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Old 05-13-2012, 05:28 AM   #51
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Originally Posted by thief of fire View Post
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Originally Posted by spin View Post

Now Josephus can say a word is Hebrew when he presents it in what appears to be an Aramaic form as in the case of σαββατα, though the word is Hebrew in origin
Probably Akkadian
To be clear, the notion of the seventh day rest, the sabbath, emerged in the Jewish culture, hence Hebrew. The Aramaic שבתא is the obvious candidate for translation and given the Hebrew idea. Though $abattum is the Assyrian Akkadian cognate, it doesn't bear the relevant significance of the seventh day and it was not the source of the Aramaic or Hebrew words.
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