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Old 11-17-2008, 07:30 PM   #251
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I have searched Pohlsander's book on Amazon and at google books. It does not contain the word spy.
Dear Toto,

I came across the association between bishop and spy when researching some years back the life of Constantine. At that time I collected material from one of Pohlsander's books on Constantine in order to form a summary of the Constantine - a highly intellligent supreme imperial mafia thug.

The specific quote:
Quote:
Constantine often referred to himself as "Bishop of bishops", the reference having twofold significance in that the Greek "episkopos" (bishop) also means "spy".
It is likely therefore that I have mistakenly cited the wrong Pohlsander Constantine book, and I am sorry if that's the case.
What other Pohlsander book on Constantine is there?

Jeffrey
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Old 11-17-2008, 07:42 PM   #252
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What other Pohlsander book on Constantine is there?
Dear Jeffrey,

Give me a week to get back to the library.

But if you are intereested in the meantime about claims - what about the possibility that Arius of Alexandria and Leutius Charinus may be the one and same author. Do non-canonical texts make you uneasy? If in fact Arius of Alexandria authored "The Acts of Thomas" etc would this make you uneasy?

Quote:
Do non-canonical texts make you uneasy? -
Tony Chartand-Burke, via April DeConick

Why non-canonical texts are useful according to Tony Chartrand-Burke

Tony Chartrand-Burke of Apocryphicity has put up a terrific post on the questions we have been discussing the last couple of days. His post is called, Do non-canonical texts make you uneasy? I am in 100% agreement with what he says. If you want to read the entire post (and it is worthwhile to do so) click here. I copy some of his main (and well articulated) points below as an applause and a "second." Tony Chartand-Burke says: My approach to the CA in my research and teaching is guided by several principles:
*(1)* All Christian literature, canonical and noncanonical, are created equal—i.e., they are all expressions of Christian thought of one flavour or another. Whether the group that values the text is in the majority or the minority at any given time is irrelevant.

*(2)* All Christian literature, canonical and noncanonical, and all Christian groups, orthodox or heretical, are similarly equal. As scholars and historians we should not favor one or the other simply because we find their theology, practices, etc. attractive to us.

*(3)* All Christian literature, canonical and noncanonical, are the products of authors who felt no hesitation in altering the facts (or better: their sources) to suit their needs (be they theological, christological, social, or political). A text’s canonical status is no guarantee of historical accuracy.
All that said, Christian texts do not have the same utility. The Synoptic Gospels and the letters of Paul remain our best sources for the Historical Jesus and the emerging Jesus movement. Simply put, they are earlier and closer in perspective to the Palestinian Jewish milieu from which the group emerged. Certain later texts may contain echoes of the interests of first century groups (e.g., Ps.-Clement and the Ebionites) but one must use these with caution when trying to reconstruct the views of their ancestors. I suspect these principles are not particularly radical. Nevertheless, they might be a useful corrective to the portrayal of CA scholars by Christian apologetic writers. In their view we are all modern Gnostics attempting to replace canonical gospels with noncanonical texts, texts that we all believe to be earlier and better than the “Big Four.” Some even say we are influenced by the “powers of darkness.” The apologists may find such invective useful for warning naïve Christians away from the CA, but it has no place in scholarly debate.
I took the liberty of numbering (1), (2) and (3) the three principles of shall we say "equivalence" in theory between the canonical and the non canonical sets of new testament literature.

Does anyone agree or disagree with these three principles?

Best wishes,


Pete
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Old 11-17-2008, 07:54 PM   #253
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Default Eusebian Christogenesis



It's dead, Jim.
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Old 11-17-2008, 08:51 PM   #254
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What other Pohlsander book on Constantine is there?
Dear Jeffrey,

Give me a week to get back to the library.

But if you are intereested in the meantime about claims - what about the possibility that Arius of Alexandria and Leutius Charinus may be the one and same author. Do non-canonical texts make you uneasy? If in fact Arius of Alexandria authored "The Acts of Thomas" etc would this make you uneasy?

Quote:
Do non-canonical texts make you uneasy? -
Tony Chartand-Burke, via April DeConick

Why non-canonical texts are useful according to Tony Chartrand-Burke

Tony Chartrand-Burke of Apocryphicity has put up a terrific post on the questions we have been discussing the last couple of days. His post is called, Do non-canonical texts make you uneasy? I am in 100% agreement with what he says. If you want to read the entire post (and it is worthwhile to do so) click here. I copy some of his main (and well articulated) points below as an applause and a "second." Tony Chartand-Burke says: My approach to the CA in my research and teaching is guided by several principles:
*(1)* All Christian literature, canonical and noncanonical, are created equal—i.e., they are all expressions of Christian thought of one flavour or another. Whether the group that values the text is in the majority or the minority at any given time is irrelevant.

