Pauline christianity.

All this is a means to show people like you that all your presuppositions on cheap arguments such as embarrassment or economy are baseless. You just don't need a historical Jesus to have christianity.

As to whether Jesus existed or not, I don't know and I can't see how anyone can know, given the nature of the evidence. Anyone who thinks s/he does is deluding him/herself.

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There is a vested interest in christian literature to bring Jesus to potential proselytes. Paul did this and he never knew a real flesh and blood Jesus. You hypothesize that someone told him about Jesus, but that's not what Paul says. He received the gospel as a revelation (Gal 1:12) not from men. Whether Jesus existed or not, Paul didn't need him, just the revelation. That was good enough for his converts as well and good enough for christendom.
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There's no doubt that Paul much preferred the Jesus in his head, and got much of his "gospel" by revelation. But 1 Cor 15 would indicate that the things of "first importance" were things he "also received".
I've stuck to analysing Galatians for what it says first of all because you need to know what the text itself says and not what you think the text says. In the past I've argued that the details in 1 Cor 15 are in conflict with the knowledge that Paul displays elsewhere in its detail and strangeness. The notion of the twelve there isn't transparent. The 500 is ludicrous. The separation of the twelve from the apostles is problematic. But above all it is in conflict with the revelation described in Galatians. 1 Cor 15 must be held suspect.

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Before Paul himself converted, wouldn't it stand to reason that he heard something about a Jesus from the earlier believers he was persecuting?
When Paul went to Jerusalem to present his gospel, he came away having lost all respect for the so-called pillars. His faith in Jesus based gospel is contrasted throughout Galatians with torah observance. It's hard not to see the Jerusalem group as torah observant messianists, while Paul has a very different notion even as to what a messiah was.

To me Paul doesn't seem to know what a messiah was. The Jesus of christianity is certainly not a messiah. There is no champion of Jewry, no warrior to do away with oppression, no liberator of Israel, no subjugator of the nations.

The people Paul persecuted were messianists, "the assemblies of Judea in the messiah". Paul saw himself as messianic and the people he'd persecuted heard he was, but we, knowing what "messiah' means, can see him as someone who doesn't support true messianism at all. What then do you think Paul got from the Jerusalem group and on what textual evidence?


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Old 10-30-2008, 04:58 PM   #336
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Not really, given that there were believers around before Paul converted ("pillars"), who apparently shared some historical knowledge about that person, knowledge that he mentions in his writings.
You are tainting the text. Paul doesn't say anything about the beliefs or knowledge of the "pillars". You just assume it, as everyone else has done.
But surely those "pillars" had beliefs and knowledge? And some reason for being considered "pillars"? Paul is silent, but what is the reason? The answer seems to be twofold (1) basic beliefs and knowledge about the human Jesus were background knowledge, mostly known to his readers, (2) Paul doesn't want to put a finger on his own weakness as a 2nd hand apostle, as opposed to his 1st hand rivals.

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(Not Peter, Cephas. The text of Gal 2:7-8 is an interpolation, the only place where Paul doesn't use Cephas, and a passage which contradicts what comes immediately after it. It is the three who were for the circumcized, not Peter.)
Is there some reason to think these were two different people? My understanding is both names mean "rock". I'm not seeing the contradiction which you say follows...

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...which other sources say interacted with a historical Jesus. Do you have some reason to think the accounts of those interactions were complete fabrication?
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Starting from what Paul says in Galatians, his special knowledge came from revelation. Wanting to check what he knew and to get backing, he went to Jerusalem to be sorely disappointed in what he learnt from those he disparagingly calls "the so-called pillars", one of whom he gloatingly tells us later couldn't even keep to the praxis of Judaism, a praxis which separated him from the pillars.

I don't think Paul's interactions with them were a complete fabrication at all. I think that they have been misunderstood for a very long time. There have been almost two millennia of mystification of the texts, the accreted mess of apologetics rather than exegesis. It is not understanding of the text per se that is important, but how the text helps belief and how it is coherent. The word of god is perfect.
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As I wrote elsewhere, it seems Paul also "received" some things of first importance just as his hearers did in 1 Cor 15.

I was referring to the "pillars" interactions with Jesus in the gospels, whether there's some reason to think those were complete fabrication.

You say they have been misunderstood. If they were not associates of a human Jesus, do you have another theory then about who they were, what their beliefs were? If not, why reject the prima facie evidence of their association with a charismatic guy who impressed them?

The word of god is perfect? Hmm, not sure how you mean that, or if you're actually meaning it.
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Old 10-30-2008, 05:10 PM   #337
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Mark material was used by other gospel writers, but they also shared Q material. John was largely independent of the other three. Then there were non-canonical gospels such as the Gospel of the Hebrews, Thomas, others. All of these independent traditions attest that Jesus was a real person who had numerous followers. It baffles me why anyone would want to doubt it.
t
Are you prepared to argue for the historicity of Aeneas, since Virigil writes about him as historical in the Aeneid, and stories about him flourished much like Jesus stories? He is also mentioned in the Iliad, so that doubles the liklihood he was historical, right?

