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Old 08-17-2011, 06:32 AM   #11
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Hi Shalak,

Start by reading Hector Avalos' book "The End of Biblical Studies" (or via: amazon.co.uk). It explains how archaeological and scientific discoveries are ignored, actively suppressed or magically changed in the Biblical Studies field to reinforce the dogmas of the faithful.

What you need to understand is that the field of Biblical Studies itself is not an objective and scientific field. Those who devote a considerable amount of their lives to Biblical Studies are those people most enthusiastic about it. Almost all are ordained priests of one church or another. They may afterwards get degrees in history or archaeology, but only with the intention of using these fields to reinforce their faith in their original mania.

Of course in the field of Biblical Studies there are all sorts of pseudo-scientific studies that may be carried out. You may count the number of times that the letter "alpha" is used in the letters of Paul and compare it to the number of times it is used in the gospel of Matthew and come to the great conclusion that Paul liked using alphas more than Matthew or you may prove the opposite. After this, you may start on the letter "Beta". Or you can continue with your studies on the letter "alpha" and compare Matthew with Luke. You may then go on to do your Ph.D. thesis on the length of words in Paul and Matthew and prove that Paul or Matthew used longer words and therefore was better educated. Thus helping to prove that God did not base his decision on education level when choosing the apostles.

After reading thousands of such articles in the field, if your brain hasn't turned to cream of wheat, you might wonder why these mythological texts are not being treated like all other mythological texts from Greco-Roman society. However, that question would place you outside the limits of the field of Biblical Studies and into the world of History or Humanities. Unfortunately, most Historians or Humanities Professors do not seek confrontation with the herd of administrators who control the education profession and are reluctant to treat Christian Mythology in depth, leaving it to grace and control of the theologians in the Biblical Studies departments.

Warmly,

Philosopher Jay






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Originally Posted by shalak View Post
First of all let me say I am a recently de-converted Christian who is an atheist but I am still examining textual issues specifically with the NT.

I was wondering if someone could direct me to some other scholars Besides Ehrman on the subject of the NT's history, compilation etc.

I have heard the name Richard Carrier and maybe Doug Burleson as secular scholars and I was wondering who else would be a recommended reading? I was also wondering if someone had any of the prominent theistic scholars in mind as well so I can examine both sides of the issue. I still attend a Christian university so I will be finding a lot of the theistic support there I imagine but I still would like to know if any of you had recommendations for that side as well.

As far as both the theistic side and the secular side are concerned I would prefer to stay away from sensational books and rather stick to the ones who don't seem to be so emotionally invested in the subject. I have read an article on the formation of the NT canon by Richard Carrier on the infidels website but I am unfamiliar with any of his other writings. Carrier did not seem to be emotional in his discussion so I think he would be a good example of what I mean by emotionally de-invested in the subject. I will be gathering my own list of secular/non-secular scholars but I figured some of you have done a lot of reading on this subject and may be able to point me in some valuable directions.
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Old 08-17-2011, 06:45 AM   #12
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Shalak:

I would recommend you read some of what John Dominic Crossan has written. He may not meet the criteria of atheism impo9rtant to members of this forum but he still may have some interesting ideas. I think he does anyhow.

Steve
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Old 08-17-2011, 07:39 AM   #13
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I enjoyed 'The Pre-Nicene New Testament', by Robert M. Price.
I second Price.

I haven't yet seen his PNNT, but "Deconstructing Jesus" was fascinating.

Price is a former Baptist fundie minister, member of the Jesus Seminar, now more or less a myther, but he considers the myths beautiful and still attends church. He has a concept called "the sin of faith":

http://www.robertmprice.mindvendor.c..._sin_faith.htm

There's a fair amount of Price on youtube as well.

Thomas L. Thompson has done much work to show that the NT is a rewrite of ancient near eastern and Egyptian literary tropes. I find him much harder to read than Price, not as accessible, not a storyteller.
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Old 08-17-2011, 07:44 AM   #14
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So far I have added The End of Biblical Studies + and the Pre-Nicene NT to my book list to investigate. I also put the name of John Dominic Cossan down so i can look at him as well. Any other suggestions? By the way I think I remember hearing some negativity towards K. A. Kitchen somewhere either on this forum or another. Besides him being a believer what is the opposition to him exactly?
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Old 08-17-2011, 07:47 AM   #15
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...

