FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Philosophy & Religious Studies > History of Abrahamic Religions & Related Texts
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 01:23 AM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 05-26-2013, 11:34 AM   #251
Contributor
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Seattle
Posts: 27,602
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by andrewcriddle View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by steve_bnk View Post
I ggogled Herodotus Jews.


http://answers.yahoo.com/question/in...6134656AAGE4lx

'...The general view is that they were there, but that their "kingdoms" were very actually small tribes. Try putting "Herodotus/ jews" into google and you will find a wide range of pro-con websites. However, Palestine is referenced extensively in Herodotus,and he recaps Egyptian history with great detail. There are no references to Judea and Samaria so they clearly belong to a much later era - and the tale of David may be consigned to mythology...'
The kingdom of David supposedly existed over 400 years before Herodotus visited Palestine. The kingdoms of Israel and Judah were conquered by the Assyrians and Babylonians. There were no independent Jewish or Samaritan kingdoms at the time of Herodotus' visit to Palestine.

However there certainly were Yahwist communities in Palestine in the 5th century BCE. See for example the reference in an Elephantine payrus dated 407 BCE to the Jewish authorities in Jerusalem.
Quote:
"(...) We have also sent a letter before now, when this evil was done to us, to our lord and to the high priest Johanan and his colleagues the priests in Jerusalem and to Ostanes the brother of Anani and the nobles of the Jews, Never a letter have they sent to us. (...)"
Herodotus appears to have visited the coast of Palestine and not to have gone inland. This may explain why there are no clear mentions of the Jews.

Andrew Criddle
Sure but who were those 'yawehists'. We have no way of knowing what the demographics were. The Christian cultural myth is the Jews were a monolithic group ordained by a deity with a continuous monolithic history.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephantine_papyri

'...The Jews had their own Temple to Yahweh[1] which functioned alongside that of the local ram-headed deity, Khnum.[2] The "Petition to Bagoas" (Sayce-Cowley collection) is a letter written in 407 BCE to Bagoas, the Persian governor of Judea, appealing for assistance in rebuilding the Jewish temple in Elephantine, which had recently been badly damaged by an anti-Semitic rampage on the part of a segment of the Elephantine community.[3]///

The papyri suggest that "even in exile and beyond the worship of a female deity endured."[9] The texts were written by a group of Jews living at Elephantine near the Nubian border, whose religion has been described as "nearly identical to Iron Age II Judahite religion".[10] The papyri describe the Jews as worshiping Anat-Yahu (or AnatYahu). Anat-Yahu is described as either the wife[11] (or paredra, sacred consort)[12] of Yahweh or as a hypostatized aspect[13] of Yahweh.[14][15]..'

Nothing to infer a Jewish state in Palestine of biblical stature, and further muddies the waters as to what Jewish means circa 400- 500BCE. You will have a hard time just defining the term Jew with any precision.
steve_bnk is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 11:57 AM   #252
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Auburn ca
Posts: 4,269
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
Why are we getting dragged down further and further into theological debate?
But if Finkelstein and Dever were around with recordings of events they witnessed in history, that would be great to see.
Otherwise it doesn't pay to discuss this since anything I propose will be ignored and rejected but folks like you, Outhouse.
I cannot expect you to accept the idea that in previous millennia the laws of nature were not as they are now. Nor can I expect you to accept the notion of the function of spiritual forces (of whatever type) that you cannot perceive, or of changes in time and space.

You sound frustrated, but that's not my concern here.

Quote:
Originally Posted by outhouse View Post


Then start producing some!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

You only have rhetoric! trying to explain the exodus right next to christians backing YEC.

Noah and a flood, 800 year old men, and a exodus all buried under polytheism redacted to monotheism.

Practice what you preach, we have Finklestein and Dever reporting FACTS you ignore.


Word salad, instead of producing exactly what you asked for youself.


At this modern age no one should be pushing mythology into reality.


Why dont you admit your personally biased and refuse to look at reality historically.?
outhouse is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 12:00 PM   #253
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: USA
Posts: 4,095
Default

If you ever read the works of Max Weber, you would know that it is impossible for a human being not to bring his values and biases into analyses of social phenomena. So whatever biases I have can only be matched by your own.
Duvduv is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 12:13 PM   #254
Contributor
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Seattle
Posts: 27,602
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
There is no more proof for the existence Herodotus than there is for Moses, is there?
But you might as well say that the Israelites landed in Canaan on an intergalactic spaceship which even fooled the Romans, Babylonians. Greeks and Assyrians. Not to mention other Roman writers.
If there is no more proof for Herodotus living than Moses, then we accept the bible as true? That does not work.


The writings attributed to Herodotus can be correlated by other evidence, The biblical Moses and his adventures exist only in the bible without any correlations. For example, Exodus.

