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Old 04-19-2001, 03:12 PM   #71
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Originally posted by Metacrock:
See my answer to Lowder if it's still up. </font>
I'll take a look.
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">
Do you agree with the premise that shcolars are experts, and expret opinion is more valuable than non-expert opinion? </font>
Yes, which is why I take my opinions lightly.
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Can you show me a shcoalr who supports that View?</font>
Perhaps with some research. This was my impression based on past reading.
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">It is more like the consensus in the field that Matt is not "fixing" problems in mark but expanding upon the material by adding sources such as Q for his own hermeneutical purposes. That is not necesarily indicative of seeing Mistakes in Mark. Luke, on the otherhand is trying to be through, and Mark is just one source among many that he's using.</font>
Perhaps 'fix' was a bad word. My point was that Matthew and Luke weren't satisfied with Mark's presentation. I was under the impression that they don't simply add material, but change some of the details found in Mark.
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">So He's not concenred with "fixing" the synopics, or with oppossing them, he's concerned with his own school.</font>
I'm not sure that we are disagreeing. We agree that Matthew, Luke, and John all had their own reasons for writing what they did and that they all include information that is not found in Mark. What I'm trying to discover is whether or not there is good evidence that this additional material derives from a Jesus that lived and taught and who formed the basis for Mark as well.


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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">I think what's more reasonable is the idea that the eye witnesses went into different communities, and each of the Gospels reflects the testimony of those groups of witnesses. That's why MM is so important for John and not for the synoptics, for example. That's why John's world is so different than the others, he shows Jesus social circle, aspects of support in the Sanhedrin the others dont' admit to, such as Nichedemis and the differing view of doctrine is indicative of a somewhat closed group that developed indpendently of the others.</font>
This view is not far from the notion that Christianity developed out of different social and religious beliefs which did not originate from Jesus. I suppose what I really need to look into more is the evidence that all the sources derived from the same historical events.


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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2"> I suppose a die-hard mythicist could still claim that someone besides Mark made up the miracle stories. Perhaps the various 'miracle-workers' of that time period inspired a variety of stories that were later collected and attributed to Jesus. </font>
It was my impression that this sort of thing is commonplace in other religions, whether the original person existed or not. Keep in mind that the idea that Jesus is simply a myth is a new one to me. Hopefully the strengths and weaknesses of the mythicist arguments will be clearer to me after all these threads on the subject are concluded.

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">I think that Skeptics get the wrong idea about what most Bible schoars are saying when they speak of things like redaction. They are not saying that the story is "false." They may think some particular thing is an embellishment, but they are not dismissing the core story out of hand.</font>
I agree with you. I understand that most scholars agree that there is a core truth to the stories. I am not sure though if this is simply a basic assumption of most scholars or whether many have really looked into the mythicist views.

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">No, some parts of the OT are very Platonic. Ever notice how the tabernacle was to be laid out according to a perfect tabernacle in heaven, like a Paltonic form? The culutre of Asia minor gave Paul a lot of influences, but he was primarily trained by Gamalliel and was very jewish. Modern Rabbis have commented on the Jewishness of Paul. I can't think of one off hand to document, but I have seen that mentioned.</font>
I think you are right in considering Paul as being very much Jewish. I don't really know what this means though in terms of his ability to believe in a Greek-inspired form of Judaism. He grew up in Tarsus, didn't he? Wasn't Mithraism pretty influential in this city?

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">What Greek beliefs do you see?</font>
I'm thinking of what Christians call a 'high Christology' of Paul as being related to Platonism. I'm also thinking of the belief in layered heavens, and the references to 'mysteries'.
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Paul demonstrates excellent knowledge of the law, but the conflicts he has with the Jerusalem chruch are over the law not over his understading of the facts of Jesus' life, or his doctrine of who Jesus was.No statment in the NT anywhere gives us the notion that they didn't approve of Paul's understanding of Jesus, or of his basic doctrines.</font>
This sounds reasonable. I'm assuming that the various kinds of Christianity practiced during Paul's ministry were pretty similar. This is still consistent with the idea that the Jesus as fully human wasn't invented until Mark.
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Me: I think it would be fair to suggest that all of the Jewish people were well aware of Greek beliefs and customs.

Meta =&gt;That's a rash conclusion.</font>
Oh? Were the Jewish people immune from Greek influence?

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Saying that Jesus was "Son of God" was a euphemism for refurring to the Messiah. That comes from the Book of Daniel where Daniel saw a vison of "one, like unto a son of Man" and form other sources where the Messiah is called "son of God." The books of Enoch, for example. So when they say that of Jesus they are connecting him to the God of the OT, it is a very Jewish thing to say.</font>
Sounds reasonable.

