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Old 09-18-2008, 08:40 PM   #41
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Were not most of the 4th century emperors - including Constantine - Arians?

In my thesis I probably need a glossary.

ARIANISM

The claim that Jesus was not historical and was fabricated by Constantine for his own ends. It has nothing to do with being christian. All the so-called Arians were simply the pagan resistance to the new and strange imperial and blatantly tax-exempt Roman universal iniquity. Arius of Alexandria IMO was an ascetic priest of the healing god Asclepius. Constantine axed the old trees. The place was going down. Pachomius heads into the wilderness. The aristocracy either flee or become bishops.

He felled the lone remnant obelisk at Karnack.
He felled many ancient and revered temples to Apollo.
He felled many ancient and revered temples to Ascelpius.

He fabricated the NT.
He constructed the basilicas.
He burnt the writings of the greek academics.
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Pete
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Old 09-18-2008, 08:45 PM   #42
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Dear Jeffrey,

Do you not know yourself, this - the answer to your own question? I am astounded that you would ask me this question. I am astounded that you would ask a question related to the scientific dating process of carbon dating in this BC&H discussion group, considering your admitted standing as a classicist and specialist of the greek language.
The issue isn't what I know, but what you know.

I know that you do not have the C14 citations on your side of the argument. This should have been spelled out earlier, but I thought you would have recognised this fact. I need no additional conjectures for my chronology. I am happy to leave the chronology stand exactly as the C14 tells us things are. You and the mainstream however have to evoke all sorts of conjectures to have older texts from before year 312 CE.

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Pete
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Old 09-18-2008, 09:09 PM   #43
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Thanks for the answer, Pete. I was curious how you would handle that. Eusebius a reluctant Ari Fleischer, eh? Not bad, not bad. I guess we're not too far apart on that score. However, in my view, it wasn't the mythical Jesus he was selling out, but rather the human Christ.
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Old 09-18-2008, 09:11 PM   #44
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The issue isn't what I know, but what you know.

I know that you do not have the C14 citations on your side of the argument. This should have been spelled out earlier, but I thought you would have recognised this fact. I need no additional conjectures for my chronology. I am happy to leave the chronology stand exactly as the C14 tells us things are. You and the mainstream however have to evoke all sorts of conjectures to have older texts from before year 312 CE.

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Pete
Do you consider the statement 'parchment rots' to be conjectural?
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Old 09-18-2008, 09:26 PM   #45
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Let me be clear: I generally support the thrust of Pete's argument, particularly as this argument challenges orthodoxy. I agree with him about the bestiality of Constantine. I agree with him that Arius was a KEY figure in the fourth century.

However, much as I find Pete's argument intellectually satisfying, I believe it is complete fiction.

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....please address the C14 citations and christian chronology. That christians existed before 312 CE is a Eusebian conjecture. We have no evidence for this belief. Correct me if I am wrong.
I think you are wrong, friend. I do not agree with your fundamental tenet: i.e. that the four "gospels" did not exist prior to Constantine, based upon radioactive 14C analysis (i.e. ratio of radioactive carbon fourteen to non-radioactive carbon twelve).
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Originally Posted by radiocarbon dating of P52
The earliest manuscript of the New Testament was discovered about 50 years ago. P52 is a small papyrus fragment of the Gospel of John (18:31-33 on the front; 18:37-38 on the back), and it has been dated to about 125 AD.
I do appreciate the novelty of your suggestion, and admire the tenacity of your convictions, however, 14C is the nail in the coffin, as far as I am concerned.
Dear friend,

The process by which the pre-nicene chronology of all papyrii fragments have been dated is known by the technical term called paleography. This is a fancy name for handwriting analysis. Conjecture. And nothing but.

Added to this folly is the common knowledge that the rubbish dumps at which this so-called evidence was liberated are mostly at Oxyrhynchus. Nobody has questioned this early dating based on the known intense population activity in this city during the fourth century. It was staggering. The city may as well have had a gold strike. The population exploded. So the early fragments of the fictional new testament found there at Oxyrhynchus were most likely from the fourth century anyway. Notably, the C14 points at the fourth century as well.

Best wishes,


Pete
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Old 09-18-2008, 09:44 PM   #46
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Thanks for the answer, Pete. I was curious how you would handle that. Eusebius a reluctant Ari Fleischer, eh? Not bad, not bad. I guess we're not too far apart on that score. However, in my view, it wasn't the mythical Jesus he was selling out, but rather the human Christ.
You are welcome No Robots. IMO Eusebius was paid to sell the historical jesus to the captive greek audience. It was bad greek but the audience did not have any opportunity to leave the theatre at that time. However I remain convinced that there is sufficient evidence to support the thesis that the new testament was regarded as fiction by the greeks (who were in resistance mode to christianity) of the fourth and fifth centuries.

Chief of all heresies was the one which Cyril censored: a fiction of wicked men. This I believe is the same thing as the Arian controversy. A belief in unbelief, the words Constantine used of Arius.

Eusebius was selling fiction: the historical jesus is a fiction character (IMO). For someone more substantial in the real field of ancient history see Apollonius of Tyana, and the lineage of the therapeutae of Asclepius.