*(2)* All Christian literature, canonical and noncanonical, and all Christian groups, orthodox or heretical, are similarly equal. As scholars and historians we should not favor one or the other simply because we find their theology, practices, etc. attractive to us.

*(3)* All Christian literature, canonical and noncanonical, are the products of authors who felt no hesitation in altering the facts (or better: their sources) to suit their needs (be they theological, christological, social, or political). A text’s canonical status is no guarantee of historical accuracy.
All that said, Christian texts do not have the same utility. The Synoptic Gospels and the letters of Paul remain our best sources for the Historical Jesus and the emerging Jesus movement. Simply put, they are earlier and closer in perspective to the Palestinian Jewish milieu from which the group emerged. Certain later texts may contain echoes of the interests of first century groups (e.g., Ps.-Clement and the Ebionites) but one must use these with caution when trying to reconstruct the views of their ancestors. I suspect these principles are not particularly radical. Nevertheless, they might be a useful corrective to the portrayal of CA scholars by Christian apologetic writers. In their view we are all modern Gnostics attempting to replace canonical gospels with noncanonical texts, texts that we all believe to be earlier and better than the “Big Four.” Some even say we are influenced by the “powers of darkness.” The apologists may find such invective useful for warning naïve Christians away from the CA, but it has no place in scholarly debate.
I took the liberty of numbering (1), (2) and (3) the three principles of shall we say "equivalence" in theory between the canonical and the non canonical sets of new testament literature.

Does anyone agree or disagree with these three principles?

Best wishes,


Pete
I have no problem with the three principles you quoted from Tony Chartrand-Burke or Chartand-Burke, whichever it is (you used each spelling twice). What intrigues is that you should cite them. By arguing for a methodological even-handedness in approaching canonical and non-canonical Christian literature, he presupposes that there is such a thing as non-canonical Christian literature, and he specifically refers to it in his principles as having been written by Christians, which is incompatible with the view that you're peddling that the so-called non-canonical Christian literature was in fact written by anti-Christian pagans.
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Old 11-17-2008, 09:09 PM   #255
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Default witnesses to an event: a range of testimony is naturally expected

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We are here trying to imagine what was in the mind and the politics of the ancients
You can imagine whatever you like. I'm sticking with the evidence.
Dear Doug,

Consider the testimony of independent eye-witnesses, perhaps under oath, in a case of crime, or of a highly unusual event (eg: UFO?). The separate accounts of these (lets say four) witnesses must necessarily vary, and I dont think we are arguing about this issue. As to the variance, let's take a simple event and/or crime being investigated by Elliot Ness and Hawaii Five Oh. Some witnesses will miss a few things that happened, while other witnesses will see things which didnt happen, and the whole range in between. Days after the event, witnesses may step forward and offer evidence which was not before mentioned which they remembered, which may or may not be true.

Elliot Ness and Hawaii Five Oh expect that witnesses to an event and/or crime will provide a range of testimony. Enter the sieve of Erastosthanes, and primitive proto-statistics, on the testimony of witnesses. The ancients were not unaware that there was always to be expected a necessary integrity issue in the correlation of independent reports, because such is entirely a natural phenoman. Enter the Eusebian canon tables as a calibration mechanism, to save the skeptics (like Elliott) from going through the exercise themselves.

Best wishes,


Pete
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Old 11-17-2008, 09:25 PM   #256
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It's dead, Jim.
Dear Bones,

Did it ever live man? I expect a full medical report on the bridge in ten minutes. I got the bones of dead christian saints littering the time portal from the fourth century outwards, but do you think we can pick anything up on the scanners beyond the Nicaean cluster? On your way up the stairs tell Scotty ahead warp factor three hundred and eighteen. Oh, and Bones. Keep this hush hush ok. My long service leave is almost due. Over.

Best wishes from the Final Frontier.

