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Old 08-26-2007, 12:42 PM   #71
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Toto, So you're saying an analogy can be made between the HJ position and creationism, too. Fine - I'll let others decide for themselves which analogy they find more convincing.
I suggest that people stop trying to reason by analogy. Creationism is a unique American phenomenon based on an overly literal reading of scripture. I am only creating the HJ analogy to try to get you to realize that.

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Religions evolve. Mythicism does not require a creator or a Great Man to start things. And, yes, in the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the second century, there are spiritual saviors who resemble Doherty's mythicial Jesus, enough so that one can hypothesize a link. (Oh, you say, there's a "missing link?" Who else says that?)
Which saviors? Let's have specifics, then we can debate them. Doherty, AFAIR, doesn't specify such links.
The saviors all seem to have the name of Jesus. Does the Jesus of Revelation bear any relation to the Jesus of Mark?

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And we know where the HJ theories came from: the orthodox church in the second century needed a founder figure to establish their authority.
If the myth was good enough to start the religion, why wasn't it enough to establish their authority? In what way was a founder figure helpful? What aspects of the gospels and other Christian writings are explained by hypothesizing a need to invent a founder figure?
The gnostics taught that everyone could find their own truth. It's hard to build an organization around that. But if you have a founder figure who said X, you can persecute all those who claim "Not X."

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By the second century, Christians were widespread (see Pliny's remarks). How did these leaders convince large numbers of people to abandon their myth-Jesus and accept a HJ?
Sorry - not widespread. They were just appearing.

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I don't expect you to answer these questions. I'm just pointing out that MJers in general haven't provided answers, AFAIK. And until they do, the MJ hypothesis is much weaker than the HJ.
I don't think that you have actually looked at the matter if you think that MJ'ers in general haven't provided answers. And there is no reason to accept a simplistic "Jesus did it" answer.
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Old 08-27-2007, 03:44 AM   #72
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Religions evolve. Mythicism does not require a creator or a Great Man to start things. And, yes, in the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the second century, there are spiritual saviors who resemble Doherty's mythicial Jesus, enough so that one can hypothesize a link. (Oh, you say, there's a "missing link?" Who else says that?)
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Which saviors? Let's have specifics, then we can debate them. Doherty, AFAIR, doesn't specify such links.

The saviors all seem to have the name of Jesus. Does the Jesus of Revelation bear any relation to the Jesus of Mark?
I asked for specifics, and all I get is evasions. Refusal to engage with the evidence.... hmm, who does that remind me of?

Here's another point: how do Q and the Gospel of Thomas fit in with the MJ? Doherty doesn't say, Price doesn't say, Wells doesn't say. What about Q/Thomas overlaps? Why would two groups with totally different theological agendas invent the same sayings?
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Old 08-27-2007, 03:48 AM   #73
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By the second century, Christians were widespread (see Pliny's remarks). How did these leaders convince large numbers of people to abandon their myth-Jesus and accept a HJ?
Sorry - not widespread. They were just appearing.
According to Pliny, Christians were so numerous that the pagan priests were having trouble finding buyers for meat sacrificed to the gods.
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Old 08-27-2007, 04:25 AM   #74
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Sorry - not widespread. They were just appearing.
According to Pliny, Christians were so numerous that the pagan priests were having trouble finding buyers for meat sacrificed to the gods.
I must say that you have hit upon a troublesome point.
According to Stark, X pops at 113 C.E. would have been < 0.02% & it is difficult to disagree with the order of mag. On the other hand, there were obviously severe lumps here and there, notably Rome eg.. Yet, wherever it was, between Amisus and Amastris there seems to have been a sizeable X pop! Disrupting commerce? And in such a peculiarly negative manner, by refusing to buy sacrificial animals?

Something more to it? Yet that is what Pliny reports!
Still, nothing for HJ there.
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Old 08-27-2007, 05:07 AM   #75
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I asked for specifics, and all I get is evasions.
Keep in mind that this thread is primarily about the (alleged) analogy between MJ-ers and creationists. It is not about having a full-fledged MJ/HJ debate. So your responders, naturally, have not tried to be thorough.
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Old 08-27-2007, 05:37 AM   #76
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Here's another point: how do Q and the Gospel of Thomas fit in with the MJ? Doherty doesn't say, Price doesn't say, Wells doesn't say. What about Q/Thomas overlaps? Why would two groups with totally different theological agendas invent the same sayings?
robto, one reason MJers get so testy sometimes is because it seems like HJers are referring to writers who live in an alternate universe. I don't know what the copy of Doherty's The Jesus Puzzle looks like in your universe, but in mine it has about forty pages on Q and the MJ.