Although not a perfect example K.A. Kitchen's book on the Reliability of the Old Testament (or via: amazon.co.uk) (I did not read most of it mostly the summaries and skimmed some of it) appears to not be as polarized as most books would be. His convictions do come through the woodwork with some of his offhand comments he decides to make which I think weaken his but definitely a lot better than most I suspect.
Kitchen is an Egyptologist. He is a "maximalist" in the debate on the Hebrew Scriptures. There is a review here.

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.... I have heard a claim that Bart Ehrman does ignore a lot of the oppositions comments and that a lot of his contradiction have been dealt with for quite some time now. I have not read up on all of these solved issues but I am wondering if Ehrman really is adding that much to the field with his NY bestsellers/spinoffs of his NY bestsellers.
Evangelicals get very upset with Ehrman, and have even started an Ehrman Project to try to refute him. But his scholarship is sound.

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I would like to go back to Kitchen for a moment. Let me say I know virtually nothing about the field of biblical archaeology, recent developments, etc so I cannot assess if Kitchen is leaving a lot out. What I can say though his Kitchen does not preach but goes through a process of examining parts of the OT and giving the biblical view and then giving what evidence there is from the related secular history of the time. ....
Kitchen has the style of an academic, but not the objectivity.

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... That means I most certainly want to stay away from evangelical scholars unless they are providing something that is a lot more than simply preaching/theology with a slight historical spin. As I said their primary beliefs don't concern me as much as how they actually approach the subject.
A lot of the recent evangelical scholars are not just preaching, but you need to be aware of their biases.
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Old 08-17-2011, 07:53 AM   #16
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Crossan is a former Jesuit priest and might as well be an atheist. His a member of the Jesus Seminar, and views Jesus as a revolutionary peasant.
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Old 08-17-2011, 07:54 AM   #17
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I don't recommend Price. He is not sufficiently discriminating with the hypotheses that he puts on the table, and he gives consideration to every improbable notion as long as it is skeptical (he markets to an audience of skeptics). For a good introduction to a historical topic, you kinda need to be realistic and say, "These ideas are more probable than these other ideas." That was my impression when I read Incredible Shrinking Son of Man. If you are experienced in the subject, then maybe The Pre-Nicene New Testament is a good read, but I don't know. One way or the other, I think we need to discriminate, and one of the quick ways to discriminate is to find out if the author makes his or her living by being employed at an accredited university or if he or she makes his or her living by marketing books to a niche audience, and it looks as though Robert Price does the latter, not the former.
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Old 08-17-2011, 07:56 AM   #18
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Richard Carrier spoke at length about his opinions of Robert Price on the Infidel Guy radio show some time ago. He has positive things to say, but also some negative things, and the negative opinions match my own. Here is a transcript of that:
N/A
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Old 08-17-2011, 07:58 AM   #19
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I don't recommend Price. He is not sufficiently discriminating with the hypotheses that he puts on the table, and he gives consideration to every improbable notion as long as it is skeptical (he markets to an audience of skeptics). For a good introduction to a historical topic, you kinda need to be realistic and say, "These ideas are more probable than these other ideas." That was my impression when I read Incredible Shrinking Son of Man. If you are experienced in the subject, then maybe The Pre-Nicene New Testament is a good read, but I don't know. One way or the other, I think we need to discriminate, and one of the quick ways to discriminate is to find out if the author makes his or her living by being employed at an accredited university or if he or she makes his or her living by marketing books to a niche audience, and it looks as though Robert Price does the latter, not the former.
Abe has his own unique biases.

Robert M Price has held academic appointments until the recent economic recession. He does not write for a "niche" audience.
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Old 08-17-2011, 08:11 AM   #20
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Originally Posted by ApostateAbe View Post
I don't recommend Price. He is not sufficiently discriminating with the hypotheses that he puts on the table, and he gives consideration to every improbable notion as long as it is skeptical (he markets to an audience of skeptics). For a good introduction to a historical topic, you kinda need to be realistic and say, "These ideas are more probable than these other ideas." That was my impression when I read Incredible Shrinking Son of Man. If you are experienced in the subject, then maybe The Pre-Nicene New Testament is a good read, but I don't know. One way or the other, I think we need to discriminate, and one of the quick ways to discriminate is to find out if the author makes his or her living by being employed at an accredited university or if he or she makes his or her living by marketing books to a niche audience, and it looks as though Robert Price does the latter, not the former.
Abe has his own unique biases.

Robert M Price has held academic appointments until the recent economic recession. He does not write for a "niche" audience.
Yeah, I am not asking anyone to take my word for it, because we are all biased. I am not aware of Robert Price having ever been employed at an accredited university, so maybe you can correct me on that point? Also, who do you think his audience would be if not almost exclusively an audience of religious skeptics?
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