Pete
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Old 11-18-2008, 12:50 AM   #257
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You can imagine whatever you like. I'm sticking with the evidence.
Dear Doug,

Consider the testimony of independent eye-witnesses, perhaps under oath, in a case of crime, or of a highly unusual event (eg: UFO?). The separate accounts of these (lets say four) witnesses must necessarily vary, and I dont think we are arguing about this issue. As to the variance, let's take a simple event and/or crime being investigated by Elliot Ness and Hawaii Five Oh. Some witnesses will miss a few things that happened, while other witnesses will see things which didnt happen, and the whole range in between. Days after the event, witnesses may step forward and offer evidence which was not before mentioned which they remembered, which may or may not be true.

Elliot Ness and Hawaii Five Oh expect that witnesses to an event and/or crime will provide a range of testimony. Enter the sieve of Erastosthanes, and primitive proto-statistics, on the testimony of witnesses. The ancients were not unaware that there was always to be expected a necessary integrity issue in the correlation of independent reports, because such is entirely a natural phenoman. Enter the Eusebian canon tables as a calibration mechanism, to save the skeptics (like Elliott) from going through the exercise themselves.

Best wishes,


Pete
Firstly, you have not presented any evidence that the ancients were aware of these issues relating to witness testimonies. There are many natural phenomena of which the ancients were unaware (no doubt there are natural phenomena of which nobody is aware today, although obviously we can't know what they are). Secondly, as somebody else has pointed out to you previously, the natural course for somebody creating fake testimony is to produce accounts each of which contain different material but not accounts which are flatly irreconcilable as the canonical Gospel accounts are. Thirdly, even if the accounts were reconcilable and it were possible that they were faked, there is still no evidence to give reason to think that they actually are fakes.
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Old 11-19-2008, 03:45 PM   #258
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Consider the testimony of independent eye-witnesses, perhaps under oath, in a case of crime, or of a highly unusual event (eg: UFO?). The separate accounts of these (lets say four) witnesses must necessarily vary, and I dont think we are arguing about this issue. As to the variance, let's take a simple event and/or crime being investigated by Elliot Ness and Hawaii Five Oh. Some witnesses will miss a few things that happened, while other witnesses will see things which didnt happen, and the whole range in between. Days after the event, witnesses may step forward and offer evidence which was not before mentioned which they remembered, which may or may not be true.

Elliot Ness and Hawaii Five Oh expect that witnesses to an event and/or crime will provide a range of testimony. Enter the sieve of Erastosthanes, and primitive proto-statistics, on the testimony of witnesses. The ancients were not unaware that there was always to be expected a necessary integrity issue in the correlation of independent reports, because such is entirely a natural phenoman. Enter the Eusebian canon tables as a calibration mechanism, to save the skeptics (like Elliott) from going through the exercise themselves.
Firstly, you have not presented any evidence that the ancients were aware of these issues relating to witness testimonies.
Dear J-D,

I stated that these issues are naturally known to anyone who has experienced the necessity of attempting to collate witness testimony over a series of important events from a disparate group of witnesses with unknown integrity. Did the ancients have any form of witness testimonies? Of course they must have had. They had courts of law and they had the Praetorian Prefect. Therefore they had (experience in ) witness testimony.

Best wishes,


Pete
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Old 11-19-2008, 03:47 PM   #259
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Firstly, you have not presented any evidence that the ancients were aware of these issues relating to witness testimonies.
Dear J-D,

I stated that these issues are naturally known
Yes, you did state that. That's assertion, not evidence.
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to anyone who has experienced the necessity of attempting to collate witness testimony over a series of important events from a disparate group of witnesses with unknown integrity. Did the ancients have any form of witness testimonies? Of course they must have had. They had courts of law and they had the Praetorian Prefect. Therefore they had (experience in ) witness testimony.

Best wishes,


Pete
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Old 11-19-2008, 06:27 PM   #260
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Dear J-D,

Are you claiming that these issues were not naturally known to people who served for examples for long periods in courts of law since at least the Gortys Law Codes were around (ie: third century BCE)? Do you think these issues were hiding from ancient intelligence?

Best wishes,


Pete

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Originally Posted by mountainman View Post

Dear J-D,

I stated that these issues are naturally known
Yes, you did state that. That's assertion, not evidence.
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
to anyone who has experienced the necessity of attempting to collate witness testimony over a series of important events from a disparate group of witnesses with unknown integrity. Did the ancients have any form of witness testimonies? Of course they must have had. They had courts of law and they had the Praetorian Prefect. Therefore they had (experience in ) witness testimony.

Best wishes,


Pete
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