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">So I'm not saying that the concept of God come in the flesh would not be schocking to them, nor would it be palatable for a man to claim to be God come in the flesh, but it would be more in keeping with Jewish theology than to calim that he was merely some etherial being, or another god, that one could worhsip apart form the true God.</font>
So it seems that Christianity was offensive to orthodox Jews no matter how you look at it.

Does Paul explain how Jesus fulfills the role of the Jewish Messiah?


 
Old 04-19-2001, 03:56 PM   #72
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Layman -

I am too overwhelmed by work to give you an immediate complete reply. (Do you actually work for a living? You seem to spend a lot of time on these boards.)

But it seems to come down to one set of authorities versus another. I am frankly unimpressed with your assertion that the overwhelming majority of scholars think that Jesus was a real person, since many of the people who pursue degrees in Biblical history are committed Christians and are employed by institutions with ties to a church. That even a few of them doubt the existence of Jesus as a person indicates to me that the issue is not settled. If you are going to take the attitude that the issue is so settled it's not worth taking seriously, what is the fun of discussing it?

I have read speculation that "James the brother of Jesus" actually referred to a James who was the leader of a group called the Brotherhood of the Lord, and not a biological brother or relative of Jesus.

Since all of the evidence is so fragmentary, it would seem to take a major leap of faith to think that the existence of Jesus is a settled question.

I may be able to get back to this topic later. But as I say, the existence or non-existence of the historical Jesus would not make much difference to me. It is just an interesting historical puzzle.
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Old 04-19-2001, 04:21 PM   #73
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Originally posted by Bede:
[B]
On the question of Paul's references to the Historical Jesus, kindly put forward by Layman, the platonic explanation does not wash. In order to assert this (against the face value of the text) you must be able to demonstrate that this is how the text was understood and give us examples of an undoubted case for comparison. To recharacterise all of Paul's thought as neo Platonistic seems far fetched as neo platonism was founder by Plotinus in the third century AD.</font>
Thanks for the info. I'll look more into this.

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Unless we have good reason we must take the text at face value. We cannot reinterpret it in the light of our theory and then claim the reinterpretation is evidence of our theory being true.</font>
True. The trick is to propose various scenarios and see how well they all hold up.

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">On Acts - a late Acts would refer and be chronologically consistant with Paul's letters which we know from both 2 Peter and 1 Clement were common currency by the end of the first century. Given the number of sources in Luke/Acts, it is inconceiveable that the author (happy to cannibalise Q and Mark for his gospel) wouldn't use them. Acts does not use them and isn't fully consistant. Ergo, Acts is early.</font>
I understand what you're saying and it's a reasonable argument. I'm left wondering though... Whether or not Paul's letters were common currency, it would not be a stretch to suggest that the Christianity taught by Paul would be known by other Christians. In Doherty's scenario, or at least my version of Doherty's scenario, the sources that Luke is using to write his gospel and Acts are sources that support the idea that Jesus lived as a human. It would be well-known to Luke that forms of Christianity existed that denied Jesus was truly a human. So regardless of who wrote Acts, and regardless of whether or not Acts was written at the same time as Luke or later, it is still possible that motivation existed to portray Paul as supporting the notion that Jesus was a human.


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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">To claim that Christians would be able to make an amendment to widely read non Christian literature by 250AD seems to me desperate. Doherty claims that Origen seems to have a different version of the passage to us but I disagree - Origin just read too much into it.</font>
Is Josephus quoted by many others between its writing and 250AD?

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Q does refer to the human Jesus and to John the Baptist. There are a few bits in it apart from sayings. That Paul (on a face value reading), Mark, Q and John all developed the myth idea independently seems
absurd.</font>
I don't think the existence of John the Baptist is in question. I was under the impression that Q gives virtually no details about the life of Jesus. I don't know what you mean about Paul, Mark, Q and John all developing the myth idea independently. Mark and John treat Jesus as having existed as a human. Doherty has Paul believing Jesus as being nearly human (lowest heaven) but not quite. I think Doherty pictures the Q community as adapting collections of wisdom sayings and parables to Christianity, and attributing them to Jesus. I don't have any strong recollections of how exactly Doherty treats the Q community. I need to reread those sections.


