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Old 10-10-2002, 10:56 AM   #11
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I agree. The Character of Physical Law is a very good book on the subject.
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Old 10-10-2002, 11:01 AM   #12
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Quote:
Originally posted by Hugo Holbling:
<strong>
I mentioned Lakatos as i've recently read "For and Against Method", wherein his lectures on scientific method are published. As i understand it, he intended to use these lectures as the basis for his answer to Feyerabend. Lakatos is very critical of falsification as a demarcation criterion in these lectures; ergo, it would perhaps be of interest to ask whether or not philosophy of science had overcome these problems by the time of Sagan. This may be enlightening precisely because Lakatos died before he was able to tackle Feyerabend, although their letters give an indication of how the battle would fare.
</strong>
Part of Popper's problem is that he switches gears and seems to contradict himself.

The <a href="http://church.freethought.org" target="_blank">North Texas Church of Freethought</a> did a service on Popper and I presented 3 critiques of his demarcation criterion: Kuhn, Lakatos and Feyerabend.

There is are two essays in <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0521280311" target="_blank">this Lakatos collection</a> which spell out Lakatos objections. He discusses Popper's examples and give his own counter-examples. He calls Pappers demarcation "instant rationality" and he objects to making hardlined "judgements" about theory form but instead favors a development of the form over time. (Keep in mind that I am being brief because I don't want to write an essay.)

Back to Sagan:
I think in the end that Popper would object to a use of the Popper demarcation criterion that is put forth by Hardcore Skeptics(TM) like CSICOP. If thisis what Sagan is promoting then I think Popper would have objections.

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[ October 10, 2002: Message edited by: DigitalChicken ]</p>
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Old 10-10-2002, 11:24 AM   #13
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DC:

Quote:
The North Texas Church of Freethought did a service on Popper and I presented 3 critiques of his demarcation criterion: Kuhn, Lakatos and Feyerabend.
I don't suppose you could send me a copy of your paper?

Quote:
There is are two essays in this Lakatos collection which spell out Lakatos objections. He discusses Popper's examples and give his own counter-examples. He calls Pappers demarcation "instant rationality" and he objects to making hardlined "judgements" about theory form but instead favors a development of the form over time.
Yes, i hope to move on to this work when i can fit it around all the other reading i'm doing. I think Lakatos' lectures reprinted in For and Against Method are more than enough to see to Popper. Nevertheless, i look forward to learning more about his methodology of scientific research as this was the one area that received scant coverage.

Quote:
I think in the end that Popper would object to a use of the Popper demarcation criterion that is put forth by Hardcore Skeptics(TM) like CSICOP. If thisis what Sagan is promoting then I think Popper would have objections.
I'd be very interested to see you argue this on behalf of Popper and against this usage of his demarcation criterion. If you can find the time i'm sure there are plenty here who'd appreciate it.
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Old 10-10-2002, 12:08 PM   #14
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Quote:
Originally posted by Hugo Holbling:
<strong>
I don't suppose you could send me a copy of your paper?</strong>
I can but its very brief and written for a non technical audience. Popper's falsificationism was introduced by someone else so I don't discuss it... Only the critiques.

Quote:
Originally posted by Hugo Holbling:
<strong>
I'd be very interested to see you argue this on behalf of Popper and against this usage of his demarcation criterion. If you can find the time i'm sure there are plenty here who'd appreciate it.</strong>
Arg! That would take a lot of time. I don't know if I'm up to that. I wonder if anyone on the net has done it as its not something I'm inventing out of thin air.

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Old 10-10-2002, 12:15 PM   #15
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DC:

Quote:
Arg! That would take a lot of time. I don't know if I'm up to that. I wonder if anyone on the net has done it as its not something I'm inventing out of thin air.
Heh! Not to worry - i just read a little too much into your comment. I'll have alook around and see if i can find anything.
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Old 10-10-2002, 02:17 PM   #16
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Quote:
Originally posted by chekmate:
<strong>In my Philosophy of Science class, I am supposed to be writing a paper of an analysis/comparison of the ideas of Popper, and how Sagan (in DHW) expands upon them. Frankly, I don't see the comparison... Any help?</strong>
Hi Chekmate: Was Vork or Hugo any help?
 
Old 10-10-2002, 02:25 PM   #17
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Quote:
Originally posted by DigitalChicken:
<strong>There is are two essays in <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0521280311" target="_blank">this Lakatos collection</a> which spell out Lakatos objections. </strong>
For the pro forma record only, I note the absence in the above linked index pages any reference to Feynman.
 
Old 10-10-2002, 02:44 PM   #18
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Quote:
Originally posted by Shadowy Man:
<strong>I agree. The Character of Physical Law is a very good book on the subject.</strong>
What subject?
The OPQ re: KP&gt;DHW has nothing to do with:

1- Gravity
2- Math
3- Conservation
4- Symmetry
5- Time
6- QM
7- "Seeking New Laws"

Another great book not on my list:
Heisenberg, Physics and Philosophy
 
Old 10-12-2002, 04:26 PM   #19
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Quote:
Originally posted by G V:
<strong>

What subject?
The OPQ re: KP&gt;DHW has nothing to do with:

1- Gravity
2- Math
3- Conservation
4- Symmetry
5- Time
6- QM
7- "Seeking New Laws"

Another great book not on my list:
Heisenberg, Physics and Philosophy </strong>
I said
Quote:
You would to add to this any of Feynman's essays that deal with philosophy of science. IMO, he does a better job than Sagan by a longshot.

Check out the relevant portions of Character of Physical Law for starters.
The subject being the general philosophy of science. I noted that Feynman had essays and "relevant portions."

The chapter 7 noted above has a great discussion on it. So does other various essays such as "Cargo Cult Science", and essays in his book "Meaning of it All." There are a few more but I'd have look them up. I've read so much Feynman and about Feynman I don't remember where I read which comment.

DC
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Old 10-13-2002, 11:41 AM   #20
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chekmate,

Quote:
In my Philosophy of Science class, I am supposed to be writing a paper of an analysis/comparison of the ideas of Popper, and how Sagan (in DHW) expands upon them. Frankly, I don't see the comparison... Any help?
As Vorkosigan stated, Popper's ideas of falsification and his demarcation between science and non-science are the the very ideas that Sagan champions in DHW. I would add that an important aspect of the demarcation proposal was "boldness".

"What the great scientist does is boldly to guess, daringly to conjecture..." Popper frankly suggests that this process is "...akin to myth making"

So science makes bold conjectures then tries to refute them by testing. Sagan propounds both of these ideas in DHW.
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