We do not need to prove the existence of Aristotle. The fact that you can challenge existence of other figures in antiquity does not further your argument for the biblical Exodus.

Confucius, Buddha, Sung Tzu, Lao Tze.

In the case of Lao Tze his origins and actual existence is unknown. There are anecdotal stories.

We know that the Shaolin Temple and monks of o legend existed. They interacted with the world around them and left a footprint. The origins of the Shaolin martial arts in one version is attributed to a wandering monk from India anecdotally. No one knows the real story.

There is a Japanese Kendo saint Myamoto Musashi who wrote a book on strategy Book Of Five Rings still in print. Probably no archeological evidence for him either, but there are sword duels he is known to have fought and there are contemporary references.


We can say Aristotle whoever he may have been, left us through his writings the beginnings of modern rational logical thought.

Buddhists face the same issue with the Buddha. There are no independent corroborations of his alleged existence. I believe if you asked a Buddhist on the existence of the historical person they'd probably say it does not matter.


The origins o the Buddhist Pali Cannon and authorship are more traceable than any biblical writings.

Whoever Buddha, Herodotus, Aristotle, Confucius were they left a detectable foot print in their respective civilizations and history.

There is no such foot print for the biblical stories. There is no corroboration between Moses and Exodus to what became 'Jews'.

The Buddhist bible so to speak. Oral tradition to text. And there is no way to separate out original teachings from alterations and embellishments.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali_canon

'...The Pāli Canon (Pali: Tipitaka) is the standard collection of scriptures in the Theravada Buddhist tradition, as preserved in the Pāli language.[1] It is the most complete extant early Buddhist canon.[2] It was composed in North India, and preserved orally until it was committed to writing during the Fourth Buddhist Council in Sri Lanka in 29 BCE, approximately four hundred and fifty four years after the death of Shākyamuni.[3][4][5]..'
steve_bnk is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 12:18 PM   #255
Contributor
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Seattle
Posts: 27,602
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
If you ever read the works of Max Weber, you would know that it is impossible for a human being not to bring his values and biases into analyses of social phenomena. So whatever biases I have can only be matched by your own.
Another common theist approach used in Creationism vs Evolution.

It boils down to asserting science is as much faith as religion, therefore wrongly concluding Creationism is just as scientifically valid as Evolution.

Or atheists have as much 'faith' in the non existence of god as theists have faith in existence of god, therefore the two sides are equal.

You keep claiming bias, but you do not present the basis for your belief in Exodus, the specific op topic.
steve_bnk is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 01:51 PM   #256
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Hillsborough, NJ
Posts: 3,551
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
You don't understand a sense of humor when you see it, do you?
He was writing something about the idea that Israelites worshiped a female deity, so I reminded readers that this was true of the followers of the sect of Jacob Frank and his daughter, the Female Messiah, Eva, who died around 1806 who was defined by her father as the Madonna of Czestechowa in around 1770.

Quote:
Originally Posted by semiopen View Post

I'm unable to see what the link given has to do with any of this, There is no mention of Elephantine, Czestochowa, 1770, or Anat.

Does anyone understand Duvi's post?
I guess it's too highbrow for me.

However, you may have mixed up two different things.

Black_Madonna_of_Częstochowa

Quote:
The Black Madonna of Częstochowa (Polish: Czarna Madonna or Matka Boska Częstochowska, Latin: Imago thaumaturga Beatae Virginis Mariae Immaculatae Conceptae, in Claro Monte) is a revered icon of the Virgin Mary housed at the Jasna Góra Monastery in Częstochowa, Poland.
Whereas with Eve_Frank -
Quote:
For much of her life, she accompanied her father during his travels and after the death of her mother in 1770, the then 16-year-old Eve was declared to be the incarnation of the Shekinah, the female aspect of God, as well as the reincarnation of the Virgin Mary and thus became the object of a devotional subcult herself in Częstochowa, with some followers keeping small statues of her in their homes.[3]
Even though she was the reincarnation of the Virgin Mary, she was never called Madonna.

This must have momentarily confused me. :Cheeky:
semiopen is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 03:27 PM   #257
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: USA
Posts: 4,095
Default

Look, Steve. You and I both know that it is humanly impossible to pinpoint the creation, so save your energy for other arguments. The creation of the universe is beyond human comprehension and our concepts of time and space. That's why dating creation to billions of years ago makes no sense. If God created the universe he did it beyond our conceptions of time and space, so what appears within our definitions of time and space to be billions of years is not really the case. Haven't you ever studied some teachings of the Vedas? Go read some of the books of Alan Watts.

Quote:
Originally Posted by steve_bnk View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
If you ever read the works of Max Weber, you would know that it is impossible for a human being not to bring his values and biases into analyses of social phenomena. So whatever biases I have can only be matched by your own.
Another common theist approach used in Creationism vs Evolution.