Weimer's analogy between Creationists and MJers is false because the marginalization of MJers is for social, not scholarly, reasons. Creationists are marginalized because they do not do science, and are without methodological support. In the HJ/MJ case, the two sides are engaged to a very great extent in a clash of interpretive frameworks. I hope that people who explore the MJ/HJ issue put some time into studying the methodologies, instead of wasting time on the "evidence" since evidence does not exist independent of methodologies for producing it.

Indeed, in the NT studies camp it is possible to hold that science is false and still be regarded as a scholar -- see the positions of innumerable NT scholars on the possibility of the Resurrection, for example. Who is the Creationist here?

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Old 08-27-2007, 05:53 AM   #77
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How did these leaders convince large numbers of people to abandon their myth-Jesus and accept a HJ?
Who says that there was anything to “abandon”?

Early Christians believed in a “Jesus” character who was crucified for some salvific purpose. The MJ position states that this saviour-god “Jesus” cannot properly be identified with a real, historical, human individual. The MJ position does not imply that the earliest Christians were dogmatic mythicists (although if some of them were, that would be a boost to the MJ position).

The idea that Jesus was crucified was important to the early Christians (as it is to Christians today). The idea that the crucifixion of Jesus was not a part of human history need not have been important to the early Christians, even under MJ assumptions.

So – still working with MJ assumptions for the sake of argument – if a proto-HJ Christian preacher came along to an early Christian congregation and started teaching that there was a known time and place for the crucifixion of Jesus, and that many other things were known about his life, the congregation would have no reason to object. On the contrary, they would love it. They would lap it up. They would see the HJ ideas as confirming what they already believe – that their saviour-god was crucified. There’s no reason to imagine a conflict between the earliest historicist Christians and their pre-historicist brethren.

Eventually (late second century), it was inevitable that some Christians (e.g. Irenaeus) would start claiming a chain of acquaintance linking themselves to Jesus. (Funny how you never see personal acquaintance with Jesus being used as a way of asserting authority in earlier theological debates.)

So when HJ-ers challenge MJ-ers to point out some ancient writings that describe some early Christians as mythicists, the HJ-ers are just missing the point.
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Old 08-27-2007, 08:12 AM   #78
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Weimer's analogy between Creationists and MJers is false because the marginalization of MJers is for social, not scholarly, reasons.
Oh noes! It's a conspiracy!!111!11one1eleventyone!!1~~

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Old 08-27-2007, 08:39 AM   #79
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Religions evolve. Mythicism does not require a creator or a Great Man to start things. And, yes, in the wide spectrum of Gnostic beliefs in the second century, there are spiritual saviors who resemble Doherty's mythicial Jesus, enough so that one can hypothesize a link. (Oh, you say, there's a "missing link?" Who else says that?)


The saviors all seem to have the name of Jesus. Does the Jesus of Revelation bear any relation to the Jesus of Mark?
I asked for specifics, and all I get is evasions. Refusal to engage with the evidence.... hmm, who does that remind me of?
Not creationists, surely. They have an answer for everything and engage with the evidence all the time.

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Here's another point: how do Q and the Gospel of Thomas fit in with the MJ? Doherty doesn't say, Price doesn't say, Wells doesn't say. What about Q/Thomas overlaps? Why would two groups with totally different theological agendas invent the same sayings?
Mythicists do not uniformly believe in the existence of Q, or date it to an early period, or think that it reflects the sayings of a person who was crucified under Pilate. or . . .I'm not actually sure what your point it here.
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Old 08-27-2007, 08:50 AM   #80
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Sorry - not widespread. They were just appearing.
According to Pliny, Christians were so numerous that the pagan priests were having trouble finding buyers for meat sacrificed to the gods.
Notes from Darrell Doughty's course BIBST 702S: Persecution and Martyrdom in Early Christianity: Doughty clearly implies that this letter is lacking in authenticity, since it neatly fits into the later Christian narrative.

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Reflections

Pliny's letter is problematic. We have already observed that the fact that we do not know where it was written or in what city the Christian problem surfaced is strange.

More problematic, however, is that, according to Pliny, there was a "great number" Christians, "of every age and class," not only "in the cities" [plural] "but in villages and rural districts as well" -- i.e., just about everywhere. This doesn't seem like a realistic scenario.

Another problem is that if Pliny has no direct knowledge of judicial proceedings against Christians, nor of the punishments usually meted out, why did he nevertheless proceed in the way he did -- executing those persons who confess to being Christian.
....

Why would later Christians invent a dialogue like this between Pliny and Trajan. To begin with, it supports the Christian myth that from the very beginning Christians were persecuted for no reason at all except for the fact that they were Christians - that to be a Christian means to share the suffering and death of Christ. All attempts by Christian historians to determine the real reasons why Christians were persecuted fail to recognize the apologetic and mythical character of such claims, for which the most important point is that there "were" no reasons.
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