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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">And you have so little time! Paul died in about 65AD and was writing letters nearly up to the end. He has all his converts all over the Med who, according to Doherty, make no effort at all to defend the mystic teachings of their master (dispite praising him to high heaven in later letters) but within thirty years have all bought into the historical Jesus, except the Gnostics of Egypt where Paul never went! This is frankly incredible. </font>
It does sound incredible the way you present it. I was under the impression that gnosticism was not restricted to Egypt. Wasn't gnosticism as heresy an issue during the second and third century with Christians outside of Egypt? If there were many different views about the exact nature of Jesus, I don't find it surprising that one of those views might be that Jesus was not really a human who lived on earth, and that Paul might support this view. And I don't think we have any clear records as to what later 'followers' of Paul did and didn't say. You've got me interested though in learning more about what records we do have on gnosticism and who was arguing what, when, and where. Do you have any suggestions for further reading?

Thanks again for your replies.

 
Old 04-20-2001, 12:05 AM   #74
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[QUOTE]Originally posted by Toto:
Did you even bother to read the excerpt from Doherty I pasted in above? Doherty discusses the precise language you did (house of David, born of woman, etc.) and ascribes Platonic meaning to it.

Doherty is a trained classical scholar, the sort of person you usually hold up as an expert. I am not absolutely sure that he is correct, but he does seem to have the credentials that you and I lack to read Greek texts from 2000 years ago and interpret them.
[/font]


Meta =&gt; Than he should know better. The guy who taught me Greek was trained as a classicl scholar at Yale. He was not a Christan, was a professional classcist, and disagreed with that reading.


Metacrock - I cannot follow your argument. There are too many words I cannot figure out.


Meta =&gt; That's odd, you had no trouble reading my words in that other post, when you thought I was agreeing with you. I'm saying it ant so!

[This message has been edited by Metacrock (edited April 20, 2001).]
 
Old 04-20-2001, 12:13 AM   #75
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Originally posted by Omnedon1:

Ah. deLayman finds Toto's appeal to authority disingenuous.

But then in the second half of the very same sentence, he proceeds to make an (unsubstantiated) claim, which itself is --you guessed it--an appeal to authority.

It's a wonder that deLayman doesn't choke on his own irony.

[This message has been edited by Omnedon1 (edited April 19, 2001).]
</font>
An appeal to expert opinion is not an appeal to authority. Expert opinion is always evidence. But that alone is not good enough evidence to prove the point. When an expert bucks the consensus of the field he has to have good reason. If Dhorty has scholarly credentials in classics, than he has some cliam to expert opinion. but since that does buck the consensus a great deal "extrordinary claims require extrordinary proof."
 
Old 04-20-2001, 05:10 PM   #76
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">
2. my point was not that making such citations or references is wrong - my point was that you engage in it yourself, but then object, whine and moan when others do the same thing. In short, you're a hypocrite.

Well. . . . no, not worth it.
</font>
You've simply been caught red-handed. I don't blame you for not trying to defend such a double standard.
 
Old 04-20-2001, 05:11 PM   #77
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Originally posted by Omnedon1:
You've simply been caught red-handed. I don't blame you for not trying to defend such a double standard. </font>
Nope. It's just that you aren't worth it.
 
Old 04-20-2001, 05:18 PM   #78
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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">
Sigh.

Unfortunately, all Toto does is appeal to authority.
</font>

That's such a broad, sweeping generalization that even you should be able to see that it is not correct. Toto summarized Doherty's position well, even if you don't agree with Doherty. You're simply trying to blackball your opponent here, deLayman. It's cowardly.

I might also point out that Toto did post specific links to Doherty's argument. You may not agree with that argument; fine.

But claiming that all Toto does is engage in appeal is patently false - a point that is obvious from even a quick glance at this thread.

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<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">
He doesn't engage in substantive debate or discussion regarding the authorities ideas.
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Yes, he does, Liarman.

 
Old 04-20-2001, 05:21 PM   #79
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Quote:
<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">
You've simply been caught red-handed. I don't blame you for not trying to defend such a double standard.

Nope. It's just that you aren't worth it.
</font>
No, that is your camouflage rationale that you hope to sell to everyone.

The truth, however, is that you cannot afford to give up your habit of appeal to authority. It would remove your #1 debating tool - an outcome that you simply couldn't tolerate.

So as I said: I don't blame you for not trying to defend such a double standard.
 
Old 04-20-2001, 05:24 PM   #80
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Sorry Om, I know its hard for you to accept. But the breakup is official. You have demonstrated that you will lie to me and about me:

http://www.infidels.org/electronic/f...ML/000393.html

So. You are simply not worth it.
 
 

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