It boils down to asserting science is as much faith as religion, therefore wrongly concluding Creationism is just as scientifically valid as Evolution.

Or atheists have as much 'faith' in the non existence of god as theists have faith in existence of god, therefore the two sides are equal.

You keep claiming bias, but you do not present the basis for your belief in Exodus, the specific op topic.
Duvduv is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 03:28 PM   #258
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: USA
Posts: 4,095
Default

When Jacob Frank died he was "succeeded" by his daughter. However, when he was in Czestechowa Poland he developed the idea that his daughter Eva was the female messiah, and the black madonna. Stephan Huller knows all about it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by semiopen View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
You don't understand a sense of humor when you see it, do you?
He was writing something about the idea that Israelites worshiped a female deity, so I reminded readers that this was true of the followers of the sect of Jacob Frank and his daughter, the Female Messiah, Eva, who died around 1806 who was defined by her father as the Madonna of Czestechowa in around 1770.
I guess it's too highbrow for me.

However, you may have mixed up two different things.

Black_Madonna_of_Częstochowa



Whereas with Eve_Frank -
Quote:
For much of her life, she accompanied her father during his travels and after the death of her mother in 1770, the then 16-year-old Eve was declared to be the incarnation of the Shekinah, the female aspect of God, as well as the reincarnation of the Virgin Mary and thus became the object of a devotional subcult herself in Częstochowa, with some followers keeping small statues of her in their homes.[3]
Even though she was the reincarnation of the Virgin Mary, she was never called Madonna.

This must have momentarily confused me. :Cheeky:
Duvduv is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 03:30 PM   #259
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: USA
Posts: 4,095
Default

There is no greater footprint for Sakaymuni Gautama than there is for Moses, Zoroaster or Alexander the Great. No videos. No recordings, nothing. So whatever you want to accept about their existence is ultimately based on FAITH. That's spelled F A I T H.

Quote:
Originally Posted by steve_bnk View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
There is no more proof for the existence Herodotus than there is for Moses, is there?
But you might as well say that the Israelites landed in Canaan on an intergalactic spaceship which even fooled the Romans, Babylonians. Greeks and Assyrians. Not to mention other Roman writers.
If there is no more proof for Herodotus living than Moses, then we accept the bible as true? That does not work.


The writings attributed to Herodotus can be correlated by other evidence, The biblical Moses and his adventures exist only in the bible without any correlations. For example, Exodus.

We do not need to prove the existence of Aristotle. The fact that you can challenge existence of other figures in antiquity does not further your argument for the biblical Exodus.

Confucius, Buddha, Sung Tzu, Lao Tze.

In the case of Lao Tze his origins and actual existence is unknown. There are anecdotal stories.

We know that the Shaolin Temple and monks of o legend existed. They interacted with the world around them and left a footprint. The origins of the Shaolin martial arts in one version is attributed to a wandering monk from India anecdotally. No one knows the real story.

There is a Japanese Kendo saint Myamoto Musashi who wrote a book on strategy Book Of Five Rings still in print. Probably no archeological evidence for him either, but there are sword duels he is known to have fought and there are contemporary references.


We can say Aristotle whoever he may have been, left us through his writings the beginnings of modern rational logical thought.

Buddhists face the same issue with the Buddha. There are no independent corroborations of his alleged existence. I believe if you asked a Buddhist on the existence of the historical person they'd probably say it does not matter.


The origins o the Buddhist Pali Cannon and authorship are more traceable than any biblical writings.

Whoever Buddha, Herodotus, Aristotle, Confucius were they left a detectable foot print in their respective civilizations and history.

There is no such foot print for the biblical stories. There is no corroboration between Moses and Exodus to what became 'Jews'.

The Buddhist bible so to speak. Oral tradition to text. And there is no way to separate out original teachings from alterations and embellishments.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali_canon

'...The Pāli Canon (Pali: Tipitaka) is the standard collection of scriptures in the Theravada Buddhist tradition, as preserved in the Pāli language.[1] It is the most complete extant early Buddhist canon.[2] It was composed in North India, and preserved orally until it was committed to writing during the Fourth Buddhist Council in Sri Lanka in 29 BCE, approximately four hundred and fifty four years after the death of Shākyamuni.[3][4][5]..'
Duvduv is offline  
Old 05-26-2013, 03:53 PM   #260
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3,619
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
N/A
Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
There is no greater footprint for Sakaymuni Gautama than there is for Moses, Zoroaster or Alexander the Great. No videos. No recordings, nothing. So whatever you want to accept about their existence is ultimately based on FAITH. That's spelled F A I T H.

you forgot to include Jesus and Paul in that list.
Iskander is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 12:17 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.