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Pete
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Old 09-18-2008, 09:50 PM   #47
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I know that you do not have the C14 citations on your side of the argument. This should have been spelled out earlier, but I thought you would have recognised this fact. I need no additional conjectures for my chronology. I am happy to leave the chronology stand exactly as the C14 tells us things are. You and the mainstream however have to evoke all sorts of conjectures to have older texts from before year 312 CE.

Best wishes,



Pete
Do you consider the statement 'parchment rots' to be conjectural?
See Historical revisionism

Best wishes,


Pete
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Old 09-18-2008, 11:24 PM   #48
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However I remain convinced that there is sufficient evidence to support the thesis that the new testament was regarded as fiction by the greeks (who were in resistance mode to christianity) of the fourth and fifth centuries.
Could you tell us more about this evidence, please? So far I haven't seen any of it.
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Do you consider the statement 'parchment rots' to be conjectural?
See Historical revisionism

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Pete
Why do you refer me there? It doesn't say anything about parchment. Do you consider the statement 'parchment rots' to be conjectural? How about the statement 'papyrus rots'?
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Old 09-19-2008, 05:10 AM   #49
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...
The process by which the pre-nicene chronology of all papyrii fragments have been dated is known by the technical term called paleography. This is a fancy name for handwriting analysis. Conjecture. And nothing but.
Added to this folly is the common knowledge that the rubbish dumps at which this so-called evidence was liberated are mostly at Oxyrhynchus. Nobody has questioned this early dating based on the known intense population activity in this city during the fourth century. It was staggering. The city may as well have had a gold strike. The population exploded. So the early fragments of the fictional new testament found there at Oxyrhynchus were most likely from the fourth century anyway. Notably, the C14 points at the fourth century as well...
My argument may fall on deaf ears, but it goes something like this:
If the ratio of radioactive carbon fourteen to non-radioactive carbon twelve, present in ANY man made material is employed by one professing belief, as I do, in this technology, to establish ANY date, within the range of the procedure, then, one must ALSO accept as valid, those dates which repudiate particular hypotheses, in other words, Pete, your exciting, dramatic, and creative thinking, while bold and imaginative, is WRONG. It is not wrong because I disagree with Pete's logic. It is not wrong because Pete's premise contravenes recorded history, (though I suspect that is the case!), it is wrong because the method USED BY PETE himself, to engender this unique hypothesis (creation of the New Testament under orders from Constantine) has demonstrated to my satisfaction, if to no one else's, that bits and pieces, at least, of the four gospels exist, which PREDATE Constantine by at least two hundred years:

Quote:
After many of the greatest NT papryi were discovered and initially dated in the 1950's, it was assumed that the oldest NT papyrus, and therefore the oldest fragment of the NT in existence, was p52, which was dated to about 125 AD and which contains portions of John 18:31-33, 37-38. A date of closer to 100 AD is today considered more accurate. p52 and p90 were considered the next oldest, dated to about 125-150 AD.

Today, however, papyrologists such as Philip Comfort, Herbert Hunger, Carsten Peter Thiede, and others have been painstakingly reevaluating the dates originally given these texts 40-70 years ago, which were dated without the benefit of modern equipment or hundreds of other papyri for comparison. For the most part, the reanalyses have produced earlier dates than were originally assigned. For example, p46 has been redated to c. 85 AD, changed from the date of 200 AD given it in the 1930's. p66 has been redated to c. 125 AD from its later date of 200 AD given it in the 1950's. p32 has been changed from 200 AD to 175 AD; p45 has been changed to 150 AD from the 3rd century AD; p77 has been changed to c. 150 AD from the 2nd/3rd century AD; p87 has been changed to c. 125 AD from the 3rd century AD; and p90 has been more precisely dated to c. 150 AD, changed from the original approximation given it of the 2nd century....
...{referring to a Qumran cave fragment, dating from no later than 68CE, by archaeological evidence} the fragment fit perfectly with Mark 6:52-53. A further analysis of the stichometry of the passage, that is, the number of letters on each line of the fragment as written, and use of a special computer program, Ibykus, revealed that Mark 6:52-53 was the only Greek passage known to exist that fit this fragment. ....
Pete, if it walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck, and looks like a duck, it may still not be a duck, but it is unlikely to be a baby elephant.
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Old 09-19-2008, 09:29 AM   #50
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avi - I don't have time to track all of this down right now, but I think you have picked up an unreliable source. (Major clue - it is written by "Pastor" V.S. Herrell.) P52 cannot be reliably dated to 100. Carsten Peter Thiede in particular has been noted for trying to justify extraordinarily early dates for fragments, which have not been validated by his peers.

My understanding is that there is no evidence of NT writings at Qumran - if there were, it would be revolutionary. A simple google search brings this up:

7Q5
Quote:
The assertion is that the previously unidentified 7Q5 is actually a fragment of the Gospel of Mark, chapter 6 verse 52-53. The majority of scholars have not been convinced by O'Callaghan's and Thiede's identification[1][2] and it is "now virtually universally rejected"[3][4].
Pete is wrong, but not for these reasons.
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