I can understand Christians putting blinders on and pretending that these hero biographies prove Jesus was historical, but when nonChristians do it - and simultaneously realize the absurdity of such an argument in favor of the historicity of the Greek/Roman heros, well.... :banghead:
I haven't studied about Aeneas, but I wouldn't a priori decide he was or wasn't historical. If there were as good recent textual evidence as we have for Jesus, then perhaps yes.

Prove? I never said the historical Jesus is proven. I say that's the high probability, given the prima facie evidence of the NT, and the lack of evidence for complete fabrication.
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Old 10-30-2008, 05:24 PM   #338
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The people Paul persecuted were messianists, "the assemblies of Judea in the messiah". Paul saw himself as messianic and the people he'd persecuted heard he was, but we, knowing what "messiah' means, can see him as someone who doesn't support true messianism at all. What then do you think Paul got from the Jerusalem group and on what textual evidence?


spin

The letter writer called "Paul" claimed he persecuted the church of God, but there is no evidence anywhere that anyone name Paul persecuted anyone.

There is no mention of messianist or messiah in the letters of the writer called "Paul".

There is no corroborative information for a real human Paul that existed before the death of Nero.
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Old 10-30-2008, 05:26 PM   #339
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You are tainting the text. Paul doesn't say anything about the beliefs or knowledge of the "pillars". You just assume it, as everyone else has done.
But surely those "pillars" had beliefs and knowledge? And some reason for being considered "pillars"? Paul is silent, but what is the reason? The answer seems to be twofold (1) basic beliefs and knowledge about the human Jesus were background knowledge, mostly known to his readers, (2) Paul doesn't want to put a finger on his own weakness as a 2nd hand apostle, as opposed to his 1st hand rivals.
You're not dealing with what Paul says. You are trying to explain it away my reading without listening to him.

Paul considered himself a believer in messianism, just like those people he persecuted.

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Is there some reason to think these were two different people? My understanding is both names mean "rock". I'm not seeing the contradiction which you say follows...
I have argued elsewhere that the Hebrew behind Cephas also fits the name Caiaphas. The Epistle of the Apostles gives the two as separate people. But that doesn't matter so here much as your attempt to read more into the term "gospel of the uncircumcised". The structure of expression at the end of 2:9 should clarify the issue for you.

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Starting from what Paul says in Galatians, his special knowledge came from revelation. Wanting to check what he knew and to get backing, he went to Jerusalem to be sorely disappointed in what he learnt from those he disparagingly calls "the so-called pillars", one of whom he gloatingly tells us later couldn't even keep to the praxis of Judaism, a praxis which separated him from the pillars.

I don't think Paul's interactions with them were a complete fabrication at all. I think that they have been misunderstood for a very long time. There have been almost two millennia of mystification of the texts, the accreted mess of apologetics rather than exegesis. It is not understanding of the text per se that is important, but how the text helps belief and how it is coherent. The word of god is perfect.
As I wrote elsewhere, it seems Paul also "received" some things of first importance just as his hearers did in 1 Cor 15.
And as I'd just written to you:
I've stuck to analysing Galatians for what it says first of all because you need to know what the text itself says and not what you think the text says. In the past I've argued that the details in 1 Cor 15 are in conflict with the knowledge that Paul displays elsewhere in its detail and strangeness. The notion of the twelve there isn't transparent. The 500 is ludicrous. The separation of the twelve from the apostles is problematic. But above all it is in conflict with the revelation described in Galatians. 1 Cor 15 must be held suspect.
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I was referring to the "pillars" interactions with Jesus in the gospels, whether there's some reason to think those were complete fabrication.

You say they have been misunderstood. If they were not associates of a human Jesus, do you have another theory then about who they were, what their beliefs were? If not, why reject the prima facie evidence of their association with a charismatic guy who impressed them?
As I pointed out, Paul didn't need him.

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The word of god is perfect? Hmm, not sure how you mean that, or if you're actually meaning it.
It seems that you are still catching up with messages, so what I've written previously you may not have read yet.

The word of god being perfect has been so for the ideologues and apologists of systematic christianity for much of the past two millennia. There is a minority of christians for whom this is not the case, but they tend to be a relative recent phenomenon. The assumption of godly text has required a certain apologetic approach of making everything fit, whether they do or not.


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Old 10-30-2008, 05:44 PM   #340
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IIRC a few years back there was a thread on about using "apologist" as a pejorative term. IIUC an "apologist" is someone who makes a defense of their faith. On questions of faith (like Jesus as son of God), then it is right to see what apologists are arguing. But if mythicists want to argue on a historical Jesus, should they care what apologists say?
That was actually but a little more than a year ago. The culprit was none other than Earl Doherty himself. The person taking issue was me.

And it was ruled that it was an ad hominem in a clever guise, used to frame the opponents argument a certain way, and subsequently declared inappropriate for dialogue here.

I suppose there are occasions where it's appropriate. Describing J P Holding or William Lane Craig as "apologists," for example, is wholly appropriate. Describing the usual dating of the gospels as the "apologist dating" (which happened recently) probably isn't.

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